虚拟机配置,两节点各配置双网卡,配置添加9个共享磁盘
3个VOTING DISK(各2G), 3个DATA DISK(各20G), 3个RECOV DISK(各15G)
需要将9个磁盘以共享模式添加给两台虚拟机
编辑虚拟机vmx文件,增加内容如下,不锁定,生成UUID,共享模式
disk.locking=false
disk.EnableUUID="TRUE"
scsi0:1.sharedBus = "virtual"
scsi0:2.sharedBus = "virtual"
scsi0:3.sharedBus = "virtual"
scsi0:4.sharedBus = "virtual"
scsi0:5.sharedBus = "virtual"
scsi0:6.sharedBus = "virtual"
scsi0:8.sharedBus = "virtual"
scsi0:9.sharedBus = "virtual"
scsi0:10.sharedBus = "virtual"
删除70文件中绑定的网卡MAC配置, 开机后会自动生成
[root@rac1 ~ 11:22 9]# vim /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules
复制虚拟机后,网卡MAC地址需要重新生成
复制配置文件修改
[root@rac1 /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts 11:20 3]# cp -p ifcfg-eth0 ifcfg-eth1
[root@rac1 /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts 11:24 10]# cat ifcfg-eth0
DEVICE=eth0
TYPE=Ethernet
ONBOOT=yes
NM_CONTROLLED=yes
BOOTPROTO=none
IPADDR=192.168.31.31
PREFIX=24
GATEWAY=192.168.31.1
DNS1=223.5.5.5
DOMAIN=rac.com
DEFROUTE=yes
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=yes
IPV6INIT=no
NAME="System eth0"
[root@rac1 /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts 11:24 11]# cat ifcfg-eth1
DEVICE=eth1
TYPE=Ethernet
ONBOOT=yes
NM_CONTROLLED=yes
BOOTPROTO=none
IPADDR=10.10.10.31
PREFIX=24
GATEWAY=10.10.10.31
DNS1=223.5.5.5
DOMAIN=rac.com
DEFROUTE=no
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=yes
IPV6INIT=no
NAME="System eth1"
[root@rac1 ~ 13:21 1]# lsblk
NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
sda 8:0 0 36G 0 disk
├─sda1 8:1 0 1.1G 0 part /boot
├─sda2 8:2 0 5.9G 0 part [SWAP]
└─sda3 8:3 0 29.1G 0 part
└─vg_host-LogVol00 (dm-0) 253:0 0 29.1G 0 lvm /
sdb 8:16 0 2G 0 disk
sdc 8:32 0 2G 0 disk
sdd 8:48 0 2G 0 disk
sde 8:64 0 20G 0 disk
sdf 8:80 0 20G 0 disk
sdh 8:112 0 15G 0 disk
sdi 8:128 0 15G 0 disk
sdg 8:96 0 20G 0 disk
sdj 8:144 0 15G 0 disk
编辑sh脚本,生成99规则文件,裸设备UUID
#!/bin/bash
for i in b c d e f g h i j;
do
echo "KERNEL==\"sd*\", BUS==\"scsi\", PROGRAM==\"/sbin/scsi_id --whitelisted --replace-whitespace --device=/dev/\$name\", RESULT==\"`/sbin/scsi_id --whitelisted --replace-whitespace --device=/dev/sd$i`\", NAME=\"asm-disk$i\", OWNER=\"grid\", GROUP=\"asmadmin\", MODE=\"0660\"" >> /etc/udev/rules.d/99-oracle-asmdevices.rules
done
[root@rac1 /etc/udev/rules.d 13:25 6]# cat 99-oracle-asmdevices.rules
KERNEL=="sd*", BUS=="scsi", PROGRAM=="/sbin/scsi_id --whitelisted --replace-whitespace --device=/dev/$name", RESULT=="36000c298a2b2d3794309e171897c26ad", NAME="asm-diskb", OWNER="grid", GROUP="asmadmin", MODE="0660"
KERNEL=="sd*", BUS=="scsi", PROGRAM=="/sbin/scsi_id --whitelisted --replace-whitespace --device=/dev/$name", RESULT=="36000c294d5654581d0e4423163311fc7", NAME="asm-diskc", OWNER="grid", GROUP="asmadmin", MODE="0660"
KERNEL=="sd*", BUS=="scsi", PROGRAM=="/sbin/scsi_id --whitelisted --replace-whitespace --device=/dev/$name", RESULT=="36000c29b002fde9503d35b5f29f3ff65", NAME="asm-diskd", OWNER="grid", GROUP="asmadmin", MODE="0660"
KERNEL=="sd*", BUS=="scsi", PROGRAM=="/sbin/scsi_id --whitelisted --replace-whitespace --device=/dev/$name", RESULT=="36000c297e4b5edee0a8ce2cab38e3c7a", NAME="asm-diske", OWNER="grid", GROUP="asmadmin", MODE="0660"
KERNEL=="sd*", BUS=="scsi", PROGRAM=="/sbin/scsi_id --whitelisted --replace-whitespace --device=/dev/$name", RESULT=="36000c29069d43173b9fad5b80d138605", NAME="asm-diskf", OWNER="grid", GROUP="asmadmin", MODE="0660"
KERNEL=="sd*", BUS=="scsi", PROGRAM=="/sbin/scsi_id --whitelisted --replace-whitespace --device=/dev/$name", RESULT=="36000c29b99539ce226192e2eb071ba60", NAME="asm-diskg", OWNER="grid", GROUP="asmadmin", MODE="0660"
KERNEL=="sd*", BUS=="scsi", PROGRAM=="/sbin/scsi_id --whitelisted --replace-whitespace --device=/dev/$name", RESULT=="36000c2909c1113d7628f9cc1536485b1", NAME="asm-diskh", OWNER="grid", GROUP="asmadmin", MODE="0660"
KERNEL=="sd*", BUS=="scsi", PROGRAM=="/sbin/scsi_id --whitelisted --replace-whitespace --device=/dev/$name", RESULT=="36000c29977e08fad615bcc2c67351cb7", NAME="asm-diski", OWNER="grid", GROUP="asmadmin", MODE="0660"
KERNEL=="sd*", BUS=="scsi", PROGRAM=="/sbin/scsi_id --whitelisted --replace-whitespace --device=/dev/$name", RESULT=="36000c2944e293dd33db9d9fa9cc70715", NAME="asm-diskj", OWNER="grid", GROUP="asmadmin", MODE="0660"
[root@rac1 ~ 13:27 2]# ll /dev/asm*
brw-rw---- 1 root root 8, 16 2022-08-06 13:27:05 /dev/asm-diskb
brw-rw---- 1 root root 8, 32 2022-08-06 13:27:05 /dev/asm-diskc
brw-rw---- 1 root root 8, 48 2022-08-06 13:27:05 /dev/asm-diskd
brw-rw---- 1 root root 8, 64 2022-08-06 13:27:05 /dev/asm-diske
brw-rw---- 1 root root 8, 80 2022-08-06 13:27:05 /dev/asm-diskf
brw-rw---- 1 root root 8, 96 2022-08-06 13:27:06 /dev/asm-diskg
brw-rw---- 1 root root 8, 112 2022-08-06 13:27:06 /dev/asm-diskh
brw-rw---- 1 root root 8, 128 2022-08-06 13:27:05 /dev/asm-diski
brw-rw---- 1 root root 8, 144 2022-08-06 13:27:05 /dev/asm-diskj
配置NTP,使用本地时间
[root@rac1 ~ 13:30 6]# yum -y install ntp
注释掉
#restrict default kod nomodify notrap nopeer noquery
#restrict -6 default kod nomodify notrap nopeer noquery
#restrict -6 ::1
#server 0.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst
#server 1.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst
#server 2.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst
#server 3.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst
配置文件增加
restrict default nomodify
server 127.127.1.0
fudge 127.127.1.0 stratum 1
[root@host ~ 18:09 7]# vim /etc/sysconfig/ntpd
OPTIONS="-x -u ntp:ntp -p /var/run/ntpd.pid -g"
[root@host ~ 16:40 20]# service ntpd start && service ntpd status && chkconfig ntpd on && chkconfig --list | grep ntpd
配置DNS
[root@rac1 ~ 16:50 32]# yum -y install bind*
[root@rac1 ~ 16:50 33]# vim /etc/named.conf
listen-on port 53 { any; };
//listen-on-v6 port 53 { ::1; };
allow-query { any; };
dnssec-enable no;
dnssec-validation no;
[root@rac1 ~ 16:54 35]# vim /etc/named.rfc1912.zones
增加内容
zone "rac.com" IN {
type master;
file "named.rac.localhost";
allow-update { none; };
};
zone "10.10.10.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "named.rac10.loopback";
allow-update { none; };
};
zone "31.168.192.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "named.rac31.loopback";
allow-update { none; };
};
[root@rac1 ~ 16:56 48]# cd /var/named
[root@rac1 /var/named 16:59 50]# cp -p named.localhost named.rac.localhost
[root@rac1 /var/named 16:59 51]# cp -p named.loopback named.rac31.loopback && cp -p named.loopback named.rac10.loopback
[root@host /var/named 17:56 158]# ll
total 44
drwxr-x--- 7 root named 4096 2022-08-03 08:17:10 chroot
drwxrwx--- 2 named named 4096 2022-08-06 17:16:15 data
drwxrwx--- 2 named named 4096 2022-08-06 17:16:43 dynamic
-rw-r----- 1 root named 3289 2017-04-11 23:01:00 named.ca
