oracle sql性能对比工具runstats

此工具是tom编写的工具，用来评估sql的消耗

创建：

1授权

grant SELECT on SYS.v_$statname to "SCOTT" ;
grant SELECT on SYS.v_$mystat to "SCOTT" ;
grant SELECT on SYS.v_$latch to "SCOTT" ;
grant SELECT on SYS.v_$timer to "SCOTT" ;
grant  create view to scott;

2创建视图

--在scott账户下创建视图
create or replace view stats 
as select 'STAT...' || a.name name, b.value 
      from SYS.v_$statname a, SYS.v_$mystat b 
     where a.statistic# = b.statistic# 
    union all 
    select 'LATCH.' || name,  gets 
      from SYS.v_$latch 
    union all 
    select 'STAT...Elapsed Time', hsecs from SYS.v_$timer; 

3创建信息表

--创建信息收集表 
create global temporary table run_stats 
( runid varchar2(15), 
  name varchar2(80), 
  value int ) 
on commit preserve rows; 

4创建包

--创建包
create or replace package runstats_pkg 
    as 
        procedure rs_start; 
        procedure rs_middle; 
        procedure rs_stop( p_difference_threshold in number default 0 ); 
    end; 
    / 

5创建包体

--创建包体
create or replace package body runstats_pkg 
    as 
    g_start number; 
    g_run1  number; 
    g_run2  number; 
    
    procedure rs_start 
    is 
    begin 
       delete from run_stats; 
       
       insert into run_stats 
       select 'before', stats.* from stats; 
         g_start := dbms_utility.get_cpu_time; 
   end; 
 
   procedure rs_middle 
   is 
   begin 
       g_run1 := (dbms_utility.get_cpu_time-g_start); 
  
       insert into run_stats 
       select 'after 1', stats.* from stats; 
       g_start := dbms_utility.get_cpu_time; 
  
   end; 

   procedure rs_stop(p_difference_threshold in number default 0) 
   is 
   begin 
       g_run2 := (dbms_utility.get_cpu_time-g_start); 
  
       dbms_output.put_line 
       ( 'Run1 ran in ' || g_run1 || ' cpu hsecs' ); 
       dbms_output.put_line 
       ( 'Run2 ran in ' || g_run2 || ' cpu hsecs' ); 
           if ( g_run2 <> 0 ) 
           then 
       dbms_output.put_line 
       ( 'run 1 ran in ' || round(g_run1/g_run2*100,2) || 
         '% of the time' ); 
           end if; 
       dbms_output.put_line( chr(9) ); 
  
       insert into run_stats 
       select 'after 2', stats.* from stats; 
  
       dbms_output.put_line 
       ( rpad( 'Name', 30 ) || lpad( 'Run1', 12 ) || 
         lpad( 'Run2', 12 ) || lpad( 'Diff', 12 ) ); 
  
       for x in 
       ( select rpad( a.name, 30 ) || 
                to_char( b.value-a.value, '999,999,999' ) || 
                to_char( c.value-b.value, '999,999,999' ) || 
                 to_char( ( (c.value-b.value)-(b.value-a.value)),  
                                    '999,999,999' ) data 
           from run_stats a, run_stats b, run_stats c 
          where a.name = b.name 
            and b.name = c.name 
            and a.runid = 'before' 
            and b.runid = 'after 1' 
            and c.runid = 'after 2' 
             
            and abs( (c.value-b.value) - (b.value-a.value) ) 
                  > p_difference_threshold 
          order by abs( (c.value-b.value)-(b.value-a.value)) 
       ) loop 
           dbms_output.put_line( x.data ); 
       end loop; 
  
       dbms_output.put_line( chr(9) ); 
       dbms_output.put_line 
       ( 'Run1 latches total versus runs -- difference and pct' ); 
       dbms_output.put_line 
       ( lpad( 'Run1', 12 ) || lpad( 'Run2', 12 ) || 
         lpad( 'Diff', 12 ) || lpad( 'Pct', 10 ) ); 
  
       for x in 
       ( select to_char( run1, '999,999,999' ) || 
                to_char( run2, '999,999,999' ) || 
                to_char( diff, '999,999,999' ) || 
                to_char( round( run1/decode( run2, 0,  
                             to_number(0), run2) *100,2 ), '99,999.99' ) || '%' data 
           from ( select sum(b.value-a.value) run1, sum(c.value-b.value) run2, 
                         sum( (c.value-b.value)-(b.value-a.value)) diff 
                    from run_stats a, run_stats b, run_stats c 
                   where a.name = b.name 
                    and b.name = c.name 
                     and a.runid = 'before' 
                     and b.runid = 'after 1' 
                     and c.runid = 'after 2' 
                     and a.name like 'LATCH%' 
                   ) 
       ) loop 
           dbms_output.put_line( x.data ); 
       end loop; 
   end; 
  
  end; 
  / 

使用：

执行runstats中的方法以及两个存储过程

SQL> set serverout on
SQL> exec dbms_output.put_line('ok');

SQL> exec runstats_pkg.rs_start;
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed

SQL> select * from emp where empno='7369';
EMPNO ENAME      JOB         MGR HIREDATE          SAL      COMM DEPTNO
----- ---------- --------- ----- ----------- --------- --------- ------
 7369 SMITH      CLERK      7902 1980/12/17     800.00               20

SQL> exec runstats_pkg.rs_middle;
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed

SQL> select /*+ full(e)*/ * from emp e where e.empno='7369';
EMPNO ENAME      JOB         MGR HIREDATE          SAL      COMM DEPTNO
----- ---------- --------- ----- ----------- --------- --------- ------
 7369 SMITH      CLERK      7902 1980/12/17     800.00               20

SQL> exec runstats_pkg.rs_stop(10000);
Run1 ran in 1 cpu hsecs
Run2 ran in 1 cpu hsecs
run 1 ran in 100% of the time
    
Name                                  Run1        Run2        Diff
STAT...session pga memory           65,536           0     -65,536
STAT...logical read bytes from     376,832     516,096     139,264
    
Run1 latches total versus runs -- difference and pct
        Run1        Run2        Diff       Pct
       2,720       6,631       3,911     41.02%
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed