BGP第一天实验

 

在AS2内启用ospf

[R2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[R2-ospf-1]area 0
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 23.1.1.2 0.0.0.0
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.1 0.0.0.0

 

[R3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[R3-ospf-1]area 0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 23.1.1.3 0.0.0.0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 34.1.1.3 0.0.0.0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.3.1 0.0.0.0

[R4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[R4-ospf-1]area 0
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 34.1.1.4 0.0.0.0
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.4.1 0.0.0.0
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0

BGP协议建邻

[R1]bgp 1
[R1-bgp]router-id 1.1.1.1
[R1-bgp]peer 12.1.1.2 as-number 2  //和R2建邻

[R2]bgp 2
[R2-bgp]router-id 2.2.2.2
[R2-bgp]peer 12.1.1.1 as-number 1 //和R1建邻
 
[R2-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 as-number 2  //和R3建邻
[R2-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack 0  //用环回建邻需要设置环回为源和目标
 
[R2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 2   //和R4建邻
[R2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack 0

[R4]bgp 2
[R4-bgp]router-id 4.4.4.4
[R4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 2  //和R2建邻
[R2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack 0
 
[R4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 as-number 2  //和R3建邻
[R4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack 0
 
[R4]ip route-static 5.5.5.5 32 45.1.1.5
[R4]ip route-static 5.5.5.5 32 54.1.1.5
 
[R4-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 as-number 3     //和R5建邻
[R4-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[R4-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 ebgp-max-hop 2  //增大TTL值

[R5]ip route-static 4.4.4.4 32 45.1.1.4
[R5]ip route-static 4.4.4.4 32 54.1.1.4
 
[R5]bgp 3
[R5-bgp]router-id 5.5.5.5
[R5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 2   //和R4建邻
[R5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[R5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 ebgp-max-hop 2

BGP协议宣告

[R1]bgp 1
[R1-bgp]network 192.168.1.0 24

[R2-bgp]network 192.168.2.0 24
 
[R2-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 next-hop-local   //R2将路由传输给3.3.3.3时，修改下一跳地址为R2；
[R2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 next-hop-local    //R2将路由传输给3.3.3.3时，修改下一跳地址为R2；

[R3]bgp 2
[R3-bgp]network 192.168.3.0 24

[R4]bgp 2
[R4-bgp]network 192.168.4.0 24

[R5]bgp 3
[R5-bgp]network 192.168.5.0 24
 
[R4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 next-hop-local
[R4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 next-hop-local