springboot2.0集成xxl-job

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-30 14:07:21 发布

西伯利亚狼本狼

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-30 14:07:21 发布

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分类专栏： springboot

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hancc_824/article/details/106069165

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使用许雪里的xxl-job：
xl-job项目地址：

github https://github.com/xuxueli/xxl-job

document http://www.xuxueli.com/xxl-job/

1.下载pom

<!-- xxl-job-core -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.xuxueli</groupId>
    <artifactId>xxl-job-core</artifactId>
    <version>1.9.1</version>
</dependency>

2.yml文件配置：

xxl:
  job:
    accessToken:
    executor:
      appname: my-test  #非常重要
      ip: 
      logpath: /data/applogs/xxl-job/jobhandler  #存放日志的目录
      logretentiondays: -1
      port: 8088   #调用xxl-job的client端口
    admin:
      addresses: http://localhost:8080/xxl-job-admin   #8080是xxl-job-admin的端口

3.导入数据库表

# XXL-JOB v2.2.1-SNAPSHOT
# Copyright (c) 2015-present, xuxueli.

CREATE database if NOT EXISTS `xxl_job` default character set utf8mb4 collate utf8mb4_unicode_ci;
use `xxl_job`;

SET NAMES utf8mb4;

CREATE TABLE `xxl_job_info` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `job_group` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '执行器主键ID',
  `job_cron` varchar(128) NOT NULL COMMENT '任务执行CRON',
  `job_desc` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
  `add_time` datetime DEFAULT NULL,
  `update_time` datetime DEFAULT NULL,
  `author` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '作者',
  `alarm_email` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '报警邮件',
  `executor_route_strategy` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '执行器路由策略',
  `executor_handler` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '执行器任务handler',
  `executor_param` varchar(512) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '执行器任务参数',
  `executor_block_strategy` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '阻塞处理策略',
  `executor_timeout` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '任务执行超时时间，单位秒',
  `executor_fail_retry_count` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '失败重试次数',
  `glue_type` varchar(50) NOT NULL COMMENT 'GLUE类型',
  `glue_source` mediumtext COMMENT 'GLUE源代码',
  `glue_remark` varchar(128) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'GLUE备注',
  `glue_updatetime` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'GLUE更新时间',
  `child_jobid` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '子任务ID，多个逗号分隔',
  `trigger_status` tinyint(4) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '调度状态：0-停止，1-运行',
  `trigger_last_time` bigint(13) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '上次调度时间',
  `trigger_next_time` bigint(13) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '下次调度时间',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;

CREATE TABLE `xxl_job_log` (
  `id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `job_group` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '执行器主键ID',
  `job_id` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '任务，主键ID',
  `executor_address` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '执行器地址，本次执行的地址',
  `executor_handler` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '执行器任务handler',
  `executor_param` varchar(512) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '执行器任务参数',
  `executor_sharding_param` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '执行器任务分片参数，格式如 1/2',
  `executor_fail_retry_count` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '失败重试次数',
  `trigger_time` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '调度-时间',
  `trigger_code` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '调度-结果',
  `trigger_msg` text COMMENT '调度-日志',
  `handle_time` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '执行-时间',
  `handle_code` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '执行-状态',
  `handle_msg` text COMMENT '执行-日志',
  `alarm_status` tinyint(4) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '告警状态：0-默认、1-无需告警、2-告警成功、3-告警失败',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  KEY `I_trigger_time` (`trigger_time`),
  KEY `I_handle_code` (`handle_code`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;

CREATE TABLE `xxl_job_log_report` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `trigger_day` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '调度-时间',
  `running_count` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '运行中-日志数量',
  `suc_count` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '执行成功-日志数量',
  `fail_count` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '执行失败-日志数量',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  UNIQUE KEY `i_trigger_day` (`trigger_day`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;

CREATE TABLE `xxl_job_logglue` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `job_id` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '任务，主键ID',
  `glue_type` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'GLUE类型',
  `glue_source` mediumtext COMMENT 'GLUE源代码',
  `glue_remark` varchar(128) NOT NULL COMMENT 'GLUE备注',
  `add_time` datetime DEFAULT NULL,
  `update_time` datetime DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;

CREATE TABLE `xxl_job_registry` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `registry_group` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
  `registry_key` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
  `registry_value` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
  `update_time` datetime DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  KEY `i_g_k_v` (`registry_group`,`registry_key`,`registry_value`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;

CREATE TABLE `xxl_job_group` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `app_name` varchar(64) NOT NULL COMMENT '执行器AppName',
  `title` varchar(12) NOT NULL COMMENT '执行器名称',
  `address_type` tinyint(4) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '执行器地址类型：0=自动注册、1=手动录入',
  `address_list` varchar(512) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '执行器地址列表，多地址逗号分隔',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;

CREATE TABLE `xxl_job_user` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `username` varchar(50) NOT NULL COMMENT '账号',
  `password` varchar(50) NOT NULL COMMENT '密码',
  `role` tinyint(4) NOT NULL COMMENT '角色：0-普通用户、1-管理员',
  `permission` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '权限：执行器ID列表，多个逗号分割',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  UNIQUE KEY `i_username` (`username`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;

CREATE TABLE `xxl_job_lock` (
  `lock_name` varchar(50) NOT NULL COMMENT '锁名称',
  PRIMARY KEY (`lock_name`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;


