freemarker+poi导出word文档

package cn.it58.util;

import freemarker.template.Configuration;
import freemarker.template.Template;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @author geQiang
 * @version 1.0
 * @date 2019/6/12
 * @description cn.it58.util
 */
public class WordUtils {
    public void getUserWord(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Map<String, Object> map) {
        //1、创建配置文件对象
        Configuration configuration = new Configuration();
        //2、设置字符集
        configuration.setDefaultEncoding("UTF-8");
        //3、指定模板所在的文件夹
        configuration.setServletContextForTemplateLoading(request.getSession().getServletContext(), "/template");
        //4、获得模板对象
        Template t = null;
        try {
            t = configuration.getTemplate("resume.xml", "utf-8");
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //5、创建临时word文件
        String fileName = (String) map.get("userName") + ".doc";
        File file = new File(fileName);
        //6、替换模板中的标记${id},${userName}...
        Writer writer = null;
        try {
            //Writer：字符流接口，父类
            //BufferedWriter:字符缓冲流，构造时需要Writer类型对象入参
            //OutputStreamWriter:以字节读取文件转化成字符文件时，同时进行设置字符集，
            //构造时需要OutputStream对象入参
            writer = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(file), "utf-8"));
            t.process(map, writer);
            writer.flush();
            writer.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        //7、读取word文档到缓冲区
        InputStream inputStream = null;
        OutputStream outputStream = null;
        byte[] buffer = new byte[0];
        try {
            inputStream = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
            int len = inputStream.available();
            buffer = new byte[len];
            inputStream.read(buffer);
            inputStream.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //8、重置response对象
        response.reset();
        //9、设置响应内容的类型
        response.setContentType("application/octet-stream");
        //10、设置响应头提示下载指定文件
        try {
            response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "utf-8"));
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //11、设置响应头提示文件长度
        response.setHeader("Content-Length", "" + file.length());
        //12、打开输出流，转接到响应流
        try {
            outputStream = new BufferedOutputStream(response.getOutputStream());
            //13、输出缓冲区的word文档
            outputStream.write(buffer);
            outputStream.flush();
            //14、关闭流
            outputStream.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

 

导出的word

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基本情况
用户姓名	root123	性    别	男
出生日期	2015-02-04 00:00:00	角    色	系统管理员
创 建 者	L8HQ4ygmFLf	创建日期	1976-05-21 05:01:07
修 改 者	王洋洋	修改日期	2005-06-04 03:25:08
移动电话	17619657706	图片地址	/upload/ed8aac27-5user.png
用户编号	43	用户编码	root123
用户地址	合肥	用户密码	FF9830C42660C1DD1942844F8069B74A
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