-rw-r----- 1 root named 152 2009-12-15 20:27:51 named.empty
-rw-r----- 1 root named 152 2007-06-21 18:09:43 named.localhost
-rw-r----- 1 root named 168 2009-12-15 20:27:43 named.loopback
-rw-r----- 1 root named 196 2022-08-06 17:55:25 named.rac10.loopback
-rw-r----- 1 root named 287 2022-08-06 17:55:54 named.rac31.loopback
-rw-r----- 1 root named 326 2022-08-06 17:45:41 named.rac.localhost
drwxrwx--- 2 named named 4096 2020-11-07 20:00:41 slaves
[root@rac1 ~] vim named.rac.localhost
修改配置
$TTL 1D
@ IN SOA @ rac.com. (
0 ; serial
1D ; refresh
1H ; retry
1W ; expire
3H ) ; minimum
NS @
A 127.0.0.1
rac1 A 192.168.31.31
rac2 A 192.168.31.32
rac1-priv A 10.10.10.31
rac2-priv A 10.10.10.32
rac1-vip A 192.168.31.33
rac2-vip A 192.168.31.34
rac-scan A 192.168.31.30
rac-scan A 192.168.31.35
[root@rac1 /var/named 17:37 104]# vim named.rac10.loopback
修改配置
$TTL 1D
@ IN SOA @ rac.com. (
0 ; serial
1D ; refresh
1H ; retry
1W ; expire
3H ) ; minimum
NS rac.com.
PTR rac.com.
31 PTR rac1-priv.rac.com.
32 PTR rac2-priv.rac.com.
[root@rac1 /var/named 17:37 104]# vim named.rac31.loopback
修改配置
$TTL 1D
@ IN SOA @ rac.com. (
0 ; serial
1D ; refresh
1H ; retry
1W ; expire
3H ) ; minimum
NS rac.com.
PTR rac.com.
31 PTR rac1.rac.com.
32 PTR rac2.rac.com.
33 PTR rac1-vip.rac.com.
34 PTR rac2-vip.rac.com.
30 PTR rac-scan.rac.com.
35 PTR rac-scan.rac.com.
[root@rac1 /var/named 17:39 106]# named-checkconf -z /etc/named.conf
检查配置文件
zone localhost.localdomain/IN: loaded serial 0
zone localhost/IN: loaded serial 0
zone 1.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.ip6.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
zone 1.0.0.127.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
zone 0.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
zone rac.com/IN: loaded serial 0
zone 31.168.192.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
zone 10.10.10.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0
[root@rac1 /var/named 17:40 108]# service named restart
[root@rac1 /var/named 17:40 109]# service named restart && chkconfig named on
[root@rac1~ 18:04 161]# vim /etc/resolv.conf
search rac.com
nameserver 192.168.31.31
nameserver 223.5.5.5
[root@rac2~ 18:04 161]# vim /etc/resolv.conf
search rac.com
nameserver 192.168.31.32
nameserver 223.5.5.5
[root@rac1 /var/named 17:43 112]# nslookup rac1 && nslookup rac1.rac.com && nslookup 192.168.31.31
Server: 192.168.31.31
Address: 192.168.31.31#53
Name: rac1.rac.com
Address: 192.168.31.31
Server: 192.168.31.31
Address: 192.168.31.31#53
Name: rac1.rac.com
Address: 192.168.31.31
Server: 192.168.31.31
Address: 192.168.31.31#53
31.31.168.192.in-addr.arpa name = rac1.rac.com.
[root@rac1 /var/named 17:43 113]# nslookup rac1 && nslookup rac1.rac.com && nslookup 192.168.31.32
[root@rac1 /var/named 17:43 114]# nslookup rac1 && nslookup rac1.rac.com && nslookup 10.10.10.31
[root@rac1 /var/named 17:43 115]# nslookup rac1 && nslookup rac1.rac.com && nslookup 10.10.10.32
[root@rac1 /var/named 17:43 112]# nslookup rac2 && nslookup rac2.rac.com && nslookup 10.10.10.32
Server: 192.168.31.31
Address: 192.168.31.31#53
Name: rac2.rac.com
Address: 192.168.31.32
Server: 192.168.31.31
Address: 192.168.31.31#53
Name: rac2.rac.com
Address: 192.168.31.32
Server: 192.168.31.31
Address: 192.168.31.31#53
32.10.10.10.in-addr.arpa name = rac2-priv.rac.com.
[root@rac1 /var/named 17:43 113]# nslookup rac2 && nslookup rac2.rac.com && nslookup 10.10.10.31
[root@rac1 /var/named 17:43 114]# nslookup rac2 && nslookup rac2.rac.com && nslookup 192.168.31.31
[root@rac1 /var/named 17:43 115]# nslookup rac2 && nslookup rac2.rac.com && nslookup 192.168.31.32
两节点配置,禁用服务,关闭防火墙及hosts地址
卸载openjdk
[root@host ~] yum -y remove java java-1.*-openjdk*
禁用服务
[root@host ~] service postfix stop && chkconfig postfix off && service NetworkManager stop && chkconfig NetworkManager off
[root@host ~] service iptables stop && service ip6tables stop && chkconfig iptables off && chkconfig ip6tables off
修改主机名
[root@host ~] vim /etc/sysconfig/network
修改配置文件永久关闭 SELINUX=disabled
[root@host ~] vim /etc/selinux/config
临时关闭防火墙
[root@host ~] setenforce 0
配置hosts文件
[root@host ~] vim /etc/hosts
192.168.31.31 rac1 rac1.rac.com
192.168.31.32 rac2 rac2.rac.com
10.10.10.31 rac1-priv rac1-priv.rac.com
10.10.10.32 rac2-priv rac2-priv.rac.com
192.168.31.33 rac1-vip rac1-vip.rac.com
192.168.31.34 rac2-vip rac2-vip.rac.com
192.168.31.30 rac-scan rac-scan.rac.com
192.168.31.35 rac-scan rac-scan.rac.com
两节点配置参数
[root@host ~ 18:13 169]# vim /etc/sysctl.conf
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500
fs.file-max = 6815744
kernel.shmall = 2097152
kernel.shmmax = 2534807552
kernel.shmmni = 4096
kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
net.core.rmem_default = 262144
net.core.wmem_default = 262144
net.core.rmem_max = 4194304
net.core.wmem_max = 1048576
fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576
[root@host ~ 18:14 170]# vim /etc/security/limits.conf
grid soft nproc 2047
grid hard nproc 16384
grid soft nofile 1024
grid hard nofile 65536
grid soft stack 10240
grid hard stack 32768
oracle soft nproc 2047
oracle hard nproc 16384
oracle soft nofile 1024
oracle hard nofile 65536
oracle soft stack 10240
oracle hard stack 32768
[root@host ~ 18:15 172]# vim /etc/pam.d/login
session required /lib64/security/pam_limits.so
session required pam_limits.so
[root@host ~ 18:16 173]# vim /etc/profile
if [ $USER = "oracle" ] || [ $USER = "grid" ]; then
if [ $SHELL = "/bin/ksh" ]; then
ulimit -p 16384
ulimit -n 65536
else
ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536
fi
umask 022
fi
两节点配置用户,组,目录,环境
用户及组
[root@host ~] groupadd -g 200 oinstall
[root@host ~] groupadd -g 201 dba
[root@host ~] groupadd -g 202 oper
[root@host ~] groupadd -g 203 asmadmin
[root@host ~] groupadd -g 204 asmoper
[root@host ~] groupadd -g 205 asmdba
[root@host ~] useradd -u 200 -g oinstall -G dba,asmdba,oper,asmadmin oracle
[root@host ~] useradd -u 201 -g oinstall -G asmadmin,asmdba,asmoper,dba grid
[root@host ~] groupadd -g 200 oinstall && groupadd -g 201 dba && groupadd -g 202 oper && groupadd -g 203 asmadmin && groupadd -g 204 asmoper && groupadd -g 205 asmdba
[root@host ~] useradd -u 200 -g oinstall -G dba,asmdba,oper,asmadmin oracle && useradd -u 201 -g oinstall -G asmadmin,asmdba,asmoper,dba grid
[root@host ~] echo "1234" | passwd --stdin grid && echo "1234" | passwd --stdin oracle
安装目录
[root@host ~ 18:18 177]# mkdir -p /u01/app/11.2.0/grid && mkdir -p /u01/app/grid && mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle && mkdir -p /u01/software
[root@host ~ 18:19 178]# chmod -R 755 /u01 && chown -R grid:oinstall /u01 && chown -R oracle:oinstall /u01/app/oracle
安装依赖
