CentOS下安装 ImageMagick时 缺失 freetype的解决方法

于 2014-10-27 21:56:15 发布
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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hanIyan/article/details/40516137
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1. 安装 ImageMagick总是提示没有按装freetype:

...

FreeType          --with-freetype=yes           no

...

下载了几个版本的freeType以源码的方式安装(configure/ make && make install)，总也不行。


2. 最后在p偶然看到，freetype 也可以用 yum 的方式安装 http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/HarfBuzz/

yum install gcc gcc-c++ freetype-devel glib2-devel cairo-devel

3. 随后再安装 imageMagic 则成功



======================================安装日志 freetype

#yum install gcc gcc-c++ freetype-devel glib2-devel cairo-devel

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Determining fastest mirrors
10gen                                                    | 2.5 kB     00:00
base                                                     | 3.7 kB     00:00
centosplus                                               | 3.4 kB     00:00
contrib                                                  | 2.9 kB     00:00
epel                                                     | 4.4 kB     00:00
epel/primary_db                                          | 6.3 MB     00:00
extras                                                   | 3.3 kB     00:00
updates                                                  | 3.4 kB     00:00
updates/primary_db                                       | 5.4 MB     00:00
Setting up Install Process
Package gcc-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package cairo-devel.x86_64 0:1.8.8-3.1.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: cairo = 1.8.8-3.1.el6 for package: cairo-devel-1.8.8-                                                                               3.1.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: pkgconfig(xrender) >= 0.6 for package: cairo-devel-1.                                                                               8.8-3.1.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: pkgconfig(pixman-1) >= 0.12.0 for package: cairo-deve                                                                               l-1.8.8-3.1.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: pixman-devel >= 0.12.0 for package: cairo-devel-1.8.8                                                                               -3.1.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: fontconfig-devel >= 2.0 for package: cairo-devel-1.8.                                                                               8-3.1.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: pkgconfig(x11) for package: cairo-devel-1.8.8-3.1.el6                                                                               .x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: pkgconfig(libpng12) for package: cairo-devel-1.8.8-3.                                                                               1.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: pkgconfig(fontconfig) for package: cairo-devel-1.8.8-                                                                               3.1.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libpng-devel for package: cairo-devel-1.8.8-3.1.el6.x                                                                               86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libXrender-devel for package: cairo-devel-1.8.8-3.1.e                                                                               l6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libcairo.so.2()(64bit) for package: cairo-devel-1.8.8                                                                               -3.1.el6.x86_64
---> Package freetype-devel.x86_64 0:2.3.11-14.el6_3.1 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: freetype = 2.3.11-14.el6_3.1 for package: freetype-de                                                                               vel-2.3.11-14.el6_3.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: zlib-devel for package: freetype-devel-2.3.11-14.el6_                                                                               3.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libfreetype.so.6()(64bit) for package: freetype-devel                                                                               -2.3.11-14.el6_3.1.x86_64
---> Package gcc-c++.x86_64 0:4.4.7-4.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libstdc++-devel = 4.4.7-4.el6 for package: gcc-c++-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64
---> Package glib2-devel.x86_64 0:2.26.1-7.el6_5 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: glib2 = 2.26.1-7.el6_5 for package: glib2-devel-2.26.1-7.el6_5.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package cairo.x86_64 0:1.8.8-3.1.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libpng12.so.0(PNG12_0)(64bit) for package: cairo-1.8.8-3.1.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libpng12.so.0()(64bit) for package: cairo-1.8.8-3.1.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libpixman-1.so.0()(64bit) for package: cairo-1.8.8-3.1.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libfontconfig.so.1()(64bit) for package: cairo-1.8.8-3.1.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libXrender.so.1()(64bit) for package: cairo-1.8.8-3.1.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libX11.so.6()(64bit) for package: cairo-1.8.8-3.1.el6.x86_64
---> Package fontconfig-devel.x86_64 0:2.8.0-3.el6 will be installed
---> Package freetype.x86_64 0:2.3.11-14.el6_3.1 will be installed
---> Package glib2.x86_64 0:2.26.1-3.el6 will be updated
---> Package glib2.x86_64 0:2.26.1-7.el6_5 will be an update
---> Package libX11-devel.x86_64 0:1.5.0-4.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: pkgconfig(xcb) >= 1.1.92 for package: libX11-devel-1.5.0-4.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: pkgconfig(xproto) for package: libX11-devel-1.5.0-4.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: pkgconfig(xcb) for package: libX11-devel-1.5.0-4.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: pkgconfig(kbproto) for package: libX11-devel-1.5.0-4.el6.x86_64
---> Package libXrender-devel.x86_64 0:0.9.7-2.el6 will be installed
---> Package libpng-devel.x86_64 2:1.2.49-1.el6_2 will be installed
---> Package libstdc++-devel.x86_64 0:4.4.7-4.el6 will be installed
---> Package pixman-devel.x86_64 0:0.26.2-5.1.el6_5 will be installed
---> Package zlib-devel.x86_64 0:1.2.3-29.el6 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package fontconfig.x86_64 0:2.8.0-3.el6 will be installed
---> Package libX11.x86_64 0:1.5.0-4.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libX11-common = 1.5.0-4.el6 for package: libX11-1.5.0-4.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libxcb.so.1()(64bit) for package: libX11-1.5.0-4.el6.x86_64
---> Package libXrender.x86_64 0:0.9.7-2.el6 will be installed
---> Package libpng.x86_64 2:1.2.49-1.el6_2 will be installed
---> Package libxcb-devel.x86_64 0:1.8.1-1.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: pkgconfig(xau) >= 0.99.2 for package: libxcb-devel-1.8.1-1.el6.x86_64
---> Package pixman.x86_64 0:0.26.2-5.1.el6_5 will be installed
---> Package xorg-x11-proto-devel.noarch 0:7.6-25.el6 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libX11-common.noarch 0:1.5.0-4.el6 will be installed
---> Package libXau-devel.x86_64 0:1.0.6-4.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libXau = 1.0.6-4.el6 for package: libXau-devel-1.0.6-4.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libXau.so.6()(64bit) for package: libXau-devel-1.0.6-4.el6.x86_64
---> Package libxcb.x86_64 0:1.8.1-1.el6 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libXau.x86_64 0:1.0.6-4.el6 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

