Qt 调用phonon 在xp下不能播放视频的解决方法(Phonon::createPath: Cannot connect Phonon::MediaObject ( no objectName )...)

xp中用QT的phonon来播放视频时,编译时没有错误,但是播放不出视频,会提示以下warning信息:
 
    WARNING: Phonon::createPath: Cannot connect Phonon::MediaObject ( no objectName ) to MediaVideoWidget ( no objectName ).

 

解决方法:

    1、下载下面链接中的补丁文件 0001-Revert-Add-EVR-to-the-Phonon-DirectShow9-ds9-backend.patch,并对相应的修改文件打补丁;
    2、用QT重新编译源码src/plugins/phonon/ds9/ds9.pro;
    3、编译后将在 XX/qt/plugins/phonon_backend下生成新的动态库文件:libphonon_ds94.a,phonon_ds94.dll。将这两个文件拷贝到播放程序release版本所在目录下的phonon_backend文件夹下,xp就可以正常播放视频了。

 

      如果编译过程中报错:moc_backendnode.cpp: No such file or directory,将报错文件中 #include "moc_backend.cpp" 一行注释掉再编译就可以了。

 

补丁链接网页:http://bugreports.qt.nokia.com/browse/QTBUG-13062

 

 

0001-Revert-Add-EVR-to-the-Phonon-DirectShow9-ds9-backend.patch内容如下:

 

From fc5d7fc9a767d08e8c6287b46a0d53ceecb99fb0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Maxim Ivanov <maxim@riversrunred.com>
Date: Wed, 1 Sep 2010 14:57:52 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] Revert "Add EVR to the Phonon DirectShow9 (ds9) backend as the default."

This reverts commit 4c34411151516badbf0e286c9a477845cb02b1cc.

Conflicts:

 src/3rdparty/phonon/ds9/videorenderer_evr.cpp
 src/3rdparty/phonon/ds9/videorenderer_evr.h
 src/3rdparty/phonon/ds9/videowidget.cpp
 src/plugins/phonon/ds9/ds9.pro
---
 src/3rdparty/phonon/ds9/videorenderer_evr.cpp |  217 -------------------------
 src/3rdparty/phonon/ds9/videorenderer_evr.h   |   56 -------
 src/3rdparty/phonon/ds9/videowidget.cpp       |   14 +--
 src/plugins/phonon/ds9/ds9.pro                |    4 +-
 4 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 286 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 src/3rdparty/phonon/ds9/videorenderer_evr.cpp
 delete mode 100644 src/3rdparty/phonon/ds9/videorenderer_evr.h

