Oracle 锁

一、查出被锁的表，和锁住这个表的会话ID
select a.session_id ,b.* from v$locked_object a,all_objects b
where a.object_id=b.object_id
二、 查出对应的SQL语句
复制代码 代码如下:

select vs.SQL_TEXT,vsess.sid,vsess.SERIAL#,vsess.MACHINE,vsess.OSUSER
,vsess.TERMINAL,vsess.PROGRAM,vs.CPU_TIME,vs.DISK_READS
from v$sqlvs,v$session vsess
where vs.ADDRESS=vsess.SQL_ADDRESS
and vsess.sid=(上面查出来的会话ID)

三、
１.查哪个过程被锁
查V$D{B}_{O}BJEC{T}_{C}ACHE视图:SELECT\ast FROMV$DB_OBJECT_CACHE WHERE OWNER=‘过程的所属用户’ AND LOCKS!=‘0’;
2. 查是哪一个SID,通过SID可知道是哪个SESSION.
查V$ACCESS视图:SELECT\ast FROMV$ACCESS WHERE OWNER=‘过程的所属用户’ AND;

3. 查出SID和SERIAL#
   查VKaTeX parse error: Expected 'EOF', got '#' at position 29: …LECT SID,SERIAL#̲,PADDR FROM VSESSION WHERE SID=‘刚才查到的SID’

查V$PROCESS视图:SELECTSPIDFROMV$PROCESS WHERE ADDR=‘刚才查到的PADDR’;

4. 杀进程
   (1).先杀ORACLE进程:
   ALTER SYSTEM KILL SESSION ‘查出的SID,查出的SERIAL#’;

(2).再杀操作系统进程:
KILL -9 刚才查出的SPID
或
ORAKILL 刚才查出的SID 刚才查出的SPID
四、查找最耗费系统资源的SQL

复制代码 代码如下:

–CPU
select b.sql_text,
a.buffer_gets,
a.executions,
a.buffer_gets/decode(a.executions , 0 , 1 , a.executions),
c.username
from V$sqlareaa,v$sqltext_with_newlines b,
dba_users c
where a.parsing_user_id = c.user_id
and a.address = b.address
order by a.buffer_gets desc , b.piece

复制代码 代码如下:

–IO
select b.sql_text,
a.disk_reads,
a.executions,
a.disk_reads/decode(a.executions , 0 , 1 , a.executions),
c.username
from v$sqlareaa,v$sqltext_with_newlines b,
dba_users c
where a.parsing_user_id = c.user_id
and a.address = b.address
order by a.disk_reads desc , b.piece

复制代码 代码如下:

select s.sid,s.value “CPU Used”
from v$sesstats,v$statname n
where s.statistic#=n.statistic# and n.name=‘CPU used by this session’
and s.value>0
order by 2 desc;