[root@host ~ 18:19 179]# yum install -y gcc compat* libstdc++-devel elfutils-libelf-devel compat-libstdc* gcc-c++ libaio-devel pdksh unixODBC net-tools vim unzip
pdksh-5.2.14-37.el5.x86_64.rpm,单独下载安装pdksh
grid用户环境变量
[grid@rac1 ~] vim /home/grid/.bash_profile
umask 022
export EDITOR=vim
export LANG="en_US.UTF-8"
export ORACLE_HOSTNAME=rac1
export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/grid
export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/11.2.0/grid
export ORACLE_SID=+ASM1
export NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.AL32UTF8
export NLS_DATE_FORMAT="yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS"
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}
export CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/JRE:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib
export PATH=.:${PATH}:$ORACLE_HOME/bin:/usr/bin:/bin::/usr/local/bin
alias asmcmd="rlwrap asmcmd -p"
alias sqlplus="rlwrap sqlplus"
[grid@rac2 ~] vim /home/grid/.bash_profile
umask 022
export EDITOR=vim
export LANG="en_US.UTF-8"
export ORACLE_HOSTNAME=rac2
export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/grid
export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/11.2.0/grid
export ORACLE_SID=+ASM2
export NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.AL32UTF8
export NLS_DATE_FORMAT="yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS"
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}
export CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/JRE:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib
export PATH=.:${PATH}:$ORACLE_HOME/bin:/usr/bin:/bin::/usr/local/bin
alias asmcmd="rlwrap asmcmd -p"
alias sqlplus="rlwrap sqlplus"
oracle用户环境
[oracle@rac1 ~] vim /home/oracle/.bash_profile
umask 022
export EDITOR=vim
export LANG="en_US.UTF-8"
export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle
export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.0/db_1
export PATH=.:${PATH}:$ORACLE_HOME/bin:/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}
export NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.AL32UTF8
export NLS_DATE_FORMAT="yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS"
export ORACLE_HOSTNAME=rac1
export ORACLE_SID=orcl1
export ORACLE_UNQNAME=dbrac
alias sqlplus="rlwrap sqlplus"
alias rman="rlwrap rman"
[oracle@rac2 ~] vim /home/oracle/.bash_profile
umask 022
export EDITOR=vim
export LANG="en_US.UTF-8"
export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle
export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.0/db_1
export PATH=.:${PATH}:$ORACLE_HOME/bin:/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}
export NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.AL32UTF8
export NLS_DATE_FORMAT="yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS"
export ORACLE_HOSTNAME=rac2
export ORACLE_SID=orcl2
export ORACLE_UNQNAME=dbrac
alias sqlplus="rlwrap sqlplus"
alias rman="rlwrap rman"
[root@rac1 ~] source /home/grid/.bash_profile && source /home/oracle/.bash_profile
[root@rac2 ~] source /home/grid/.bash_profile && source /home/oracle/.bash_profile
两节点配置grid用户互信,oracle用户互信
互信目的,一个节点安装通过ssh拷贝到另一个节点, 也可使用共享盘
配置sshd服务开启publickey和password
[root@rac1 ~ 18:38 2]# vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config
PubkeyAuthentication yes
AuthorizedKeysFile .ssh/authorized_keys
PasswordAuthentication yes
[root@rac1 ~ 18:38 3]# service sshd restart
rac1节点grid用户操作,复制到rac2节点
[grid@rac1 ~ 18:40 1]$ ssh-keygen -t rsa
[grid@rac1 ~ 18:40 2]$ ssh-keygen -t dsa
[grid@rac2 ~ 18:40 1]$ ssh-keygen -t rsa
[grid@rac2 ~ 18:40 2]$ ssh-keygen -t dsa
[grid@rac1 ~ 18:40 3]$ cat .ssh/id_rsa.pub >>.ssh/authorized_keys
[grid@rac1 ~ 18:41 4]$ cat .ssh/id_dsa.pub >>.ssh/authorized_keys
[grid@rac1 ~ 18:42 5]$ ssh rac2 cat .ssh/id_rsa.pub >>.ssh/authorized_keys && ssh rac2 cat .ssh/id_dsa.pub >>.ssh/authorized_keys
[grid@rac1 ~ 18:43 6]$ ssh rac2 cat .ssh/id_dsa.pub >>.ssh/authorized_keys && ssh rac2 cat .ssh/id_dsa.pub >>.ssh/authorized_keys
[grid@rac1 ~ 18:42 7]$ scp .ssh/authorized_keys rac2:~/.ssh
[grid@rac1 ~ 18:42 8]$ ssh rac1 date && ssh rac2 date
[grid@rac1 ~ 18:42 10]$ ssh rac1-priv date && ssh rac2-priv date
[grid@rac2 ~ 18:42 7]$ ssh rac1 date && ssh rac2 date
[grid@rac2 ~ 18:42 10]$ ssh rac1-priv date && ssh rac2-priv date
rac1节点oracle用户操作,复制到rac2节点
[oracle@rac1 ~ 18:48 1]$ ssh-keygen -t rsa
[oracle@rac1 ~ 18:48 2]$ ssh-keygen -t dsa
[oracle@rac2~ 18:48 1]$ ssh-keygen -t rsa
[oracle@rac2~ 18:48 2]$ ssh-keygen -t dsa
[oracle@rac1 ~ 18:49 3]$ cat .ssh/id_rsa.pub >>.ssh/authorized_keys
[oracle@rac1 ~ 18:50 4]$ cat .ssh/id_dsa.pub >>.ssh/authorized_keys
[oracle@rac1 ~ 18:50 5]$ ssh rac2 cat .ssh/id_rsa.pub >>.ssh/authorized_keys && ssh rac2 cat .ssh/id_dsa.pub >>.ssh/authorized_keys
[oracle@rac1 ~ 18:50 6]$ ssh rac2 cat .ssh/id_dsa.pub >>.ssh/authorized_keys && ssh rac2 cat .ssh/id_dsa.pub >>.ssh/authorized_keys
[oracle@rac1 ~ 18:50 7]$ scp .ssh/authorized_keys rac2:~/.ssh
[oracle@rac1 ~ 18:50 8]$ ssh rac1 date && ssh rac2 date
[oracle@rac1 ~ 18:52 9]$ ssh rac1-priv date && ssh rac2-priv date
[oracle@rac2 ~ 18:50 9]$ ssh rac1 date && ssh rac2 date
[oracle@rac2 ~ 18:52 10]$ ssh rac1-priv date && ssh rac2-priv date
安装过程会遇到的问题,缺失库文件,创建软链
安装过程报错libcap.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory：
[root@rac1 ~ 18:57 4]# cd /lib64 && ln -s libcap.so.2.16 libcap.so.1
[root@rac1 ~ 18:57 4]# ll /lib64/libcap.so*
[root@rac2~ 18:57 4]# cd /lib64 && ln -s libcap.so.2.16 libcap.so.1
[root@rac2~ 18:57 4]# ll /lib64/libcap.so*
上传文件,解压安装
scp 112040_Linux-x86-64_3of7.zip pdksh-5.2.14-37.el5.x86_64.rpm root@192.168.31.31:/u01/software
scp 112040_Linux-x86-64_3of7.zip pdksh-5.2.14-37.el5.x86_64.rpm root@192.168.31.32:/u01/software
[root@rac1 /u01/software 19:10 21]# unzip 112040_Linux-x86-64_3of7.zip
[root@rac1 /u01/software 19:09 22]# rpm -ivh pdksh-5.2.14-37.el5.x86_64.rpm
[root@rac1 /u01/software 19:09 23]# rpm -ivh grid/rpm/cvuqdisk-1.0.9-1.rpm
[root@rac1 /u01/software 19:10 24]# rm -fr 112040_Linux-x86-64_3of7.zip pdksh-5.2.14-37.el5.x86_64.rpm
[root@rac2 /u01/software 19:10 21]# unzip 112040_Linux-x86-64_3of7.zip
[root@rac2 /u01/software 19:09 22]# rpm -ivh pdksh-5.2.14-37.el5.x86_64.rpm
[root@rac2 /u01/software 19:09 23]# rpm -ivh grid/rpm/cvuqdisk-1.0.9-1.rpm
[root@rac1 /u01/software 19:10 24]# rm -fr 112040_Linux-x86-64_3of7.zip pdksh-5.2.14-37.el5.x86_64.rpm
环境预检查,rac1节点或者rac2节点grid用户执行
[grid@rac1 ~ 19:14 16]$ cd /u01/software/grid/
[grid@rac1 /u01/software/grid 19:14 17]$ ls
install readme.html response rpm runcluvfy.sh runInstaller sshsetup stage welcome.html
[grid@rac1 /u01/software/grid 19:14 18]$ ./runcluvfy.sh stage -pre crsinst -n rac1,rac2 -fixup
Performing pre-checks for cluster services setup
Checking node reachability...
