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项目介绍
一个简单的“在线教学平台系统”，实现基本的选课功能。
主要功能：
管理员能够实现学生基本信息的录入、修改、删除等操作，其中学生信息包括学号、姓名、性别、专业等信息；
管理员能够实现课程的录入、修改、删除等功能，其中课程信息包括课程号、课程名、课程图片、学分等；
学生能实现选课功能，每个学生可以在首页浏览课程信息，并可以进行选课操作，其中课程信息包括学分、上课地点、课程编号、授课教师、课程名等信息；
管理员可以查看学生选课信息，并可以进行添加选课学生和删除选择该课程的学生等操作；
有汇总功能，管理员首页可以查看没门课程的选课人数。
环境需要
1.运行环境：最好是java jdk 1.8，我们在这个平台上运行的。其他版本理论上也可以。
2.IDE环境：IDEA，Eclipse,Myeclipse都可以。推荐IDEA;
3.tomcat环境：Tomcat 7.x,8.x,9.x版本均可
4.硬件环境：windows 7/8/10 1G内存以上；或者 Mac OS；
5.是否Maven项目: 是；查看源码目录中是否包含pom.xml；若包含，则为maven项目，否则为非maven项目
6.数据库：MySql 5.7版本；
软件架构
系统是一个基于SSM框架实现的项目，采用当前最流行的框架Spring-SpringMVC-MyBatis设计。
前端：HTML+BootStrap+CSS+Javascript
后端：Spring+SpringMVC+mybatis
使用说明
1. 使用IDEA/Eclipse/MyEclipse导入项目，Eclipse/MyEclipse导入时，若为maven项目请选择maven;
若为maven项目，导入成功后请执行maven clean;maven install命令，下载所需jar包；
2. 使用Navicat或者其它工具，在mysql中创建对应名称的数据库，并导入项目的sql文件；
3. 将项目中db.properties配置文件中的数据库配置改为自己的配置
4. 配置tomcat，然后运行项目，输入localhost:8080/xxx 登录
运行截图
相关代码
AdminController
package cn.wxj.controller;
import cn.wxj.entity.Course;
import cn.wxj.entity.Student;
import cn.wxj.entity.StudyInfo;
import cn.wxj.service.IAdminService;
import cn.wxj.service.IStudentService;
import cn.wxj.service.IStudyService;
import cn.wxj.util.Page;
import cn.wxj.util.Tools;
import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
@Controller
public class AdminController {
@Autowired
private IAdminService adminService;
@Autowired
private IStudentService studentService;
@Autowired
private IStudyService studyService;
public static SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMM");
@RequestMapping(value = "/changeStudent", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String changeStu(@RequestParam String id, HttpServletRequest req) {
Student student = adminService.getStudentById(id);
req.getSession().setAttribute("student", student);
return "WEB-INF/pages/student/changeStu";
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/changeStudent", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String changeStudent(HttpServletRequest req) {
try {
req.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Student student = new Student();
student.setId(req.getParameter("id"));
student.setName(req.getParameter("name"));
student.setPwd(req.getParameter("pwd"));
student.setMajor(req.getParameter("major"));
student.setYear(req.getParameter("year"));
student.setSex(req.getParameter("sex").charAt(0));
String msg = null;
if (adminService.updateStudent(student)) {
msg = "更新成功";
} else {
msg = "更新失败";
}
req.getSession().setAttribute("msg", msg);
return "redirect:/studentManage";
}
@RequestMapping(value = "addStudent", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String addStudent(HttpServletRequest req) {
try {
req.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Student student = new Student();
student.setId(req.getParameter("id"));
student.setName(req.getParameter("name"));
student.setPwd(req.getParameter("pwd"));
student.setMajor(req.getParameter("major"));
student.setYear(req.getParameter("year"));
student.setSex(req.getParameter("sex").charAt(0));
String msg = null;
if (adminService.addStudent(student)) {
msg = "添加成功";
} else {
msg = "添加失败";
}
req.getSession().setAttribute("msg", msg);
return "redirect:/studentManage";
}
@RequestMapping("delStudent")
public String delStudent(@RequestParam String id, HttpServletRequest req) {
adminService.delStudent(id);
req.getSession().setAttribute("msg", "删除成功");
return "redirect:/studentManage";
// if (id != null) {
// adminService.delStudent(id);
// req.getSession().setAttribute("msg", "删除学生成功");
// } else {
// req.getSession().setAttribute("msg", "删除学生失败");
// }
//
// return "redirect:/studentManage";
}
//新增课程
@RequestMapping(value = "addCourse", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String addCourse(HttpServletRequest req,
@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file) {
String msg = null;
String year_moth = df.format(new Date());
try {
req.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
Course course = new Course();
if(!file.isEmpty()){
ServletContext sc = req.getSession().getServletContext();
String dir = sc.getRealPath("/upload/imgurl/"+year_moth+""); //设定文件保存的目录
String filename = file.getOriginalFilename(); //得到上传时的文件名
String tempfilename = Tools.getRndFilename()+Tools.getFileExtName(filename);
try {
FileUtils.writeByteArrayToFile(new File(dir,tempfilename), file.getBytes());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
