http://www.cyberz.org/blog/2009/12/08/svgpan-a-javascript-svg-panzoomdrag-library/
SVGSPN.JS:
/**
* SVGPan library 1.2.1
* ======================
*
* Given an unique existing element with id "viewport" (or when missing, the first g
* element), including the the library into any SVG adds the following capabilities:
*
* - Mouse panning
* - Mouse zooming (using the wheel)
* - Object dragging
*
* You can configure the behaviour of the pan/zoom/drag with the variables
* listed in the CONFIGURATION section of this file.
*
* Known issues:
*
* - Zooming (while panning) on Safari has still some issues
*
* Releases:
*
* 1.2.1, Mon Jul 4 00:33:18 CEST 2011, Andrea Leofreddi
* - Fixed a regression with mouse wheel (now working on Firefox 5)
* - Working with viewBox attribute (#4)
* - Added "use strict;" and fixed resulting warnings (#5)
* - Added configuration variables, dragging is disabled by default (#3)
*
* 1.2, Sat Mar 20 08:42:50 GMT 2010, Zeng Xiaohui
* Fixed a bug with browser mouse handler interaction
*
* 1.1, Wed Feb 3 17:39:33 GMT 2010, Zeng Xiaohui
* Updated the zoom code to support the mouse wheel on Safari/Chrome
*
* 1.0, Andrea Leofreddi
* First release
*
* This code is licensed under the following BSD license:
*
* Copyright 2009-2010 Andrea Leofreddi <a.leofreddi@itcharm.com>. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
* permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
* conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
* of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
* provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Andrea Leofreddi ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL Andrea Leofreddi OR
* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
* ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
* ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* The views and conclusions contained in the software and documentation are those of the
* authors and should not be interpreted as representing official policies, either expressed
* or implied, of Andrea Leofreddi.
*/
"use strict";
/// CONFIGURATION
/// ====>
var enablePan = 1; // 1 or 0: enable or disable panning (default enabled)
var enableZoom = 1; // 1 or 0: enable or disable zooming (default enabled)
var enableDrag = 0; // 1 or 0: enable or disable dragging (default disabled)
/// <====
/// END OF CONFIGURATION
var root = document.documentElement;
var state = 'none', svgRoot, stateTarget, stateOrigin, stateTf;
setupHandlers(root);
/**
* Register handlers
*/
function setupHandlers(root){
setAttributes(root, {
"onmouseup" : "handleMouseUp(evt)",
"onmousedown" : "handleMouseDown(evt)",
"onmousemove" : "handleMouseMove(evt)",
//"onmouseout" : "handleMouseUp(evt)", // Decomment this to stop the pan functionality when dragging out of the SVG element
});
if(navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().indexOf('webkit') >= 0)
window.addEventListener('mousewheel', handleMouseWheel, false); // Chrome/Safari
else
window.addEventListener('DOMMouseScroll', handleMouseWheel, false); // Others
}
/**
* Retrieves the root element for SVG manipulation. The element is then cached into the svgRoot global variable.
*/
function getRoot(root) {
if(typeof(svgRoot) == "undefined") {
var g = null;
g = root.getElementById("viewport");
if(g == null)
g = root.getElementsByTagName('g')[0];
if(g == null)
alert('Unable to obtain SVG root element');
setCTM(g, g.getCTM());
g.removeAttribute("viewBox");
svgRoot = g;
}
return svgRoot;
}
/**
* Instance an SVGPoint object with given event coordinates.
*/
function getEventPoint(evt) {
var p = root.createSVGPoint();
p.x = evt.clientX;
p.y = evt.clientY;
return p;
}
/**
* Sets the current transform matrix of an element.
*/
function setCTM(element, matrix) {
var s = "matrix(" + matrix.a + "," + matrix.b + "," + matrix.c + "," + matrix.d + "," + matrix.e + "," + matrix.f + ")";
element.setAttribute("transform", s);
}
/**
* Dumps a matrix to a string (useful for debug).
*/
function dumpMatrix(matrix) {
var s = "[ " + matrix.a + ", " + matrix.c + ", " + matrix.e + "\n " + matrix.b + ", " + matrix.d + ", " + matrix.f + "\n 0, 0, 1 ]";
return s;
}
/**
* Sets attributes of an element.
*/
function setAttributes(element, attributes){
for (var i in attributes)
element.setAttributeNS(null, i, attributes[i]);
}
/**
* Handle mouse wheel event.
*/
function handleMouseWheel(evt) {
if(!enableZoom)
return;
if(evt.preventDefault)
evt.preventDefault();
evt.returnValue = false;
var svgDoc = evt.target.ownerDocument;
var delta;
if(evt.wheelDelta)
delta = evt.wheelDelta / 3600; // Chrome/Safari
else
delta = evt.detail / -90; // Mozilla
var z = 1 + delta; // Zoom factor: 0.9/1.1
var g = getRoot(svgDoc);
var p = getEventPoint(evt);
p = p.matrixTransform(g.getCTM().inverse());
// Compute new scale matrix in current mouse position
var k = root.createSVGMatrix().translate(p.x, p.y).scale(z).translate(-p.x, -p.y);
setCTM(g, g.getCTM().multiply(k));
if(typeof(stateTf) == "undefined")
stateTf = g.getCTM().inverse();
stateTf = stateTf.multiply(k.inverse());
}
/**
* Handle mouse move event.
*/
function handleMouseMove(evt) {
if(evt.preventDefault)
evt.preventDefault();
evt.returnValue = false;
var svgDoc = evt.target.ownerDocument;
var g = getRoot(svgDoc);
if(state == 'pan' && enablePan) {
// Pan mode
var p = getEventPoint(evt).matrixTransform(stateTf);
setCTM(g, stateTf.inverse().translate(p.x - stateOrigin.x, p.y - stateOrigin.y));
} else if(state == 'drag' && enableDrag) {
// Drag mode
var p = getEventPoint(evt).matrixTransform(g.getCTM().inverse());
setCTM(stateTarget, root.createSVGMatrix().translate(p.x - stateOrigin.x, p.y - stateOrigin.y).multiply(g.getCTM().inverse()).multiply(stateTarget.getCTM()));
stateOrigin = p;
}
}
/**
* Handle click event.
*/
function handleMouseDown(evt) {
if(evt.preventDefault)
evt.preventDefault();
evt.returnValue = false;
var svgDoc = evt.target.ownerDocument;
var g = getRoot(svgDoc);
if(
evt.target.tagName == "svg"
|| !enableDrag // Pan anyway when drag is disabled and the user clicked on an element
) {
// Pan mode
state = 'pan';
stateTf = g.getCTM().inverse();
stateOrigin = getEventPoint(evt).matrixTransform(stateTf);
} else {
// Drag mode
state = 'drag';
stateTarget = evt.target;
stateTf = g.getCTM().inverse();
stateOrigin = getEventPoint(evt).matrixTransform(stateTf);
}
}
/**
* Handle mouse button release event.
*/
function handleMouseUp(evt) {
if(evt.preventDefault)
evt.preventDefault();
evt.returnValue = false;
var svgDoc = evt.target.ownerDocument;
if(state == 'pan' || state == 'drag') {
// Quit pan mode
state = '';
}
}