INSERT INTO `xxl_job_group`(`id`, `app_name`, `title`, `address_type`, `address_list`) VALUES (1, 'xxl-job-executor-sample', '示例执行器', 0, NULL);
INSERT INTO `xxl_job_info`(`id`, `job_group`, `job_cron`, `job_desc`, `add_time`, `update_time`, `author`, `alarm_email`, `executor_route_strategy`, `executor_handler`, `executor_param`, `executor_block_strategy`, `executor_timeout`, `executor_fail_retry_count`, `glue_type`, `glue_source`, `glue_remark`, `glue_updatetime`, `child_jobid`) VALUES (1, 1, '0 0 0 * * ? *', '测试任务1', '2018-11-03 22:21:31', '2018-11-03 22:21:31', 'XXL', '', 'FIRST', 'demoJobHandler', '', 'SERIAL_EXECUTION', 0, 0, 'BEAN', '', 'GLUE代码初始化', '2018-11-03 22:21:31', '');
INSERT INTO `xxl_job_user`(`id`, `username`, `password`, `role`, `permission`) VALUES (1, 'admin', 'e10adc3949ba59abbe56e057f20f883e', 1, NULL);
INSERT INTO `xxl_job_lock` ( `lock_name`) VALUES ( 'schedule_lock');

commit;

4.日志文件 logback.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration debug="false" scan="true" scanPeriod="1 seconds">

    <contextName>logback</contextName>
    <property name="log.path" value="/data/applogs/xxl-job/xxl-job-executor-sample-springboot.log"/>

    <appender name="console" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
        <encoder>
            <pattern>%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} %contextName [%thread] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n</pattern>
        </encoder>
    </appender>

    <appender name="file" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <file>${log.path}</file>
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <fileNamePattern>${log.path}.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.zip</fileNamePattern>
        </rollingPolicy>
        <encoder>
            <pattern>%date %level [%thread] %logger{36} [%file : %line] %msg%n
            </pattern>
        </encoder>
    </appender>

    <root level="info">
        <appender-ref ref="console"/>
        <appender-ref ref="file"/>
    </root>

</configuration>

5.创建配置类

import com.xxl.job.core.executor.impl.XxlJobSpringExecutor;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

@Configuration
//指定任务Handler所在包路径
@ComponentScan(basePackages = "com.hand.job.executor.jobhandler")
public class XxlJobConfig {
    private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(XxlJobConfig.class);
    
    @Value("${xxl.job.accessToken}")
    private String accessToken;
    
    @Value("${xxl.job.executor.appname}")
    private String appName;
    
    @Value("${xxl.job.executor.ip}")
    private String ip;
    
    @Value("${xxl.job.admin.addresses}")
    private String adminAddresses;
    
    @Value("${xxl.job.executor.logpath}")
    private String logPath; 

    @Value("${xxl.job.executor.logretentiondays}")
    private String logretentiondays; 
   
    @Value("${xxl.job.executor.port}")
    private int port;

    @Bean(initMethod = "start", destroyMethod = "destroy")
    public XxlJobSpringExecutor xxlJobExecutor() {
        logger.info("====xxl-job config init====");
        XxlJobSpringExecutor xxlJobSpringExecutor = new XxlJobSpringExecutor();
        xxlJobSpringExecutor.setAdminAddresses(adminAddresses);
        xxlJobSpringExecutor.setAppName(appName);
        xxlJobSpringExecutor.setIp(ip);
        xxlJobSpringExecutor.setPort(port);
        xxlJobSpringExecutor.setAccessToken(accessToken);
        xxlJobSpringExecutor.setLogPath(logPath);
        xxlJobSpringExecutor.setLogRetentionDays(logRetentionDays);
        return xxlJobSpringExecutor;
    }

}

6.创建handler

import com.xxl.job.core.biz.model.ReturnT;
import com.xxl.job.core.handler.IJobHandler;
import com.xxl.job.core.handler.annotation.JobHandler;
import com.xxl.job.core.log.XxlJobLogger;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

/**
 * 任务Handler示例（Bean模式）
 * 开发步骤：
 * 1、继承"IJobHandler"：“com.xxl.job.core.handler.IJobHandler”；
 * 2、注册到Spring容器：添加“@Component”注解，被Spring容器扫描为Bean实例；
 * 3、注册到执行器工厂：添加“@JobHandler(value="自定义jobhandler名称")”注解，注解value值对应的是调度中心新建任务的JobHandler属性的值。
 * 4、执行日志：需要通过 "XxlJobLogger.log" 打印执行日志；
 * 5、任务执行结果枚举：SUCCESS、FAIL、FAIL_TIMEOUT
 */
@JobHandler(value = "testJobHandler")
@Component
public class DemoJobHandler extends IJobHandler {

    @Override
    public ReturnT<String> execute(String param) {
        XxlJobLogger.log("XXL-JOB, testJobHandler.");
        System.out.println("XXL-JOB测试");
        return SUCCESS;
    }

7.启动xxl-job-admin
8.启动调用xxl-job的客户端
AppName一定要与配置文件的名字相同，否则无法自动注册。。
在这里插入图片描述

还有很多功能，我在学习优化中：

西伯利亚狼本狼

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springboot2.0集成xxl-job

使用许雪里的xxl-job：xl-job项目地址：github https://github.com/xuxueli/xxl-jobdocument http://www.xuxueli.com/xxl-job/1.下载pom<dependency> <groupId>com.xuxueli</groupId> <artifactId>xxl-job-core</art
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