Node reachability check passed from node "rac1"
Checking user equivalence...
User equivalence check passed for user "grid"
Checking node connectivity...
Checking hosts config file...
Verification of the hosts config file successful
Node connectivity passed for subnet "192.168.31.0" with node(s) rac2,rac1
TCP connectivity check passed for subnet "192.168.31.0"
Node connectivity passed for subnet "10.10.10.0" with node(s) rac2,rac1
TCP connectivity check passed for subnet "10.10.10.0"
Interfaces found on subnet "192.168.31.0" that are likely candidates for VIP are:
rac2 eth0:192.168.31.32
rac1 eth0:192.168.31.31
Interfaces found on subnet "10.10.10.0" that are likely candidates for a private interconnect are:
rac2 eth1:10.10.10.32
rac1 eth1:10.10.10.31
Checking subnet mask consistency...
Subnet mask consistency check passed for subnet "192.168.31.0".
Subnet mask consistency check passed for subnet "10.10.10.0".
Subnet mask consistency check passed.
Node connectivity check passed
Checking multicast communication...
Checking subnet "192.168.31.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0"...
Check of subnet "192.168.31.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0" passed.
Checking subnet "10.10.10.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0"...
Check of subnet "10.10.10.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0" passed.
Check of multicast communication passed.
Checking ASMLib configuration.
Check for ASMLib configuration passed.
Total memory check passed
Available memory check passed
Swap space check passed
Free disk space check passed for "rac2:/tmp"
Free disk space check passed for "rac1:/tmp"
Check for multiple users with UID value 201 passed
User existence check passed for "grid"
Group existence check passed for "oinstall"
Group existence check passed for "dba"
Membership check for user "grid" in group "oinstall" [as Primary] passed
Membership check for user "grid" in group "dba" passed
Run level check passed
Hard limits check passed for "maximum open file descriptors"
Soft limits check passed for "maximum open file descriptors"
Hard limits check passed for "maximum user processes"
Soft limits check passed for "maximum user processes"
System architecture check passed
Kernel version check passed
Kernel parameter check passed for "semmsl"
Kernel parameter check passed for "semmns"
Kernel parameter check passed for "semopm"
Kernel parameter check passed for "semmni"
Kernel parameter check passed for "shmmax"
Kernel parameter check passed for "shmmni"
Kernel parameter check passed for "shmall"
Kernel parameter check passed for "file-max"
Kernel parameter check passed for "ip_local_port_range"
Kernel parameter check passed for "rmem_default"
Kernel parameter check passed for "rmem_max"
Kernel parameter check passed for "wmem_default"
Kernel parameter check passed for "wmem_max"
Kernel parameter check passed for "aio-max-nr"
Package existence check passed for "make"
Package existence check passed for "binutils"
Package existence check passed for "gcc(x86_64)"
Package existence check passed for "libaio(x86_64)"
Package existence check passed for "glibc(x86_64)"
Package existence check passed for "compat-libstdc++-33(x86_64)"
Package existence check passed for "elfutils-libelf(x86_64)"
Package existence check passed for "elfutils-libelf-devel"
Package existence check passed for "glibc-common"
Package existence check passed for "glibc-devel(x86_64)"
Package existence check passed for "glibc-headers"
Package existence check passed for "gcc-c++(x86_64)"
Package existence check passed for "libaio-devel(x86_64)"
Package existence check passed for "libgcc(x86_64)"
Package existence check passed for "libstdc++(x86_64)"
Package existence check passed for "libstdc++-devel(x86_64)"
Package existence check passed for "sysstat"
Package existence check passed for "pdksh"
Package existence check passed for "expat(x86_64)"
Check for multiple users with UID value 0 passed
Current group ID check passed
Starting check for consistency of primary group of root user
Check for consistency of root user's primary group passed
Starting Clock synchronization checks using Network Time Protocol(NTP)...
NTP Configuration file check started...
NTP Configuration file check passed
Checking daemon liveness...
Liveness check passed for "ntpd"
Check for NTP daemon or service alive passed on all nodes
NTP daemon slewing option check passed
NTP daemon's boot time configuration check for slewing option passed
NTP common Time Server Check started...
Check of common NTP Time Server passed
Clock time offset check from NTP Time Server started...
Clock time offset check passed
Clock synchronization check using Network Time Protocol(NTP) passed
Core file name pattern consistency check passed.
User "grid" is not part of "root" group. Check passed
Default user file creation mask check passed
Checking consistency of file "/etc/resolv.conf" across nodes
File "/etc/resolv.conf" does not have both domain and search entries defined
domain entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across nodes
search entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across nodes
All nodes have one search entry defined in file "/etc/resolv.conf"
The DNS response time for an unreachable node is within acceptable limit on all nodes
File "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across nodes
Time zone consistency check passed
Pre-check for cluster services setup was successful.
详细内容检查
[grid@rac1 /u01/software/grid 19:15 19]$ ./runcluvfy.sh stage -pre crsinst -n rac1,rac2 -verbose -fixup
Performing pre-checks for cluster services setup
Checking node reachability...
Check: Node reachability from node "rac1"
Destination Node Reachable?
------------------------------------ ------------------------
rac2 yes
rac1 yes
Result: Node reachability check passed from node "rac1"
Checking user equivalence...
Check: User equivalence for user "grid"
Node Name Status
------------------------------------ ------------------------
rac2 passed
rac1 passed
Result: User equivalence check passed for user "grid"
Checking node connectivity...
Checking hosts config file...
Node Name Status
------------------------------------ ------------------------
rac2 passed
rac1 passed
Verification of the hosts config file successful
Interface information for node "rac2"
Name IP Address Subnet Gateway Def. Gateway HW Address MTU
------ --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- ----------------- ------
eth0 192.168.31.32 192.168.31.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.31.1 00:50:56:29:3D:8C 1500
eth1 10.10.10.32 10.10.10.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.31.1 00:50:56:20:21:4F 1500
Interface information for node "rac1"
Name IP Address Subnet Gateway Def. Gateway HW Address MTU
------ --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- ----------------- ------
eth0 192.168.31.31 192.168.31.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.31.1 00:50:56:3D:32:B9 1500
eth1 10.10.10.31 10.10.10.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.31.1 00:50:56:28:16:69 1500
Check: Node connectivity of subnet "192.168.31.0"
Source Destination Connected?
------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------
rac2[192.168.31.32] rac1[192.168.31.31] yes
Result: Node connectivity passed for subnet "192.168.31.0" with node(s) rac2,rac1
Check: TCP connectivity of subnet "192.168.31.0"
Source Destination Connected?