course.setImgurl("/upload/imgurl/"+year_moth+"/"+tempfilename); //设置图片所在路径
}
course.setName(req.getParameter("name"));
course.setSelected(0);
course.setAmount(Integer.parseInt(req.getParameter("amount")));
course.setBelong(req.getParameter("belong"));
course.setCredit(Integer.parseInt(req.getParameter("credit")));
course.setPlace(req.getParameter("place"));
course.setDetail(req.getParameter("detail"));
course.setTime(req.getParameter("time"));
if (adminService.addCourse(course)) {
msg = "添加成功";
} else {
msg = "添加失败";
}
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
msg = "添加失败";
} finally {
req.getSession().setAttribute("msg", msg);
return "redirect:/courseManage";
}
}
@RequestMapping("adminDelCourse")
public String delCourse(@RequestParam String id, HttpServletRequest req) {
adminService.delCourse(Integer.parseInt(id));
req.getSession().setAttribute("msg", "删除成功");
return "redirect:/courseManage";
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/changeCourse", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String changeCourse(@RequestParam String id, HttpServletRequest req) {
Course course = adminService.getCourseById(Integer.parseInt(id));
req.getSession().setAttribute("course", course);
return "WEB-INF/pages/course/changeClz";
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/changeCourse", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String changeCourse(HttpServletRequest req,
@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file) {
String msg = null;
String year_moth = df.format(new Date());
try {
req.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
Integer id = (Integer) req.getSession().getAttribute("id");
Course course = adminService.getCourseById(id);
if(!file.isEmpty()){
ServletContext sc = req.getSession().getServletContext();
String dir = sc.getRealPath("/upload/imgurl/"+year_moth+""); //设定文件保存的目录
String filename = file.getOriginalFilename(); //得到上传时的文件名
String tempfilename = Tools.getRndFilename()+Tools.getFileExtName(filename);
try {
FileUtils.writeByteArrayToFile(new File(dir,tempfilename), file.getBytes());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
course.setImgurl("/upload/imgurl/"+year_moth+"/"+tempfilename); //设置图片所在路径
}
course.setName(req.getParameter("name"));
course.setAmount(Integer.parseInt(req.getParameter("amount")));
course.setBelong(req.getParameter("belong"));
course.setCredit(Integer.parseInt(req.getParameter("credit")));
course.setPlace(req.getParameter("place"));
course.setDetail(req.getParameter("detail"));
course.setTime(req.getParameter("time"));
if (adminService.updateCourse(course)) {
msg = "更新成功";
} else {
msg = "更新失败";
}
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
msg = "更新失败";
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
req.getSession().setAttribute("msg", msg);
return "redirect:/courseManage";
}
}
//功能描述：选课管理
@RequestMapping("/chooseManage")
public String chooseManage(@RequestParam(defaultValue="1")Integer page,
@RequestParam(defaultValue="5")Integer rows,HttpServletRequest req,Model model) {
Page<StudyInfo> records = adminService.getAllStudyInfo(page,rows);
req.getSession().setAttribute("records", records.getRows());
model.addAttribute("page", records);
return "WEB-INF/pages/student/allChoose";
}
@RequestMapping("/delStudyInfo")
public String delStudyInfo(HttpServletRequest req, @RequestParam String id) {
String msg = null;
try {
Integer stdId = Integer.parseInt(id);
StudyInfo info = adminService.getStudyById(stdId);
Course c = adminService.getCourseById(info.getC_id());
c.setSelected(c.getSelected() - 1);
adminService.updateCourse(c);
adminService.delStudyInfo(stdId);
msg = "删除成功";
} catch (Exception e) {
msg = "删除失败";
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
req.getSession().setAttribute("msg", msg);
return "redirect:/chooseManage";
}
}
@RequestMapping("/addChoose")
public String addChoose(HttpServletRequest req, @RequestParam String stuId, @RequestParam String clzId) {
String msg = null;
try {
Integer cId = Integer.parseInt(clzId);
Student s = adminService.getStudentById(stuId);
Course c = adminService.getCourseById(cId);
if (s != null && c != null) {
if(c.getAmount()>c.getSelected()) {
int rst = studentService.selectCource(stuId, cId);
if (rst==0) {
msg = "添加成功";
} else if(rst==1){
msg = "已经选过此课!";
} else if(rst==2){
msg="该课程已选满!";
}else{
msg="未知错误!";
}
}
}else{
msg="添加失败";
}
} catch (Exception e) {
msg = "添加失败";
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
