android 左右滑屏

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-13 17:53:20 发布

haiyang08101

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-13 17:53:20 发布

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分类专栏： android 文章标签：移动开发

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最近比较闲，想起墨迹左右滑屏的效果该如何实现，如是在网上搜索资料，都没看到理想的效果，于是参照别人的例子自己加以修改，最终效果还行。左右滑屏是通过ViewGroup结合手势划屏来实现，代码如下：

package com.scroll.test;

import com.scroll.test.R;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.View.OnFocusChangeListener;
import android.widget.Button;

public class ScrollLayoutTest extends Activity {
	private ScrollLayout sl;
	private Button btn1;
	private PageControlView pageControlView;

	@Override
	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.main);
		sl = (ScrollLayout) findViewById(R.id.ScrollLayoutTest);
		pageControlView = (PageControlView) findViewById(R.id.pageControl);
		btn1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn1);
		btn1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				sl.snapToScreen(1);
			}
		});
		sl.setOnFocusChangeListener(new OnFocusChangeListener() {

			@Override
			public void onFocusChange(View v, boolean hasFocus) {
				int i = v.getVisibility();
				Log.v("=sl.i=", i + "=");
			}
		});
		Log.v("=sl.getCurScreen()=", sl.getCurScreen() + "=");
		pageControlView.bindScrollLayout(sl);
	}
}

package com.scroll.test;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.VelocityTracker;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewConfiguration;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Scroller;

/**
 * 仿Launcher中的WorkSapce，可以左右滑动切换屏幕的类
 * 
 * 
 * 
 */
public class ScrollLayout extends ViewGroup {

	private static final String TAG = "ScrollLayout";
	private Scroller mScroller;
	private VelocityTracker mVelocityTracker;

	private int mCurScreen;
	private int mDefaultScreen = 0;

	private static final int TOUCH_STATE_REST = 0;
	private static final int TOUCH_STATE_SCROLLING = 1;

	private static final int SNAP_VELOCITY = 600;

	private int mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_REST;
	private int mTouchSlop;
	private float mLastMotionX;
	private float mLastMotionY;

	public ScrollLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
		this(context, attrs, 0);
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}

	public ScrollLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
		super(context, attrs, defStyle);
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
		mScroller = new Scroller(context);

		mCurScreen = mDefaultScreen;
		mTouchSlop = ViewConfiguration.get(getContext()).getScaledTouchSlop();
	}

	@Override
	protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		if (changed) {
			int childLeft = 0;
			final int childCount = getChildCount();

			for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
				final View childView = getChildAt(i);
				if (childView.getVisibility() != View.GONE) {
					final int childWidth = childView.getMeasuredWidth();
					childView.layout(childLeft, 0, childLeft + childWidth,
							childView.getMeasuredHeight());
					childLeft += childWidth;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	@Override
	protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
		Log.e(TAG, "onMeasure");
		super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);

		final int width = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
		final int widthMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);
		if (widthMode != MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {
			throw new IllegalStateException(
					"ScrollLayout only canmCurScreen run at EXACTLY mode!");
		}

		final int heightMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);
		if (heightMode != MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {
			throw new IllegalStateException(
					"ScrollLayout only can run at EXACTLY mode!");
		}

		// The children are given the same width and height as the scrollLayout
		final int count = getChildCount();
		for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
			getChildAt(i).measure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
		}
		// Log.e(TAG, "moving to screen "+mCurScreen);
		scrollTo(mCurScreen * width, 0);
	}

	/**
	 * According to the position of current layout scroll to the destination
	 * page.
	 */
	public void snapToDestination() {
		final int screenWidth = getWidth();
		final int destScreen = (getScrollX() + screenWidth / 2) / screenWidth;
		snapToScreen(destScreen);
		// 设置循环滑屏方法一：
		// 设置使循环（5表示总共有多少屏）
	/*	if (destScreen == 0) {
			setToScreen(5);
		} else if (destScreen == 5) {
			setToScreen(0);
		} else {
			// 设置不循环
			snapToScreen(destScreen);
		}*/

	}

	public void snapToScreen(int whichScreen) {
		// get the valid layout page
		whichScreen = Math.max(0, Math.min(whichScreen, getChildCount() - 1));
		if (getScrollX() != (whichScreen * getWidth())) {

			final int delta = whichScreen * getWidth() - getScrollX();
			mScroller.startScroll(getScrollX(), 0, delta, 0,
					Math.abs(delta) * 2);
			mCurScreen = whichScreen;
			onScreenChangeListener.onScreenChange(mCurScreen);
			invalidate(); // Redraw the layout
		}
	}

	public void setToScreen(int whichScreen) {
		whichScreen = Math.max(0, Math.min(whichScreen, getChildCount() - 1));
		mCurScreen = whichScreen;
		scrollTo(whichScreen * getWidth(), 0);
		//设置循环滑屏方法二：
		//onScreenChangeListener.onScreenChange(mCurScreen);