------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------
rac1:192.168.31.31 rac2:192.168.31.32 passed
Result: TCP connectivity check passed for subnet "192.168.31.0"
Check: Node connectivity of subnet "10.10.10.0"
Source Destination Connected?
------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------
rac2[10.10.10.32] rac1[10.10.10.31] yes
Result: Node connectivity passed for subnet "10.10.10.0" with node(s) rac2,rac1
Check: TCP connectivity of subnet "10.10.10.0"
Source Destination Connected?
------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------
rac1:10.10.10.31 rac2:10.10.10.32 passed
Result: TCP connectivity check passed for subnet "10.10.10.0"
Interfaces found on subnet "192.168.31.0" that are likely candidates for VIP are:
rac2 eth0:192.168.31.32
rac1 eth0:192.168.31.31
Interfaces found on subnet "10.10.10.0" that are likely candidates for a private interconnect are:
rac2 eth1:10.10.10.32
rac1 eth1:10.10.10.31
Checking subnet mask consistency...
Subnet mask consistency check passed for subnet "192.168.31.0".
Subnet mask consistency check passed for subnet "10.10.10.0".
Subnet mask consistency check passed.
Result: Node connectivity check passed
Checking multicast communication...
Checking subnet "192.168.31.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0"...
Check of subnet "192.168.31.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0" passed.
Checking subnet "10.10.10.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0"...
Check of subnet "10.10.10.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0" passed.
Check of multicast communication passed.
Checking ASMLib configuration.
Node Name Status
------------------------------------ ------------------------
rac2 passed
rac1 passed
Result: Check for ASMLib configuration passed.
Check: Total memory
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
rac2 4.7214GB (4950796.0KB) 1.5GB (1572864.0KB) passed
rac1 4.7214GB (4950796.0KB) 1.5GB (1572864.0KB) passed
Result: Total memory check passed
Check: Available memory
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
rac2 4.5348GB (4755048.0KB) 50MB (51200.0KB) passed
rac1 4.2446GB (4450740.0KB) 50MB (51200.0KB) passed
Result: Available memory check passed
Check: Swap space
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
rac2 5.8594GB (6143996.0KB) 4.7214GB (4950796.0KB) passed
rac1 5.8594GB (6143996.0KB) 4.7214GB (4950796.0KB) passed
Result: Swap space check passed
Check: Free disk space for "rac2:/tmp"
Path Node Name Mount point Available Required Status
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
/tmp rac2 / 23.6729GB 1GB passed
Result: Free disk space check passed for "rac2:/tmp"
Check: Free disk space for "rac1:/tmp"
Path Node Name Mount point Available Required Status
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
/tmp rac1 / 22.4624GB 1GB passed
Result: Free disk space check passed for "rac1:/tmp"
Check: User existence for "grid"
Node Name Status Comment
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------
rac2 passed exists(201)
rac1 passed exists(201)
Checking for multiple users with UID value 201
Result: Check for multiple users with UID value 201 passed
Result: User existence check passed for "grid"
Check: Group existence for "oinstall"
Node Name Status Comment
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------
rac2 passed exists
rac1 passed exists
Result: Group existence check passed for "oinstall"
Check: Group existence for "dba"
Node Name Status Comment
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------
rac2 passed exists
rac1 passed exists
Result: Group existence check passed for "dba"
Check: Membership of user "grid" in group "oinstall" [as Primary]
Node Name User Exists Group Exists User in Group Primary Status
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
rac2 yes yes yes yes passed
rac1 yes yes yes yes passed
Result: Membership check for user "grid" in group "oinstall" [as Primary] passed
Check: Membership of user "grid" in group "dba"
Node Name User Exists Group Exists User in Group Status
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------------
rac2 yes yes yes passed
rac1 yes yes yes passed
Result: Membership check for user "grid" in group "dba" passed
Check: Run level
Node Name run level Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
rac2 3 3,5 passed
rac1 3 3,5 passed
Result: Run level check passed
Check: Hard limits for "maximum open file descriptors"
Node Name Type Available Required Status
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------------
rac2 hard 65536 65536 passed
rac1 hard 65536 65536 passed
Result: Hard limits check passed for "maximum open file descriptors"
Check: Soft limits for "maximum open file descriptors"
Node Name Type Available Required Status
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------------
rac2 soft 1024 1024 passed
rac1 soft 1024 1024 passed
Result: Soft limits check passed for "maximum open file descriptors"
Check: Hard limits for "maximum user processes"
Node Name Type Available Required Status
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------------
rac2 hard 16384 16384 passed
rac1 hard 16384 16384 passed
Result: Hard limits check passed for "maximum user processes"
Check: Soft limits for "maximum user processes"
Node Name Type Available Required Status
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------------
rac2 soft 2047 2047 passed
rac1 soft 2047 2047 passed
Result: Soft limits check passed for "maximum user processes"
Check: System architecture
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
rac2 x86_64 x86_64 passed
rac1 x86_64 x86_64 passed
Result: System architecture check passed
Check: Kernel version
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
rac2 2.6.32-754.35.1.el6.x86_64 2.6.9 passed
rac1 2.6.32-754.35.1.el6.x86_64 2.6.9 passed
Result: Kernel version check passed
Check: Kernel parameter for "semmsl"
Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
rac2 250 250 250 passed
rac1 250 250 250 passed
Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "semmsl"
Check: Kernel parameter for "semmns"
Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
rac2 32000 32000 32000 passed
rac1 32000 32000 32000 passed
Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "semmns"
Check: Kernel parameter for "semopm"
Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
rac2 100 100 100 passed
rac1 100 100 100 passed
Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "semopm"
Check: Kernel parameter for "semmni"
Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
rac2 128 128 128 passed
rac1 128 128 128 passed
Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "semmni"
Check: Kernel parameter for "shmmax"
Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
rac2 2684354560 2684354560 2534807552 passed
rac1 2684354560 2684354560 2534807552 passed
Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "shmmax"
Check: Kernel parameter for "shmmni"
Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
rac2 4096 4096 4096 passed
rac1 4096 4096 4096 passed
Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "shmmni"
Check: Kernel parameter for "shmall"
Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
rac2 10523004 10523004 2097152 passed
rac1 10523004 10523004 2097152 passed
Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "shmall"
Check: Kernel parameter for "file-max"
Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
rac2 6815744 6815744 6815744 passed
rac1 6815744 6815744 6815744 passed
Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "file-max"
Check: Kernel parameter for "ip_local_port_range"
Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
rac2 between 9000.0 & 65500.0 between 9000.0 & 65500.0 between 9000.0 & 65500.0 passed
rac1 between 9000.0 & 65500.0 between 9000.0 & 65500.0 between 9000.0 & 65500.0 passed
Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "ip_local_port_range"
Check: Kernel parameter for "rmem_default"
Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
rac2 262144 262144 262144 passed
rac1 262144 262144 262144 passed
Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "rmem_default"
Check: Kernel parameter for "rmem_max"
Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
rac2 4194304 4194304 4194304 passed
rac1 4194304 4194304 4194304 passed
Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "rmem_max"
Check: Kernel parameter for "wmem_default"
Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
rac2 262144 262144 262144 passed
rac1 262144 262144 262144 passed
Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "wmem_default"
Check: Kernel parameter for "wmem_max"
Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
rac2 1048576 1048576 1048576 passed
rac1 1048576 1048576 1048576 passed
Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "wmem_max"
Check: Kernel parameter for "aio-max-nr"
Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
rac2 1048576 1048576 1048576 passed
rac1 1048576 1048576 1048576 passed
Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "aio-max-nr"
Check: Package existence for "make"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
rac2 make-3.81-23.el6 make-3.80 passed
rac1 make-3.81-23.el6 make-3.80 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "make"