======================================================================================================================
 Package                            Arch                 Version                          Repository             Size
======================================================================================================================
Installing:
 cairo-devel                        x86_64               1.8.8-3.1.el6                    base                  314 k
 freetype-devel                     x86_64               2.3.11-14.el6_3.1                base                  364 k
 gcc-c++                            x86_64               4.4.7-4.el6                      base                  4.7 M
 glib2-devel                        x86_64               2.26.1-7.el6_5                   updates               287 k
Installing for dependencies:
 cairo                              x86_64               1.8.8-3.1.el6                    base                  309 k
 fontconfig                         x86_64               2.8.0-3.el6                      base                  186 k
 fontconfig-devel                   x86_64               2.8.0-3.el6                      base                  209 k
 freetype                           x86_64               2.3.11-14.el6_3.1                base                  359 k
 libX11                             x86_64               1.5.0-4.el6                      base                  584 k
 libX11-common                      noarch               1.5.0-4.el6                      base                  192 k
 libX11-devel                       x86_64               1.5.0-4.el6                      base                  1.0 M
 libXau                             x86_64               1.0.6-4.el6                      base                   24 k
 libXau-devel                       x86_64               1.0.6-4.el6                      base                   14 k
 libXrender                         x86_64               0.9.7-2.el6                      base                   30 k
 libXrender-devel                   x86_64               0.9.7-2.el6                      base                   16 k
 libpng                             x86_64               2:1.2.49-1.el6_2                 base                  182 k
 libpng-devel                       x86_64               2:1.2.49-1.el6_2                 base                  112 k
 libstdc++-devel                    x86_64               4.4.7-4.el6                      base                  1.6 M
 libxcb                             x86_64               1.8.1-1.el6                      base                  110 k
 libxcb-devel                       x86_64               1.8.1-1.el6                      base                  174 k
 pixman                             x86_64               0.26.2-5.1.el6_5                 updates               200 k
 pixman-devel                       x86_64               0.26.2-5.1.el6_5                 updates                18 k
 xorg-x11-proto-devel               noarch               7.6-25.el6                       base                  274 k
 zlib-devel                         x86_64               1.2.3-29.el6                     base                   44 k
Updating for dependencies:
 glib2                              x86_64               2.26.1-7.el6_5                   updates               1.6 M