	}

	public int getCurScreen() {
		return mCurScreen;
	}

	@Override
	public void computeScroll() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		if (mScroller.computeScrollOffset()) {
			scrollTo(mScroller.getCurrX(), mScroller.getCurrY());
			postInvalidate();
		}
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

		if (mVelocityTracker == null) {
			mVelocityTracker = VelocityTracker.obtain();
		}
		mVelocityTracker.addMovement(event);

		final int action = event.getAction();
		final float x = event.getX();
		final float y = event.getY();

		switch (action) {
		case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
			Log.e(TAG, "event down!");
			if (!mScroller.isFinished()) {
				mScroller.abortAnimation();
			}
			mLastMotionX = x;
			break;

		case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
			int deltaX = (int) (mLastMotionX - x);
			mLastMotionX = x;

			scrollBy(deltaX, 0);
			break;

		case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
			Log.e(TAG, "event : up");
			// if (mTouchState == TOUCH_STATE_SCROLLING) {
			final VelocityTracker velocityTracker = mVelocityTracker;
			velocityTracker.computeCurrentVelocity(1000);
			int velocityX = (int) velocityTracker.getXVelocity();

			Log.e(TAG, "velocityX:" + velocityX);

			if (velocityX > SNAP_VELOCITY && mCurScreen > 0) {
				// Fling enough to move left
				// onScreenChangeListener.onScreenChange(mCurScreen - 1);
				Log.e(TAG, "snap left");
				snapToScreen(mCurScreen - 1);
			} else if (velocityX < -SNAP_VELOCITY
					&& mCurScreen < getChildCount() - 1) {
				// Fling enough to move right
				Log.e(TAG, "snap right");
				// onScreenChangeListener.onScreenChange(mCurScreen + 1);
				snapToScreen(mCurScreen + 1);
			} else {
				snapToDestination();
			}

			if (mVelocityTracker != null) {
				mVelocityTracker.recycle();
				mVelocityTracker = null;
			}
			// }
			mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_REST;
			break;
		case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:
			mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_REST;
			break;
		}

		return true;
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Log.e(TAG, "onInterceptTouchEvent-slop:" + mTouchSlop);

		final int action = ev.getAction();
		if ((action == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE)
				&& (mTouchState != TOUCH_STATE_REST)) {
			return true;
		}

		final float x = ev.getX();
		final float y = ev.getY();

		switch (action) {
		case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
			final int xDiff = (int) Math.abs(mLastMotionX - x);
			if (xDiff > mTouchSlop) {
				mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_SCROLLING;

			}
			break;

		case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
			mLastMotionX = x;
			mLastMotionY = y;
			mTouchState = mScroller.isFinished() ? TOUCH_STATE_REST
					: TOUCH_STATE_SCROLLING;
			break;

		case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:
		case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
			mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_REST;
			break;
		}

		return mTouchState != TOUCH_STATE_REST;
	}

	// 监听页面变动
	public interface OnScreenChangeListener {
		void onScreenChange(int currentIndex);
	}

	private OnScreenChangeListener onScreenChangeListener;

	public void setOnScreenChangeListener(
			OnScreenChangeListener onScreenChangeListener) {
		this.onScreenChangeListener = onScreenChangeListener;
	}

}

package com.scroll.test;

import com.scroll.test.ScrollLayout.OnScreenChangeListener;
import com.scroll.test.R;

import android.R.integer;
import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.FrameLayout;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;

public class PageControlView extends LinearLayout {

	private Context context;
	private int count;

	public PageControlView(Context context) {
		super(context);
		this.context = context;
	}

	public PageControlView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
		super(context, attrs);
		this.context = context;
	}

	public void bindScrollLayout(ScrollLayout scrollLayout) {
		this.count = scrollLayout.getChildCount();
		Log.v("=count==", count + "=");
		// 初始化第一屏
		generatePageControl(0);
		scrollLayout.setOnScreenChangeListener(new OnScreenChangeListener() {

			@Override
			public void onScreenChange(int currentIndex) {

				generatePageControl(currentIndex);
			}
		});
	}

	private void generatePageControl(int currentIndex) {
		this.removeAllViews();
		for (int i = 0; i < this.count; i++) {
			Log.v("=i==", i + "=");
			ImageView imageView = new ImageView(context);
			if (i == currentIndex) {
				imageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.page_indicator_focused);
			} else {

				imageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.page_indicator);
			}
			this.addView(imageView);
		}
	}

}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
	android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent">
	<com.scroll.test.ScrollLayout
		xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id="@+id/ScrollLayoutTest"
		android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent">

		<LinearLayout android:background="#FF00"
			android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent"></LinearLayout>

		<FrameLayout android:background="#F0F0"
			android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent"></FrameLayout>

		<FrameLayout android:background="#F00F"
			android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent">
		</FrameLayout>

		<LinearLayout android:background="#FF00"
			android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent">
			<Button android:layout_width="wrap_content"
				android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Button1"
				android:id="@+id/btn1" />
		</LinearLayout>


		<LinearLayout android:layout_width="wrap_content"
			android:layout_height="wrap_content">
			<Button android:layout_width="wrap_content"
				android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Button2" />
		</LinearLayout>
	</com.scroll.test.ScrollLayout>
	<com.scroll.test.PageControlView
		android:id="@+id/pageControl" android:layout_width="wrap_content"
		android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
		android:layout_alignParentBottom="true">
	</com.scroll.test.PageControlView>
</RelativeLayout>

附近是具体的源码。