Check: Package existence for "binutils"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
rac2 binutils-2.20.51.0.2-5.48.el6_10.1 binutils-2.15.92.0.2 passed
rac1 binutils-2.20.51.0.2-5.48.el6_10.1 binutils-2.15.92.0.2 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "binutils"
Check: Package existence for "gcc(x86_64)"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
rac2 gcc(x86_64)-4.4.7-23.el6 gcc(x86_64)-3.4.6 passed
rac1 gcc(x86_64)-4.4.7-23.el6 gcc(x86_64)-3.4.6 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "gcc(x86_64)"
Check: Package existence for "libaio(x86_64)"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
rac2 libaio(x86_64)-0.3.107-10.el6 libaio(x86_64)-0.3.105 passed
rac1 libaio(x86_64)-0.3.107-10.el6 libaio(x86_64)-0.3.105 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "libaio(x86_64)"
Check: Package existence for "glibc(x86_64)"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
rac2 glibc(x86_64)-2.12-1.212.el6_10.3 glibc(x86_64)-2.3.4-2.41 passed
rac1 glibc(x86_64)-2.12-1.212.el6_10.3 glibc(x86_64)-2.3.4-2.41 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "glibc(x86_64)"
Check: Package existence for "compat-libstdc++-33(x86_64)"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
rac2 compat-libstdc++-33(x86_64)-3.2.3-69.el6 compat-libstdc++-33(x86_64)-3.2.3 passed
rac1 compat-libstdc++-33(x86_64)-3.2.3-69.el6 compat-libstdc++-33(x86_64)-3.2.3 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "compat-libstdc++-33(x86_64)"
Check: Package existence for "elfutils-libelf(x86_64)"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
rac2 elfutils-libelf(x86_64)-0.164-2.el6 elfutils-libelf(x86_64)-0.97 passed
rac1 elfutils-libelf(x86_64)-0.164-2.el6 elfutils-libelf(x86_64)-0.97 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "elfutils-libelf(x86_64)"
Check: Package existence for "elfutils-libelf-devel"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
rac2 elfutils-libelf-devel-0.164-2.el6 elfutils-libelf-devel-0.97 passed
rac1 elfutils-libelf-devel-0.164-2.el6 elfutils-libelf-devel-0.97 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "elfutils-libelf-devel"
Check: Package existence for "glibc-common"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
rac2 glibc-common-2.12-1.212.el6_10.3 glibc-common-2.3.4 passed
rac1 glibc-common-2.12-1.212.el6_10.3 glibc-common-2.3.4 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "glibc-common"
Check: Package existence for "glibc-devel(x86_64)"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
rac2 glibc-devel(x86_64)-2.12-1.212.el6_10.3 glibc-devel(x86_64)-2.3.4 passed
rac1 glibc-devel(x86_64)-2.12-1.212.el6_10.3 glibc-devel(x86_64)-2.3.4 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "glibc-devel(x86_64)"
Check: Package existence for "glibc-headers"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
rac2 glibc-headers-2.12-1.212.el6_10.3 glibc-headers-2.3.4 passed
rac1 glibc-headers-2.12-1.212.el6_10.3 glibc-headers-2.3.4 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "glibc-headers"
Check: Package existence for "gcc-c++(x86_64)"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
rac2 gcc-c++(x86_64)-4.4.7-23.el6 gcc-c++(x86_64)-3.4.6 passed
rac1 gcc-c++(x86_64)-4.4.7-23.el6 gcc-c++(x86_64)-3.4.6 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "gcc-c++(x86_64)"
Check: Package existence for "libaio-devel(x86_64)"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
rac2 libaio-devel(x86_64)-0.3.107-10.el6 libaio-devel(x86_64)-0.3.105 passed
rac1 libaio-devel(x86_64)-0.3.107-10.el6 libaio-devel(x86_64)-0.3.105 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "libaio-devel(x86_64)"
Check: Package existence for "libgcc(x86_64)"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
rac2 libgcc(x86_64)-4.4.7-23.el6 libgcc(x86_64)-3.4.6 passed
rac1 libgcc(x86_64)-4.4.7-23.el6 libgcc(x86_64)-3.4.6 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "libgcc(x86_64)"
Check: Package existence for "libstdc++(x86_64)"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
rac2 libstdc++(x86_64)-4.4.7-23.el6 libstdc++(x86_64)-3.4.6 passed
rac1 libstdc++(x86_64)-4.4.7-23.el6 libstdc++(x86_64)-3.4.6 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "libstdc++(x86_64)"
Check: Package existence for "libstdc++-devel(x86_64)"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
rac2 libstdc++-devel(x86_64)-4.4.7-23.el6 libstdc++-devel(x86_64)-3.4.6 passed
rac1 libstdc++-devel(x86_64)-4.4.7-23.el6 libstdc++-devel(x86_64)-3.4.6 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "libstdc++-devel(x86_64)"
Check: Package existence for "sysstat"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
rac2 sysstat-9.0.4-33.el6_9.1 sysstat-5.0.5 passed
rac1 sysstat-9.0.4-33.el6_9.1 sysstat-5.0.5 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "sysstat"
Check: Package existence for "pdksh"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
rac2 pdksh-5.2.14-37.el5 pdksh-5.2.14 passed
rac1 pdksh-5.2.14-37.el5 pdksh-5.2.14 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "pdksh"
Check: Package existence for "expat(x86_64)"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
rac2 expat(x86_64)-2.0.1-13.el6_8 expat(x86_64)-1.95.7 passed
rac1 expat(x86_64)-2.0.1-13.el6_8 expat(x86_64)-1.95.7 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "expat(x86_64)"
Checking for multiple users with UID value 0
Result: Check for multiple users with UID value 0 passed
Check: Current group ID
Result: Current group ID check passed
Starting check for consistency of primary group of root user
Node Name Status
------------------------------------ ------------------------
rac2 passed
rac1 passed
Check for consistency of root user's primary group passed
Starting Clock synchronization checks using Network Time Protocol(NTP)...
NTP Configuration file check started...
The NTP configuration file "/etc/ntp.conf" is available on all nodes
NTP Configuration file check passed
Checking daemon liveness...
Check: Liveness for "ntpd"
Node Name Running?
------------------------------------ ------------------------
rac2 yes
rac1 yes
Result: Liveness check passed for "ntpd"
Check for NTP daemon or service alive passed on all nodes
Checking NTP daemon command line for slewing option "-x"
Check: NTP daemon command line
Node Name Slewing Option Set?
------------------------------------ ------------------------
rac2 yes
rac1 yes
Result:
NTP daemon slewing option check passed
Checking NTP daemon's boot time configuration, in file "/etc/sysconfig/ntpd", for slewing option "-x"
Check: NTP daemon's boot time configuration
Node Name Slewing Option Set?
------------------------------------ ------------------------
rac2 yes
rac1 yes
Result:
NTP daemon's boot time configuration check for slewing option passed
Checking whether NTP daemon or service is using UDP port 123 on all nodes
Check for NTP daemon or service using UDP port 123
Node Name Port Open?
------------------------------------ ------------------------
rac2 yes
rac1 yes
NTP common Time Server Check started...
NTP Time Server ".LOCL." is common to all nodes on which the NTP daemon is running
Check of common NTP Time Server passed
Clock time offset check from NTP Time Server started...
Checking on nodes "[rac2, rac1]"...
Check: Clock time offset from NTP Time Server
Time Server: .LOCL.
Time Offset Limit: 1000.0 msecs
Node Name Time Offset Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------
rac2 0.0 passed
rac1 0.0 passed
Time Server ".LOCL." has time offsets that are within permissible limits for nodes "[rac2, rac1]".
Clock time offset check passed
Result: Clock synchronization check using Network Time Protocol(NTP) passed
Checking Core file name pattern consistency...
Core file name pattern consistency check passed.
Checking to make sure user "grid" is not in "root" group
Node Name Status Comment
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------
rac2 passed does not exist
rac1 passed does not exist
Result: User "grid" is not part of "root" group. Check passed
Check default user file creation mask
Node Name Available Required Comment
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
rac2 0022 0022 passed
rac1 0022 0022 passed
Result: Default user file creation mask check passed
Checking consistency of file "/etc/resolv.conf" across nodes
Checking the file "/etc/resolv.conf" to make sure only one of domain and search entries is defined
File "/etc/resolv.conf" does not have both domain and search entries defined
Checking if domain entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across the nodes...
domain entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across nodes
Checking if search entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across the nodes...
search entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across nodes
Checking file "/etc/resolv.conf" to make sure that only one search entry is defined
All nodes have one search entry defined in file "/etc/resolv.conf"
Checking all nodes to make sure that search entry is "dns.rac.com" as found on node "rac2"
All nodes of the cluster have same value for 'search'
Time Offset Limit: 1000.0 msecs
Node Name Time Offset Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------
rac2 0.0 passed
rac1 0.0 passed
Time Server ".LOCL." has time offsets that are within permissible limits for nodes "[rac2, rac1]".
