drools 动态rule代码实现，可以动态/删除添加rule,并且不需要重新生成session

如下使用的是drools version 7.23.0

第一部分 测试代码 （删除、添加rule）

package com.test.drools.test;

import org.drools.core.impl.InternalKnowledgeBase;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.kie.api.runtime.KieSession;

import com.test.drools.bo.Message;
import com.test.drools.util.RuleEngineUtil;

public class TestDynamicRule{
    String drl1 = "package rules;\n"
             + "import com.test.drools.bo.Message\n"
             + "rule \"test1\"\n"
             + "when\n"
             + "m : Message()\n"
             + "then \n"
             + "System.out.println(\"Rule \" + drools.getRule().getName() + \" is fired.\"); \n"
             + " System.out.println(\"----------Good\" + m);\n"
             + "end";;
   
   String drl2 = "package rules;\n"
           + "import com.test.drools.bo.Message\n"
             + "rule \"test2\"\n"
             + "when\n"
             + "m : Message()\n"
             + "then \n"
             + "System.out.println(\"Rule \" + drools.getRule().getName() + \" is fired.\"); \n"
             + " System.out.println(\"----------Good 2\" + m);\n"
             + "end";
    @Test
    public void testDynamicRule()
    {
        InternalKnowledgeBase kBase = RuleEngineUtil.getKnowledgeBase();
        
        RuleEngineUtil.loadRulesFromStringDrls(kBase, drl1);
        
        KieSession kSession = kBase.newKieSession();
        
        Message message1 = new Message();
           message1.setMessage("Hello World 1");
           message1.setStatus(Message.HELLO);
           message1.setMessage("test");
           
           kSession.insert(message1);
           kSession.fireAllRules();
           
           kBase.removeRule("rules", "test1");
           
           RuleEngineUtil.loadRulesFromStringDrls(kBase, drl2);
        
        Message message3 = new Message();
           message3.setMessage("Good Bye 3");
           message3.setStatus(Message.GOODBYE);

           kSession.insert(message3);
           kSession.fireAllRules();

           kSession.dispose();
    }

}

第二部分 Util代码

package com.test.drools.util;

import org.drools.core.impl.InternalKnowledgeBase;
import org.drools.core.impl.KnowledgeBaseFactory;
import org.kie.api.KieBase;
import org.kie.api.KieBaseConfiguration;
import org.kie.api.io.ResourceType;
import org.kie.api.runtime.KieSession;
import org.kie.internal.builder.KnowledgeBuilder;
import org.kie.internal.builder.KnowledgeBuilderConfiguration;
import org.kie.internal.builder.KnowledgeBuilderFactory;
import org.kie.internal.io.ResourceFactory;

public class RuleEngineUtil {

    public static InternalKnowledgeBase getKnowledgeBase() {
        KieBaseConfiguration kBaseConfig = KnowledgeBaseFactory.newKnowledgeBaseConfiguration();
        return (InternalKnowledgeBase)getKnowledgeBase(kBaseConfig);
    }

    public static KieBase getKnowledgeBase(KieBaseConfiguration kBaseConfig) {
        KieBase kbase = KnowledgeBaseFactory.newKnowledgeBase(kBaseConfig);
        return kbase;
    }

    public static void loadRulesFromStringDrls(InternalKnowledgeBase kBase, String... stringDrls) {
        loadRulesFromStringDrls(kBase, null, stringDrls);
    }

    public static void loadRulesFromStringDrls(InternalKnowledgeBase kBase, KnowledgeBuilderConfiguration kBuilderConf, String... stringDrls) {
        if (kBuilderConf == null) {
            kBuilderConf = KnowledgeBuilderFactory.newKnowledgeBuilderConfiguration();
        }

        KnowledgeBuilder kBuilder = KnowledgeBuilderFactory.newKnowledgeBuilder(kBuilderConf);
        for (String stringDrl : stringDrls) {
            kBuilder.add(ResourceFactory.newByteArrayResource(stringDrl.getBytes()), ResourceType.DRL);
        }

        if (kBuilder.hasErrors()) {
            System.out.println(kBuilder.getErrors().toString());
        }
        
        kBase.addPackages(kBuilder.getKnowledgePackages());
    }

    public static KieSession createKnowledgeSession(KieBase kBase) {
        return kBase.newKieSession();
    }
}

第三部分 bo代码

package com.test.drools.bo;

public class Message {

    public static final int HELLO = 0;
    public static final int GOODBYE = 1;

    private String message;

    private int status;

    public String getMessage() {
        return this.message;
    }

    public void setMessage(String message) {
        this.message = message;
    }

    public int getStatus() {
        return this.status;
    }

    public void setStatus(int status) {
        this.status = status;
    }
    
    public String toString()
    {
        return "Message: [message = " + message
                + ", status = " +  status;
    }

}