req.getSession().setAttribute("msg", msg);
return "redirect:/chooseManage";
}
}
}
DisplayController
package cn.wxj.controller;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import cn.wxj.entity.Course;
import cn.wxj.entity.Student;
import cn.wxj.entity.StudyInfo;
import cn.wxj.service.IAdminService;
import cn.wxj.service.IClzService;
import cn.wxj.service.IStudyService;
import cn.wxj.util.Page;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
@Controller
public class DisplayController {
@Autowired
private IClzService clzService;
@Autowired
private IStudyService studyService;
@Autowired
private IAdminService adminService;
//功能描述：前台首页
@RequestMapping("/index")
public String displayAll(HttpServletRequest req) {
List<Course> clzs = clzService.getAllClz();
req.getSession().setAttribute("clzs", clzs);
return "index";
}
//课程详情
@RequestMapping("/showDetail")
public String showDetail(@RequestParam String id, HttpServletRequest req) {
Course course = clzService.getClzById(Integer.parseInt(id));
req.getSession().setAttribute("course", course);
return "WEB-INF/pages/course/detail";
}
//查看已选该门课程的所有学生列表
@RequestMapping("/showStudent")
public String showStudents(@RequestParam(defaultValue="1")Integer page,
@RequestParam(defaultValue="5")Integer rows,HttpServletRequest req,Model model) {
try {
Integer clzId = Integer.parseInt(req.getParameter("id"));
Page<StudyInfo> students = studyService.getAllStuByClzId(clzId,page,rows);
req.getSession().setAttribute("students", students.getRows());
model.addAttribute("page", students);
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return "404";
}
return "WEB-INF/pages/student/stulist";
}
//功能描述：分页获取所有课程
@RequestMapping("/showAllClasses")
public String showAllClzs(@RequestParam(defaultValue="1")Integer page,
@RequestParam(defaultValue="5")Integer rows,HttpServletRequest req,Model model) {
Page<Course> courses = clzService.getAllPageClz(page,rows);
req.getSession().setAttribute("courses", courses.getRows());
//req.getSession().setAttribute("page", courses);
model.addAttribute("page", courses);
return "WEB-INF/pages/course/clzList";
}
//分页获取我的选课列表
@RequestMapping("/showMyClasses")
public String showMyClzs(@RequestParam(defaultValue="1")Integer page,
@RequestParam(defaultValue="5")Integer rows,HttpServletRequest req,Model model) {
String id = (String) req.getSession().getAttribute("userId");
Page<StudyInfo> studyInfos=null;
if(id!=null){
studyInfos = studyService.getAllClzByStuId(id,page,rows);
req.getSession().setAttribute("clzs", studyInfos.getRows());
model.addAttribute("page", studyInfos);
}else{
req.getSession().setAttribute("clzs", null);
}
return "WEB-INF/pages/course/myClzs";
}
//学生管理，分页获取学生列表
@RequestMapping("/studentManage")
public String studentManage(@RequestParam(defaultValue="1")Integer page,
@RequestParam(defaultValue="5")Integer rows,HttpServletRequest req,Model model){
if(req.getSession().getAttribute("id")==null){
return "adminLogin";
}
Page<Student> students=adminService.getAllStudents(page,rows);
req.getSession().setAttribute("students", students.getRows());
model.addAttribute("page", students);
return "WEB-INF/pages/student/allStudents";
}
//后台课程管理
@RequestMapping("/courseManage")
public String courseManage(@RequestParam(defaultValue="1")Integer page,
@RequestParam(defaultValue="5")Integer rows,HttpServletRequest req,Model model){
if(req.getSession().getAttribute("id")==null){
return "adminLogin";
}
Page<Course> courses=adminService.getPageAllCourses(page,rows);
req.getSession().setAttribute("courses", courses.getRows());
model.addAttribute("page", courses);
return "WEB-INF/pages/course/allCourses";
}
@RequestMapping("/adminIndex")
public String showChart(HttpServletRequest req){
if(req.getSession().getAttribute("id")==null){
return "adminLogin";
}
List<Course> courses=adminService.getAllCourses();
List<String> listX=new ArrayList<String>();
List<Integer> listSelected=new ArrayList<Integer>();
List<Integer> listLeft=new ArrayList<Integer>();
for(Course course:courses){
listX.add(course.getName());
listSelected.add(course.getSelected());
listLeft.add(course.getAmount()-course.getSelected());
}
req.getSession().setAttribute("listX", JSON.toJSONString(listX));
req.getSession().setAttribute("listSelected",JSON.toJSONString(listSelected));
req.getSession().setAttribute("listLeft",JSON.toJSONString(listLeft));
return "WEB-INF/pages/admin/admin";
}
@RequestMapping("/404")
public String pageNotFount(){
return "404";
}
}
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