Spring+CXF遇见的坑总结

一.服务端搭建

1.所需要的jar包

2.方法定义

package com.zst.gdtbase.webservice;

import javax.jws.WebMethod;
import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.jws.WebService;

/**
 * @Auther: pyl
 * @Date: 2018/5/18/018 20:45
 * @Description:
 */
@WebService
public interface EnterpriseArchitecture {

    @WebMethod
    public String receive(@WebParam(name="arg0",targetNamespace ="http://webservice.gdtbase.zst.com/")String uniqueId,
    		@WebParam(name="arg1",targetNamespace ="http://webservice.gdtbase.zst.com/")String sysCode,
    		@WebParam(name="arg2",targetNamespace ="http://webservice.gdtbase.zst.com/")String distributedData);
}

3.方法实现

package com.zst.gdtbase.webservice;

import javax.jws.WebService;

/**
 * @Auther: pyl
 * @Date: 2018/5/18/018 20:51
 * @Description:
 */

public class EnterpriseArchitectureImpl implements EnterpriseArchitecture {
    
	@Override
    public String receive(String uniqueId,String sysCode,String distributedData) {
    	System.out.println("uniqueId:"+uniqueId);
    	System.out.println("--------------------------");
    	System.out.println("sysCode:"+sysCode);
    	System.out.println("-----------------------");
    	System.out.println("distributeData:"+distributedData);
        return "接口返回数据";
    }

}

4.修改web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" version="3.1">
  <display-name>zstTest</display-name>
  <context-param>  
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  
    <param-value>WEB-INF/service-beans.xml</param-value>  
  </context-param>  
  <listener>  
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>  
  </listener>  
  <servlet>  
   <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>  
   <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>  
  </servlet>  
  <servlet-mapping>  
    <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>  
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>  
  </servlet-mapping>  
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

5.创建service-bean.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"    
  xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs"  
  xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans                       
	     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd                         
	     http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd  
	     http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd"> 
  <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml"/>  
  <bean id="SayHello" class="com.zst.gdtbase.webservice.EnterpriseArchitectureImpl" />  
  <jaxws:server id="enterpriseArchitecture" serviceClass="com.zst.gdtbase.webservice.EnterpriseArchitecture" address="/SayHello">
  	<jaxws:serviceBean>
  		<ref bean="SayHello"/>
  	</jaxws:serviceBean>
  </jaxws:server>  
</beans>  

配置完成，启动服务器，在浏览器访问

http://localhost:8080/项目名/SayHello?wsdl

出现以下画面说明搭建成功

二，服务端

1.代码配置请求

package com.zst.gdtbase.webservice;

import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean;

public class WebserviceClient {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
        //调用WebService
        JaxWsProxyFactoryBean factory = new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean();
        factory.setServiceClass(EnterpriseArchitecture.class);
        factory.setAddress("http://localhost:8080/zstTest/SayHello");
        EnterpriseArchitecture service = (EnterpriseArchitecture) factory.create();
        
        System.out.println("#############Client getUserByName##############");
        String result = service.receive("1", "1" ,"1");
        System.out.println("result:"+result);
    }
}

2.xml配置请求

创建service-client.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans    
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd     
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context     
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd     
	http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws      
	http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">          
	<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />
	<jaxws:client id="userWsClient" serviceClass="com.zst.gdtbase.webservice.EnterpriseArchitecture"
		address="http://localhost:8080/zstTest/sayHello" />
</beans>

用service-client.xml请求

package com.zst.gdtbase.webservice;

import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class WebserviceClient {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
        ApplicationContext context= new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("service-client.xml");
        EnterpriseArchitecture serviceClient= context.getBean(EnterpriseArchitecture.class);
        System.out.println("#############Client getUserByName##############");
        String result1 = serviceClient.receive("1", "1" ,"1");
        System.out.println("result:"+result1);
        
    }
}

注意：service-client文件需要放到src/main/resource下面才能正常读取

3.请求参数注意

<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"
	xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" 
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
	<soapenv:Header>
		<Esb soapenv:actor="" soapenv:mustUnderstand="0">
			<Route>
				<Sender>cpi_mdm_test</Sender>
				<ServCode>cpi_cloud_test.clouddata.SynReq</ServCode>
				<MsgId />
				<TransId />
			</Route>
		</Esb>
	</soapenv:Header>
	<soapenv:Body>
		<ns1:receive xmlns:ns1="http://webservice.gdtbase.zst.com/"
			soapenv:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/">
			<ns1:arg0 xmlns:soapenc="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"
				xsi:type="soapenc:string">
				780C8A25B681458681F751968EF586E1
			</ns1:arg0>
			<ns1:arg1 xmlns:soapenc="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"
				xsi:type="soapenc:string">
				YDPTYZZ
			</ns1:arg1>
			<ns1:arg2 xmlns:soapenc="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"
				xsi:type="soapenc:string">
				111111111111111
			</ns1:arg2>
		</ns1:receive>
	</soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>

注意：<soapenv:Body>标签下的ns1命名空间需要与接口参数定义的命名空间一致