Clock time offset check passed
Result: Clock synchronization check using Network Time Protocol(NTP) passed
Checking Core file name pattern consistency...
Core file name pattern consistency check passed.
Checking to make sure user "grid" is not in "root" group
Node Name Status Comment
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------
rac2 passed does not exist
rac1 passed does not exist
Result: User "grid" is not part of "root" group. Check passed
Check default user file creation mask
Node Name Available Required Comment
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
rac2 0022 0022 passed
rac1 0022 0022 passed
Result: Default user file creation mask check passed
Checking consistency of file "/etc/resolv.conf" across nodes
Checking the file "/etc/resolv.conf" to make sure only one of domain and search entries is defined
File "/etc/resolv.conf" does not have both domain and search entries defined
Checking if domain entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across the nodes...
domain entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across nodes
Checking if search entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across the nodes...
search entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across nodes
Checking file "/etc/resolv.conf" to make sure that only one search entry is defined
All nodes have one search entry defined in file "/etc/resolv.conf"
Checking all nodes to make sure that search entry is "dns.rac.com" as found on node "rac2"
All nodes of the cluster have same value for 'search'
Checking DNS response time for an unreachable node
Node Name Status
------------------------------------ ------------------------
rac2 passed
rac1 passed
The DNS response time for an unreachable node is within acceptable limit on all nodes
File "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across nodes
Check: Time zone consistency
Result: Time zone consistency check passed
Pre-check for cluster services setup was successful.
安装集群软件,环境有限,使用VNC远程安装
上面环境变量有说明,可改
grid集群实例:
- rac1: export ORACLE_SID=+ASM1
- rac2: export ORACLE_SID=+ASM2
Oracle实例
- 数据库名: export ORACLE_UNQNAME=dbrac
- rac1实例: orcl1
- rac2实例: orcl2
[root@rac1 ~ 19:35 1]# xhost +
access control disabled, clients can connect from any host
[root@rac1 ~ 19:38 2]# su - grid
[grid@rac1 ~ 19:38 1]$ cd /u01/software/grid/
[grid@rac1 /u01/software/grid 19:38 2]$ ls
install readme.html response rpm runcluvfy.sh runInstaller sshsetup stage welcome.html
[grid@rac1 /u01/software/grid 19:38 3]$ ./runInstaller
默认下一步,下一步,下一步,忽略安装
rac1节点和rac2节点分别以 root用户执行脚本: /u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh
[root@rac1 ~ 20:10 43]# /u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh
Changing permissions of /u01/app/oraInventory.
Adding read,write permissions for group.
Removing read,write,execute permissions for world.
Changing groupname of /u01/app/oraInventory to oinstall.
The execution of the script is complete.
[root@rac2 ~ 20:10 31]# /u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh
Changing permissions of /u01/app/oraInventory.
Adding read,write permissions for group.
Removing read,write,execute permissions for world.
Changing groupname of /u01/app/oraInventory to oinstall.
The execution of the script is complete.
rac1节点和rac2节点分别以 root用户执行脚本: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/root.sh
[root@rac1 ~ 20:10 44]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/root.sh
Performing root user operation for Oracle 11g
The following environment variables are set as:
ORACLE_OWNER= grid
ORACLE_HOME= /u01/app/11.2.0/grid
Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]:
Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ...
Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
Creating /etc/oratab file...
Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by
Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created
Finished running generic part of root script.
Now product-specific root actions will be performed.
Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params
Creating trace directory
User ignored Prerequisites during installation
Installing Trace File Analyzer
OLR initialization - successful
root wallet
root wallet cert
root cert export
peer wallet
profile reader wallet
pa wallet
peer wallet keys
pa wallet keys
peer cert request
pa cert request
peer cert
pa cert
peer root cert TP
profile reader root cert TP
pa root cert TP
peer pa cert TP
pa peer cert TP
profile reader pa cert TP
profile reader peer cert TP
peer user cert
pa user cert
Adding Clusterware entries to upstart
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.mdnsd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gpnpd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gpnpd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'rac1'
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gipcd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gipcd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.diskmon' on 'rac1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.diskmon' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssd' on 'rac1' succeeded
ASM created and started successfully.
Disk Group VOT created successfully.
clscfg: -install mode specified
Successfully accumulated necessary OCR keys.
Creating OCR keys for user 'root', privgrp 'root'..
Operation successful.
CRS-4256: Updating the profile
Successful addition of voting disk 5ab02e2fb9a54f8dbf121cc53e770728.
Successful addition of voting disk 60642d492a8d4f7dbfd493418de1fc44.
Successful addition of voting disk 112961190b7e4f57bf18f20e6bee744f.
Successfully replaced voting disk group with +VOT.
CRS-4256: Updating the profile
CRS-4266: Voting file(s) successfully replaced
## STATE File Universal Id File Name Disk group
-- ----- ----------------- --------- ---------
1. ONLINE 5ab02e2fb9a54f8dbf121cc53e770728 (/dev/asm-diskb) [VOT]
2. ONLINE 60642d492a8d4f7dbfd493418de1fc44 (/dev/asm-diskc) [VOT]
3. ONLINE 112961190b7e4f57bf18f20e6bee744f (/dev/asm-diskd) [VOT]
Located 3 voting disk(s).
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.asm' on 'rac1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.asm' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.VOT.dg' on 'rac1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.VOT.dg' on 'rac1' succeeded
Configure Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a Cluster ... succeeded
节点1执行完第二个root.sh脚本后, 重启节点2机器
如果不重启节点2, 节点2会安装服务与节点1冲突,导致安装失败,重启后节点执行root.sh脚本
[root@rac2 ~ 20:21 1]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/root.sh
Performing root user operation for Oracle 11g
The following environment variables are set as:
ORACLE_OWNER= grid
ORACLE_HOME= /u01/app/11.2.0/grid
Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]:
Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ...
Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
Creating /etc/oratab file...
Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by
Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created
Finished running generic part of root script.
Now product-specific root actions will be performed.
Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params
Creating trace directory
User ignored Prerequisites during installation
Installing Trace File Analyzer
OLR initialization - successful
Adding Clusterware entries to upstart
CRS-4402: The CSS daemon was started in exclusive mode but found an active CSS daemon on node rac1, number 1, and is terminating
An active cluster was found during exclusive startup, restarting to join the cluster
Configure Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a Cluster ... succeeded
图形界面,OK继续执行,如有错误, 安装前先安装asmlib,完成!
kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-16.1.el6_10.x86_64.rpm
oracleasm-support-2.1.8-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
oracleasmlib-2.0.12-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
[root@rac1 ~ 09:48 46]# vim /etc/yum.conf
修改keepcache=1, 下载文件可保存到本地 cachedir=/var/cache/yum/$basearch/$releasever
[root@rac1 ~ 09:48 46]# yum -y install kmod-oracleasm
https://oss.oracle.com/ol6/SRPMS-updates/
oracleasm-support-2.1.8-1.el6.x86_64.rpm,下载不了,花元下载的,不敢上传怕内卷
用oracleasm很丝滑,预检查没报错,安装没报错!
https://www.oracle.com/linux/downloads/linux-asmlib-v6-downloads.html
oracleasmlib-2.0.12-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
日志文件位置
asmca创建磁盘组, data组和fra组(名称可自定义), Oracle安装需要
rac1节点查看状态
20:16:49 [SYS@+ASM1/AS SYSDBA]>colu name for a20
20:17:49 [SYS@+ASM1/AS SYSDBA]>desc v$asm_diskgroup;
20:20:36 [SYS@+ASM1/AS SYSDBA]>select group_number,name,STATE from v$asm_diskgroup;
GROUP_NUMBER|NAME |STATE
------------|--------------------|---------------------------------
1|DATA |MOUNTED
2|RECOV |MOUNTED
3|VOT |MOUNTED
rac2节点登录sqlplus挂载磁盘
sqlplus sys as sysasm
20:19:24 [SYS@+ASM2/AS SYSDBA]>col name for a20
20:19:35 [SYS@+ASM2/AS SYSDBA]>select group_number,name,state from v$asm_diskgroup;
GROUP_NUMBER|NAME |STATE
------------|--------------------|---------------------------------
3|VOT |MOUNTED
0|RECOV |DISMOUNTED
0|DATA |DISMOUNTED
20:20:15 [SYS@+ASM2/AS SYSASM]>alter diskgroup data mount;
Diskgroup altered.
