JMS Queue 学习

最近学了下 JMS Apache mq，写了个简单的例子。

同一管道，多个生产者，多个消费，下面是代码，写得不好，求喷，求指点

生产者：

package mq;

import javax.jms.Connection;
import javax.jms.ConnectionFactory;
import javax.jms.DeliveryMode;
import javax.jms.Destination;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.MessageProducer;
import javax.jms.Session;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;

public class MyProducer implements Runnable {
	private static final int SEND_NUMBER = 5;
	Connection conn = null;
	Session session;
	Destination destination;
	MessageProducer msgProducer;
	
	String name;
	
	MyProducer(ConnectionFactory connFactory,Destination destination,String name){
		//从构造工厂获得链接
		try {
			this.conn = connFactory.createConnection();
		} catch (JMSException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
			
		this.destination = destination;
		this.name = name;
	}
	public void run() {
		try {
			//启动链接
			conn.start();
			session = conn.createSession(Boolean.TRUE, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
			//消息生产者
			msgProducer = session.createProducer(destination);
			//设置不持久化
			msgProducer.setDeliveryMode(DeliveryMode.NON_PERSISTENT);
			//构造并发送消息
			sendMsg(session,msgProducer);
			session.commit();
		} catch (JMSException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally{
			//消息发送完，记得把连接断开
			if(null !=this.conn){
				try{
					this.conn.close();
				}catch(JMSException ej){
					ej.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
	}

	public void sendMsg(Session session,MessageProducer msgProducer)throws JMSException{
		for(int i=0;i<SEND_NUMBER;i++){
			TextMessage txtMsg = session.createTextMessage("hello,I'm "+name+",comming at "+i);
			System.out.println(txtMsg.getText());
			msgProducer.send(txtMsg);
		}
	}
}

 消费者：

package mq;

import javax.jms.Connection;
import javax.jms.ConnectionFactory;
import javax.jms.Destination;
import javax.jms.ExceptionListener;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.MessageConsumer;
import javax.jms.Session;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;

public class MyConsumer implements ExceptionListener, Runnable {
	Connection conn = null;
	Session session;
	Destination destination;
	MessageConsumer consumer;
	String name;
	
	MyConsumer(ConnectionFactory connFactory,Destination destination,String name){
		//从构造工厂获得链接
		try {
			this.conn = connFactory.createConnection();
		} catch (JMSException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
			
		this.destination = destination;
		this.name = name;
	}
	
	public void onException(JMSException e) {
		e.printStackTrace();
		System.out.println("JMS Exception occured.  Shutting down client.");
	}

	public void run() {
		try {
			conn.start();
			session = conn.createSession(Boolean.FALSE, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
			consumer = session.createConsumer(destination);
			
			while(true){
				TextMessage message = (TextMessage)consumer.receive(1000);
				if(null !=message){
					System.out.println(name+"收到消息："+message.getText());
					try {
						Thread.sleep(5000);
					} catch (InterruptedException e) {
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
				}else{
					break;
				}
			}
		} catch (JMSException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally{
			try{
				if(null !=conn){
					conn.close();
				}
			}catch(Exception ee){
				ee.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}

}

 工厂：

/*
 * MQ工厂
 * 维护连接
 * 生产 producer(一个线程)
 * 生产consumer(一个线程)
 * */
package mq;

import javax.jms.Connection;
import javax.jms.ConnectionFactory;
import javax.jms.Destination;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Session;

import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnection;
import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory;

public class MQFactory {

	private static ConnectionFactory connFactory;
	private static Connection conn = null;
	private static Session session;
	private static Destination destination;
	
	static{
		//构造ConnetionFactory实例对象
		connFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(
				ActiveMQConnection.DEFAULT_USER,
				ActiveMQConnection.DEFAULT_PASSWORD,
				"tcp://localhost:61616");
		
		try {
			conn = connFactory.createConnection();
			session = conn.createSession(Boolean.TRUE, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
			destination = session.createQueue("test-queue");
		} catch (JMSException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally{
			if(null !=conn){
				try{
					conn.close();
				}catch(JMSException ej){
					ej.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
	}
	
	public static MyProducer getProducer(String name){
		MyProducer producer = new MyProducer(connFactory,destination,name);
		return producer;
	}
	
	public static MyConsumer getConsumer(String name){
		MyConsumer consumer = new MyConsumer(connFactory,destination,name);
		return consumer;
	}
}

 main主程序：

import mq.MQFactory;

public class MQHelloWorld {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException{
		//thread(new Producer(),false);
		thread(MQFactory.getProducer("jasion"),false);
		Thread.sleep(2000);
		thread(MQFactory.getProducer("tom"),false);
		//thread(new Consumer(),false);
		thread(MQFactory.getConsumer("laopodaren"),false);
		thread(MQFactory.getConsumer("guke"),false);
	}
	
	public static void thread(Runnable runnable,boolean daemon){
		Thread brokerThread = new Thread(runnable);
		brokerThread.setDaemon(daemon);//设置成守护线程--不用关注他本身线程的退出问题，守护线程会在所有用户线程退出时，自动退出
		brokerThread.start();
	}

}

 启动mq(这个要自己下载)

运行main程序

测试结果：

hello,I'm jasion,comming at 0
hello,I'm jasion,comming at 1
hello,I'm jasion,comming at 2
hello,I'm jasion,comming at 3
hello,I'm jasion,comming at 4
hello,I'm tom,comming at 0
hello,I'm tom,comming at 1
hello,I'm tom,comming at 2
hello,I'm tom,comming at 3
hello,I'm tom,comming at 4
guke收到消息：hello,I'm jasion,comming at 0
laopodaren收到消息：hello,I'm jasion,comming at 1
laopodaren收到消息：hello,I'm jasion,comming at 3
guke收到消息：hello,I'm jasion,comming at 2
laopodaren收到消息：hello,I'm tom,comming at 0
guke收到消息：hello,I'm jasion,comming at 4
laopodaren收到消息：hello,I'm tom,comming at 2
guke收到消息：hello,I'm tom,comming at 1
laopodaren收到消息：hello,I'm tom,comming at 4
guke收到消息：hello,I'm tom,comming at 3

 

附件是要用到的jar包