Python编程 从入门到实践 第5章 if语句

1 if语句

cars = ['audi','bmw','subaru','toyota']
for car in cars:
	if car == 'bmw':
		print(car.upper())
	else:
		print(car.title())

2 使用 and 或 or 检查多个条件

>>> age_0 = 22
>>> age_1 = 18
>>> age_0 >= 21 and age_1 >= 21
False
>>> age_0 >= 21 or age_1 >= 21
True

3 检查特定值是否包含在列表中，in 或not in

>>> requested_toppings = ['mushrooms','onions','pineapple']
>>> 'mushrooms' in requested_toppings
True
>>> 'mushrooms' not in requested_toppings
False

4  if - elif - else 语句

age = 12
if age < 4:
	print("Your admission cost is $0.")
elif age < 18:
	print("Your admission cost is $5.")
else:
	print("Your admission cost is $10.")