Transaction Summary
======================================================================================================================
Install      24 Package(s)
Upgrade       1 Package(s)

Total download size: 13 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
(1/25): cairo-1.8.8-3.1.el6.x86_64.rpm                                                         | 309 kB     00:00
(2/25): cairo-devel-1.8.8-3.1.el6.x86_64.rpm                                                   | 314 kB     00:00
(3/25): fontconfig-2.8.0-3.el6.x86_64.rpm                                                      | 186 kB     00:00
(4/25): fontconfig-devel-2.8.0-3.el6.x86_64.rpm                                                | 209 kB     00:00
(5/25): freetype-2.3.11-14.el6_3.1.x86_64.rpm                                                  | 359 kB     00:00
(6/25): freetype-devel-2.3.11-14.el6_3.1.x86_64.rpm                                            | 364 kB     00:00
(7/25): gcc-c++-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64.rpm                                                         | 4.7 MB     00:00
(8/25): glib2-2.26.1-7.el6_5.x86_64.rpm                                                        | 1.6 MB     00:00
(9/25): glib2-devel-2.26.1-7.el6_5.x86_64.rpm                                                  | 287 kB     00:00
(10/25): libX11-1.5.0-4.el6.x86_64.rpm                                                         | 584 kB     00:00
(11/25): libX11-common-1.5.0-4.el6.noarch.rpm                                                  | 192 kB     00:00
(12/25): libX11-devel-1.5.0-4.el6.x86_64.rpm                                                   | 1.0 MB     00:00
(13/25): libXau-1.0.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm                                                         |  24 kB     00:00
(14/25): libXau-devel-1.0.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm                                                   |  14 kB     00:00
(15/25): libXrender-0.9.7-2.el6.x86_64.rpm                                                     |  30 kB     00:00
(16/25): libXrender-devel-0.9.7-2.el6.x86_64.rpm                                               |  16 kB     00:00
(17/25): libpng-1.2.49-1.el6_2.x86_64.rpm                                                      | 182 kB     00:00
(18/25): libpng-devel-1.2.49-1.el6_2.x86_64.rpm                                                | 112 kB     00:00
(19/25): libstdc++-devel-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64.rpm                                                | 1.6 MB     00:00
(20/25): libxcb-1.8.1-1.el6.x86_64.rpm                                                         | 110 kB     00:00
(21/25): libxcb-devel-1.8.1-1.el6.x86_64.rpm                                                   | 174 kB     00:00
(22/25): pixman-0.26.2-5.1.el6_5.x86_64.rpm                                                    | 200 kB     00:00
(23/25): pixman-devel-0.26.2-5.1.el6_5.x86_64.rpm                                              |  18 kB     00:00
(24/25): xorg-x11-proto-devel-7.6-25.el6.noarch.rpm                                            | 274 kB     00:00
(25/25): zlib-devel-1.2.3-29.el6.x86_64.rpm                                                    |  44 kB     00:00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                                                                 9.9 MB/s |  13 MB     00:01
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
  Installing : xorg-x11-proto-devel-7.6-25.el6.noarch                                                            1/26
  Installing : freetype-2.3.11-14.el6_3.1.x86_64                                                                 2/26
  Installing : fontconfig-2.8.0-3.el6.x86_64                                                                     3/26
  Installing : libXau-1.0.6-4.el6.x86_64                                                                         4/26
  Installing : libxcb-1.8.1-1.el6.x86_64                                                                         5/26
  Installing : 2:libpng-1.2.49-1.el6_2.x86_64                                                                    6/26
  Installing : pixman-0.26.2-5.1.el6_5.x86_64                                                                    7/26
  Installing : zlib-devel-1.2.3-29.el6.x86_64                                                                    8/26
  Installing : freetype-devel-2.3.11-14.el6_3.1.x86_64                                                           9/26
  Installing : fontconfig-devel-2.8.0-3.el6.x86_64                                                              10/26
  Installing : 2:libpng-devel-1.2.49-1.el6_2.x86_64                                                             11/26
  Installing : pixman-devel-0.26.2-5.1.el6_5.x86_64                                                             12/26
