【Vue基础三】----列表过滤实现搜索功能+列表排序

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-22 11:36:40 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-04-22 11:36:40 发布

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分类专栏： Vue 文章标签： vue.js javascript 前端

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hannah2233/article/details/126884079

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文章目录

一
二、展示

一

1-1 列表过滤

1-1-1 computed实现

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vue@2/dist/vue.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <div id="root">
        <h2>人员列表</h2>
        <input type="text" placeholder="请输入名字" v-model="keyWord">
        <ul>
            <li v-for="(p,index) of filePersons" :key="index">
                {{p.name}}-{{p.age}}-{{p.sex}}
            </li>
        </ul>
    </div>

    <script>
        // 用computed实现
        new Vue({
            el: "#root",
            data: {
                keyWord: '',
                persons: [{
                    id: '001',
                    name: '马冬梅',
                    age: 19,
                    sex: '女'
                }, {
                    id: '002',
                    name: '周冬雨',
                    age: 20,
                    sex: '女'
                }, {
                    id: '003',
                    name: '周杰伦',
                    age: 0,
                    sex: '男'
                }, {
                    id: '004',
                    name: '温兆伦',
                    age: 22,
                    sex: '男'
                }],
            },
            computed: {
                filePersons() {
                    return this.persons.filter((p) => {
                        return p.name.indexOf(this.keyWord) !== -1
                    })
                }
            }
        })
    </script>
</body>

</html>

1-1-2 watch监视

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vue@2/dist/vue.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <div id="root">
        <h2>人员列表</h2>
        <input type="text" placeholder="请输入名字" v-model="keyWord">
        <ul>
            <li v-for="(p,index) of filePersons" :key="index">
                {{p.name}}-{{p.age}}-{{p.sex}}
            </li>
        </ul>
    </div>

    <script>
        new Vue({
            el: "#root",
            data: {
                keyWord: '',
                persons: [{
                    id: '001',
                    name: '马冬梅',
                    age: 19,
                    sex: '女'
                }, {
                    id: '002',
                    name: '周冬雨',
                    age: 20,
                    sex: '女'
                }, {
                    id: '003',
                    name: '周杰伦',
                    age: 0,
                    sex: '男'
                }, {
                    id: '004',
                    name: '温兆伦',
                    age: 22,
                    sex: '男'
                }],
                filePersons: []
            },
            watch: {
                keyWord: {
                    immediate: true,
                    handler(val) {
                        // console.log('keyWord被改了', val);
                        // filter返回新数组
                        // arr.indexOf('') = 0
                        this.filePersons = this.persons.filter((p) => {
                            return p.name.indexOf(val) !== -1
                                // console.log('输出');
                        })

                    }
                }
            }
        })
    </script>
</body>

</html>

1-2 列表排序

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vue@2/dist/vue.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <div id="root">
        <h2>人员列表</h2>
        <input type="text" placeholder="请输入名字" v-model="keyWord">
        <button @click="sortType = 2">年龄升序</button>
        <button @click="sortType = 1">年龄降序</button>
        <button @click="sortType = 0">原顺序</button>
        <ul>
            <li v-for="(p,index) of filePersons" :key="index">
                {{p.name}}-{{p.age}}-{{p.sex}}
            </li>
        </ul>
    </div>

    <script>
        // 用computed实现
        new Vue({
            el: "#root",
            data: {
                keyWord: '',
                sortType: 0, // 原顺序  1降序  2升序
                persons: [{
                    id: '001',
                    name: '马冬梅',
                    age: 19,
                    sex: '女'
                }, {
                    id: '002',
                    name: '周冬雨',
                    age: 20,
                    sex: '女'
                }, {
                    id: '003',
                    name: '周杰伦',
                    age: 0,
                    sex: '男'
                }, {
                    id: '004',
                    name: '温兆伦',
                    age: 22,
                    sex: '男'
                }],
            },
            computed: {
                filePersons() {
                    const arr = this.persons.filter((p) => {
                        return p.name.indexOf(this.keyWord) !== -1
                    })

                    // 判断一下是否需要排序
                    if (this.sortType !== 0) {
                        arr.sort((p1, p2) => {
                            return this.sortType === 1 ? p2.age - p1.age : p1.age - p2.age
                        })
                    }
                    return arr
                }
            }
        })
    </script>
</body>

</html>