20:20:19 [SYS@+ASM2/AS SYSASM]>alter diskgroup recov mount;
Diskgroup altered.
20:20:29 [SYS@+ASM2/AS SYSASM]>select group_number,name,state from v$asm_diskgroup;
GROUP_NUMBER|NAME |STATE
------------|--------------------|---------------------------------
3|VOT |MOUNTED
2|RECOV |MOUNTED
1|DATA |MOUNTED
查看磁盘状态
[# srvctl status diskgroup -g vot/data/recov ]
Disk Group vot is running on rac2,rac1
Disk Group data is running on rac2,rac1
Disk Group recov is running on rac2,rac1
[# ssh grid@rac1/rac2 '. .bash_profile; asmcmd -p lsct' ]
DB_Name Status Software_Version Compatible_version Instance_Name Disk_Group
+ASM CONNECTED 11.2.0.4.0 11.2.0.4.0 +ASM1 VOT
+ASM CONNECTED 11.2.0.4.0 11.2.0.4.0 +ASM1 DATA
DB_Name Status Software_Version Compatible_version Instance_Name Disk_Group
+ASM CONNECTED 11.2.0.4.0 11.2.0.4.0 +ASM2 VOT
+ASM CONNECTED 11.2.0.4.0 11.2.0.4.0 +ASM2 DATA
[# asmcmd -p lsdg && ssh rac2 ". ~/.bash_profile;asmcmd -p lsdg" ]
State Type Rebal Sector Block AU Total_MB Free_MB Req_mir_free_MB Usable_file_MB Offline_disks Voting_files Name
MOUNTED NORMAL N 512 4096 1048576 61440 55886 20480 17703 0 N DATA/
MOUNTED NORMAL N 512 4096 1048576 46080 45099 15360 14869 0 N RECOV/
MOUNTED NORMAL N 512 4096 1048576 6144 5218 2048 1585 0 Y VOT/
State Type Rebal Sector Block AU Total_MB Free_MB Req_mir_free_MB Usable_file_MB Offline_disks Voting_files Name
MOUNTED NORMAL N 512 4096 1048576 61440 55886 20480 17703 0 N DATA/
MOUNTED NORMAL N 512 4096 1048576 46080 45099 15360 14869 0 N RECOV/
MOUNTED NORMAL N 512 4096 1048576 6144 5218 2048 1585 0 Y VOT/
磁盘类型
[root@rac1 ~ 23:00 48]# lsblk -f
NAME FSTYPE LABEL UUID MOUNTPOINT
sda
├─sda1 ext4 0ddf8925-9746-4c86-9af9-399ac057098e /boot
├─sda2 swap 4dd0f561-432a-40ec-b822-5e7bbab3043c [SWAP]
└─sda3 LVM2_member rG861i-8v1K-BLCR-op6F-riRe-ONWn-EVMVHT
└─vg_host-LogVol00 (dm-0) ext4 b86f35ba-2151-4d07-abac-c9c50229db3d /
sdb oracleasm
sdc oracleasm
sdd oracleasm
sde oracleasm
sdf oracleasm
sdh oracleasm
sdi oracleasm
sdg oracleasm
sdj oracleasm
查看集群状态
rac1节点和rac2节点root用户配置crs环境
[root@rac1 ~ 17:08 8]# vim .bash_profile
PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin
CRS_HOME="/u01/app/11.2.0/grid"
PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:$CRS_HOME/bin
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk
export JRE_HOME=$JAVA_HOME/jre
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
if ! echo $PATH | grep -E -q "(^|:)$JAVA_HOME/bin(:|$)";then export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH;fi
[root@rac1 ~ 17:08 9]# . .bash_profile
[root@rac2 ~ 17:08 8]# vim .bash_profile
PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin
CRS_HOME="/u01/app/11.2.0/grid"
PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:$CRS_HOME/bin
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk
export JRE_HOME=$JAVA_HOME/jre
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
if ! echo $PATH | grep -E -q "(^|:)$JAVA_HOME/bin(:|$)";then export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH;fi
[root@rac2 ~ 17:08 9]# . .bash_profile
方便脚本统一查看状态,root用户与grid,oracle用户互信,可使用su
[root@rac1 ~ 17:36 8]# ssh-keygen -t rsa
[root@rac1 ~ 17:36 8]# ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub grid@rac1 && ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub grid@rac2
[root@rac1 ~ 17:36 8]# ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub oracle@rac1 && ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub oracle@rac2
[root@rac2 ~ 17:36 8]# ssh-keygen -t rsa
[root@rac2 ~ 17:36 8]# ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub grid@rac1 && ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub grid@rac2
[root@rac2 ~ 17:36 8]# ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub oracle@rac1 && ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub oracle@rac2
[# check local crs and check cluster crs ]
[# crsctl check crs ]
CRS-4638: Oracle High Availability Services is online
CRS-4537: Cluster Ready Services is online
CRS-4529: Cluster Synchronization Services is online
CRS-4533: Event Manager is online
[# crsctl check cluster -all ]
**************************************************************
rac1:
CRS-4537: Cluster Ready Services is online
CRS-4529: Cluster Synchronization Services is online
CRS-4533: Event Manager is online
**************************************************************
rac2:
CRS-4537: Cluster Ready Services is online
CRS-4529: Cluster Synchronization Services is online
CRS-4533: Event Manager is online
**************************************************************
[# crs_stat -t -v && crsctl status resource -t ]
Name Type R/RA F/FT Target State Host
----------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.DATA.dg ora....up.type 0/5 0/ ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora....ER.lsnr ora....er.type 0/5 0/ ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora....N1.lsnr ora....er.type 0/5 0/0 ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora....N2.lsnr ora....er.type 0/5 0/0 ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.RECOV.dg ora....up.type 0/5 0/ ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.VOT.dg ora....up.type 0/5 0/ ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.asm ora.asm.type 0/5 0/ ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.cvu ora.cvu.type 0/5 0/0 ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.gsd ora.gsd.type 0/5 0/ OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora....network ora....rk.type 0/5 0/ ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.oc4j ora.oc4j.type 0/1 0/2 ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.ons ora.ons.type 0/3 0/ ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora....SM1.asm application 0/5 0/0 ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora....C1.lsnr application 0/5 0/0 ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.gsd application 0/5 0/0 OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac1.ons application 0/3 0/0 ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.vip ora....t1.type 0/0 0/0 ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora....SM2.asm application 0/5 0/0 ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora....C2.lsnr application 0/5 0/0 ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.gsd application 0/5 0/0 OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac2.ons application 0/3 0/0 ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.vip ora....t1.type 0/0 0/0 ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.scan1.vip ora....ip.type 0/0 0/0 ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.scan2.vip ora....ip.type 0/0 0/0 ONLINE ONLINE rac1
[# olsnodes -n -i -s -t ]
rac1 1 rac1-vip Active Unpinned
rac2 2 rac2-vip Active Unpinned
[# srvctl status asm -a ]
ASM is running on rac2,rac1
ASM is enabled.
[# srvctl config scan ]
SCAN name: rac-scan, Network: 1/192.168.31.0/255.255.255.0/eth0
SCAN VIP name: scan1, IP: /rac-scan/192.168.31.30
SCAN VIP name: scan2, IP: /rac-scan/192.168.31.35
[# srvctl config nodeapps -a -g -s ]
Network exists: 1/192.168.31.0/255.255.255.0/eth0, type static
VIP exists: /rac1-vip/192.168.31.33/192.168.31.0/255.255.255.0/eth0, hosting node rac1
VIP exists: /rac2-vip/192.168.31.34/192.168.31.0/255.255.255.0/eth0, hosting node rac2
GSD exists
ONS exists: Local port 6100, remote port 6200, EM port 2016
[root@rac1 ~ 20:46 49]# crsctl status resource -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.DATA.dg
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE OFFLINE rac2
ora.LISTENER.lsnr
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.RECOV.dg
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE OFFLINE rac2
ora.VOT.dg
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.asm
ONLINE ONLINE rac1 Started
ONLINE ONLINE rac2 Started
ora.gsd
OFFLINE OFFLINE rac1
OFFLINE OFFLINE rac2
ora.net1.network
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.ons
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE ONLINE rac2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.LISTENER_SCAN2.lsnr
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.cvu
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.oc4j
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac2.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.scan1.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.scan2.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac1
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