#496 Toy Factory

题目描述：

Factory is a design pattern in common usage. Please implement a ToyFactory which can generate proper toy based on the given type.

Have you met this question in a real interview? 

Yes

Example

ToyFactory tf = ToyFactory();
Toy toy = tf.getToy('Dog');
toy.talk(); 
>> Wow

toy = tf.getToy('Cat');
toy.talk();
>> Meow

题目思路：

这题就是考virtual function，没啥好说的喵。

Mycode （AC = 2ms）：

/**
 * Your object will be instantiated and called as such:
 * ToyFactory* tf = new ToyFactory();
 * Toy* toy = tf->getToy(type);
 * toy->talk();
 */
class Toy {
public:
    virtual void talk() const=0;
};

class Dog: public Toy {
    // Write your code here
    void talk() const {
        cout << "Wow" << endl;
    }
};

class Cat: public Toy {
    // Write your code here
    void talk() const {
        cout << "Meow" << endl;
    }
};

class ToyFactory {
public:
    /**
     * @param type a string
     * @return Get object of the type
     */
    Toy* getToy(string& type) {
        // Write your code here
        if (type == "Dog") {
            Toy *toy = new Dog();
            return toy;
        }
        else {
            Toy *toy = new Cat();
            return toy;
        }
    }
};