  Installing : libXau-devel-1.0.6-4.el6.x86_64                                                                  13/26
  Installing : libxcb-devel-1.8.1-1.el6.x86_64                                                                  14/26
  Installing : libX11-common-1.5.0-4.el6.noarch                                                                 15/26
  Installing : libX11-1.5.0-4.el6.x86_64                                                                        16/26
  Installing : libXrender-0.9.7-2.el6.x86_64                                                                    17/26
  Installing : libX11-devel-1.5.0-4.el6.x86_64                                                                  18/26
  Installing : libXrender-devel-0.9.7-2.el6.x86_64                                                              19/26
  Installing : cairo-1.8.8-3.1.el6.x86_64                                                                       20/26
  Updating   : glib2-2.26.1-7.el6_5.x86_64                                                                      21/26
  Installing : libstdc++-devel-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64                                                               22/26
  Installing : gcc-c++-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64                                                                       23/26
  Installing : glib2-devel-2.26.1-7.el6_5.x86_64                                                                24/26
  Installing : cairo-devel-1.8.8-3.1.el6.x86_64                                                                 25/26
  Cleanup    : glib2-2.26.1-3.el6.x86_64                                                                        26/26
  Verifying  : libXau-devel-1.0.6-4.el6.x86_64                                                                   1/26
  Verifying  : cairo-devel-1.8.8-3.1.el6.x86_64                                                                  2/26
  Verifying  : libxcb-devel-1.8.1-1.el6.x86_64                                                                   3/26
  Verifying  : fontconfig-2.8.0-3.el6.x86_64                                                                     4/26
  Verifying  : libstdc++-devel-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64                                                                5/26
  Verifying  : glib2-devel-2.26.1-7.el6_5.x86_64                                                                 6/26
  Verifying  : cairo-1.8.8-3.1.el6.x86_64                                                                        7/26
  Verifying  : freetype-2.3.11-14.el6_3.1.x86_64                                                                 8/26
  Verifying  : zlib-devel-1.2.3-29.el6.x86_64                                                                    9/26
  Verifying  : glib2-2.26.1-7.el6_5.x86_64                                                                      10/26
  Verifying  : gcc-c++-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64                                                                       11/26
  Verifying  : pixman-0.26.2-5.1.el6_5.x86_64                                                                   12/26
  Verifying  : libXrender-0.9.7-2.el6.x86_64                                                                    13/26
  Verifying  : fontconfig-devel-2.8.0-3.el6.x86_64                                                              14/26
  Verifying  : libX11-common-1.5.0-4.el6.noarch                                                                 15/26
  Verifying  : 2:libpng-devel-1.2.49-1.el6_2.x86_64                                                             16/26
  Verifying  : libxcb-1.8.1-1.el6.x86_64                                                                        17/26
  Verifying  : xorg-x11-proto-devel-7.6-25.el6.noarch                                                           18/26
  Verifying  : 2:libpng-1.2.49-1.el6_2.x86_64                                                                   19/26
  Verifying  : freetype-devel-2.3.11-14.el6_3.1.x86_64                                                          20/26
  Verifying  : pixman-devel-0.26.2-5.1.el6_5.x86_64                                                             21/26
  Verifying  : libXau-1.0.6-4.el6.x86_64                                                                        22/26
  Verifying  : libX11-1.5.0-4.el6.x86_64                                                                        23/26
  Verifying  : libX11-devel-1.5.0-4.el6.x86_64                                                                  24/26
  Verifying  : libXrender-devel-0.9.7-2.el6.x86_64                                                              25/26
  Verifying  : glib2-2.26.1-3.el6.x86_64                                                                        26/26

Installed:
  cairo-devel.x86_64 0:1.8.8-3.1.el6     freetype-devel.x86_64 0:2.3.11-14.el6_3.1    gcc-c++.x86_64 0:4.4.7-4.el6
  glib2-devel.x86_64 0:2.26.1-7.el6_5

Dependency Installed:
  cairo.x86_64 0:1.8.8-3.1.el6                               fontconfig.x86_64 0:2.8.0-3.el6
  fontconfig-devel.x86_64 0:2.8.0-3.el6                      freetype.x86_64 0:2.3.11-14.el6_3.1
  libX11.x86_64 0:1.5.0-4.el6                                libX11-common.noarch 0:1.5.0-4.el6
  libX11-devel.x86_64 0:1.5.0-4.el6                          libXau.x86_64 0:1.0.6-4.el6
  libXau-devel.x86_64 0:1.0.6-4.el6                          libXrender.x86_64 0:0.9.7-2.el6
  libXrender-devel.x86_64 0:0.9.7-2.el6                      libpng.x86_64 2:1.2.49-1.el6_2
  libpng-devel.x86_64 2:1.2.49-1.el6_2                       libstdc++-devel.x86_64 0:4.4.7-4.el6
  libxcb.x86_64 0:1.8.1-1.el6                                libxcb-devel.x86_64 0:1.8.1-1.el6
  pixman.x86_64 0:0.26.2-5.1.el6_5                           pixman-devel.x86_64 0:0.26.2-5.1.el6_5
  xorg-x11-proto-devel.noarch 0:7.6-25.el6                   zlib-devel.x86_64 0:1.2.3-29.el6

Dependency Updated:
  glib2.x86_64 0:2.26.1-7.el6_5

Complete!


=============================== configure ImageMagick log


                  Option                        Value
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shared libraries  --enable-shared=yes           yes
Static libraries  --enable-static=yes           yes
Module support    --with-modules=no             no
GNU ld            --with-gnu-ld=yes             yes
Quantum depth     --with-quantum-depth=16       16
High Dynamic Range Imagery
                  --enable-hdri=no              no

Install documentation:          yes

Delegate Configuration:
BZLIB             --with-bzlib=yes              yes
Autotrace         --with-autotrace=no           no
Dejavu fonts      --with-dejavu-font-dir=default        none
DJVU              --with-djvu=yes               no
DPS               --with-dps=yes                no
FFTW              --with-fftw=yes               no
FlashPIX          --with-fpx=yes                no
FontConfig        --with-fontconfig=yes         yes
FreeType          --with-freetype=yes           yes
GhostPCL          None                          pcl6 (unknown)
GhostXPS          None                          gxps (unknown)
Ghostscript       None                          gs (unknown)
Ghostscript fonts --with-gs-font-dir=default    none
Ghostscript lib   --with-gslib=no               no
Graphviz          --with-gvc=no
JBIG              --with-jbig=yes               no
JPEG v1           --with-jpeg=yes               yes
JPEG-2000         --with-jp2=
LCMS v1           --with-lcms=yes               no
LCMS v2           --with-lcms2=yes              no
LQR               --with-lqr=yes                no
LTDL              --with-ltdl=yes               no
LZMA              --with-lzma=yes               no
Magick++          --with-magick-plus-plus=yes   yes
OpenEXR           --with-openexr=yes            no
OpenJP2           --with-openjp2=yes            no
PANGO             --with-pango=yes              no
PERL              --with-perl=no                no
PNG               --with-png=yes                yes
RSVG              --with-rsvg=no                no
TIFF              --with-tiff=yes               no
WEBP              --with-webp=yes               no
Windows fonts     --with-windows-font-dir=      none
WMF               --with-wmf=no         no
X11               --with-x=                     yes
XML               --with-xml=yes                no
ZLIB              --with-zlib=yes               yes

X11 Configuration:
      X_CFLAGS        =
      X_PRE_LIBS      =
      X_LIBS          =
      X_EXTRA_LIBS    =

Options used to compile and link:
  PREFIX          = /usr/local/ImageMagick
  EXEC-PREFIX     = /usr/local/ImageMagick
  VERSION         = 6.8.9
  CC              = gcc -std=gnu99 -std=gnu99
  CFLAGS          = -I/usr/include/freetype2 -fopenmp -g -O2 -Wall -fexceptions -pthread -DMAGICKCORE_HDRI_ENABLE=0 -DMAGICKCORE_QUANTUM_DEPTH=16
  CPPFLAGS        = -DMAGICKCORE_HDRI_ENABLE=0 -DMAGICKCORE_QUANTUM_DEPTH=16
  PCFLAGS         =
  DEFS            = -DHAVE_CONFIG_H
  LDFLAGS         =
  LIBS            =
  CXX             = g++
  CXXFLAGS        = -g -O2 -pthread
  FEATURES        = DPC OpenMP
  DELEGATES       = bzlib mpeg fontconfig freetype jng jpeg png x zlib


Neo
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