diff --git a/src/3rdparty/phonon/ds9/videorenderer_evr.cpp b/src/3rdparty/phonon/ds9/videorenderer_evr.cpp
deleted file mode 100644
index de3f46f..0000000
--- a/src/3rdparty/phonon/ds9/videorenderer_evr.cpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,217 +0,0 @@
-/*  This file is part of the KDE project.
-
-Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
-
-This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation, either version 2.1 or 3 of the License.
-
-This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
-
-You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
-along with this library.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-*/
-
-
-#include "videorenderer_evr.h"
-#include "qevr9.h"
-
-#ifndef QT_NO_PHONON_VIDEO
-
-#include <QtGui/QWidget>
-#include <QtGui/QPainter>
-
-QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
-
-namespace Phonon
-{
-    namespace DS9
-    {
-        //we have to define them here because not all compilers/sdk have them
-        static const GUID MR_VIDEO_RENDER_SERVICE =     {0x1092a86c, 0xab1a, 0x459a, {0xa3, 0x36, 0x83, 0x1f, 0xbc, 0x4d, 0x11, 0xff} };
-        static const GUID MR_VIDEO_MIXER_SERVICE =      { 0x73cd2fc, 0x6cf4, 0x40b7, {0x88, 0x59, 0xe8, 0x95, 0x52, 0xc8, 0x41, 0xf8} };
-        static const IID IID_IMFVideoDisplayControl =   {0xa490b1e4, 0xab84, 0x4d31, {0xa1, 0xb2, 0x18, 0x1e, 0x03, 0xb1, 0x07, 0x7a} };
-        static const IID IID_IMFVideoMixerControl =     {0xA5C6C53F, 0xC202, 0x4aa5, {0x96, 0x95, 0x17, 0x5B, 0xA8, 0xC5, 0x08, 0xA5} };
-        static const IID IID_IMFVideoProcessor =        {0x6AB0000C, 0xFECE, 0x4d1f, {0xA2, 0xAC, 0xA9, 0x57, 0x35, 0x30, 0x65, 0x6E} };
-        static const IID IID_IMFGetService =            {0xFA993888, 0x4383, 0x415A, {0xA9, 0x30, 0xDD, 0x47, 0x2A, 0x8C, 0xF6, 0xF7} };
-        static const GUID CLSID_EnhancedVideoRenderer = {0xfa10746c, 0x9b63, 0x4b6c, {0xbc, 0x49, 0xfc, 0x30,  0xe, 0xa5, 0xf2, 0x56} };
-
-        template <typename T> ComPointer<T> getService(const Filter &filter, REFGUID guidService, REFIID riid)
-        {
-            //normally we should use IID_IMFGetService but this introduces another dependency
-            //so here we simply define our own IId with the same value
-            ComPointer<T> ret;
-            ComPointer<IMFGetService> getService(filter, IID_IMFGetService);
-            if (getService) {
-                getService->GetService(guidService, riid, reinterpret_cast<void**>(ret.pparam()));
-            }
-            return ret;
-        }
-
-        VideoRendererEVR::~VideoRendererEVR()
-        {
-        }
-
-        bool VideoRendererEVR::isNative() const
-        {
-            return true;
-        }
-
-        VideoRendererEVR::VideoRendererEVR(QWidget *target) : m_target(target)
-        {
-            m_filter = Filter(CLSID_EnhancedVideoRenderer, IID_IBaseFilter);
-            if (!m_filter) {
-                return;
-            }
-
-            ComPointer<IMFVideoDisplayControl> filterControl = getService<IMFVideoDisplayControl>(m_filter, MR_VIDEO_RENDER_SERVICE, IID_IMFVideoDisplayControl);
-            if (!filterControl) {
-                m_filter = Filter(); //will release the interface
-                return;
-            }
-
-            filterControl->SetVideoWindow(reinterpret_cast<HWND>(target->winId()));
-            filterControl->SetAspectRatioMode(MFVideoARMode_None); // We're in control of the size
-        }
-
-        QImage VideoRendererEVR::snapshot() const
-        {
-            // This will always capture black areas where no video is drawn, if any are present.
-            // Due to the hack in notifyResize()
-            ComPointer<IMFVideoDisplayControl> filterControl = getService<IMFVideoDisplayControl>(m_filter, MR_VIDEO_RENDER_SERVICE, IID_IMFVideoDisplayControl);
-            if (filterControl) {
-                BITMAPINFOHEADER bmi;
-                BYTE *buffer = 0;
-                DWORD bufferSize;
-                LONGLONG timeStamp;
-
-                bmi.biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
-
-                HRESULT hr = filterControl->GetCurrentImage(&bmi, &buffer, &bufferSize, &timeStamp);
-                if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) {
-
-                    const int w = qAbs(bmi.biWidth),
-                        h = qAbs(bmi.biHeight);
-
-                    // Create image and copy data into image.
-                    QImage ret(w, h, QImage::Format_RGB32);
-
-                    if (!ret.isNull()) {
-                        uchar *data = buffer;
-                        const int bytes_per_line = w * sizeof(QRgb);
-                        for (int y = h - 1; y >= 0; --y) {
-                            qMemCopy(ret.scanLine(y), //destination
-                                data,     //source
-                                bytes_per_line);
-                            data += bytes_per_line;
-                        }
-                    }
-                    ::CoTaskMemFree(buffer);
-                    return ret;
-                }
-            }
-            return QImage();
-        }
-
-        QSize VideoRendererEVR::videoSize() const
-        {
-            SIZE nativeSize;
-            SIZE aspectRatioSize;
-
-            ComPointer<IMFVideoDisplayControl> filterControl = getService<IMFVideoDisplayControl>(m_filter, MR_VIDEO_RENDER_SERVICE, IID_IMFVideoDisplayControl);
-
-            filterControl->GetNativeVideoSize(&nativeSize, &aspectRatioSize);
-
-            return QSize(nativeSize.cx, nativeSize.cy);
-        }
-      
-        void VideoRendererEVR::repaintCurrentFrame(QWidget *target, const QRect &rect)
-        {
-            // repaint the video
-            ComPointer<IMFVideoDisplayControl> filterControl = getService<IMFVideoDisplayControl>(m_filter, MR_VIDEO_RENDER_SERVICE, IID_IMFVideoDisplayControl);
-            // All failed results can be safely ignored
-            filterControl->RepaintVideo();
-        }
-
-        void VideoRendererEVR::notifyResize(const QSize &size, Phonon::VideoWidget::AspectRatio aspectRatio,
-            Phonon::VideoWidget::ScaleMode scaleMode)
-        {
-            if (!isActive()) {
-                RECT dummyRect = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
-                ComPointer<IMFVideoDisplayControl> filterControl = getService<IMFVideoDisplayControl>(m_filter, MR_VIDEO_RENDER_SERVICE, IID_IMFVideoDisplayControl);
-                filterControl->SetVideoPosition(0, &dummyRect);
-                return;
-            }
-
-            const QSize vsize = videoSize();
-            internalNotifyResize(size, vsize, aspectRatio, scaleMode);
-
-            RECT dstRectWin = { 0, 0, size.width(), size.height()};
-
-            // Resize the Stream output rect instead of the destination rect.
-            // Hacky workaround for flicker in the areas outside of the destination rect
-            // This way these areas don't exist
-            MFVideoNormalizedRect streamOutputRect = { float(m_dstX) / float(size.width()), float(m_dstY) / float(size.height()),
-                                                       float(m_dstWidth + m_dstX) / float(size.width()), float(m_dstHeight + m_dstY) / float(size.height())};
-
-            ComPointer<IMFVideoMixerControl> filterMixer = getService<IMFVideoMixerControl>(m_filter, MR_VIDEO_MIXER_SERVICE, IID_IMFVideoMixerControl);
-            ComPointer<IMFVideoDisplayControl> filterControl = getService<IMFVideoDisplayControl>(m_filter, MR_VIDEO_RENDER_SERVICE, IID_IMFVideoDisplayControl);
-
-            filterMixer->SetStreamOutputRect(0, &streamOutputRect);
-            filterControl->SetVideoPosition(0, &dstRectWin);
-        }
-
-        void VideoRendererEVR::applyMixerSettings(qreal brightness, qreal contrast, qreal hue, qreal saturation)
-        {
-            InputPin sink = BackendNode::pins(m_filter, PINDIR_INPUT).first();
-            OutputPin source;
-            if (FAILED(sink->ConnectedTo(source.pparam()))) {
-                return; //it must be connected to work
-            }
-
-            // Get the "Video Processor" (used for brightness/contrast/saturation/hue)
-            ComPointer<IMFVideoProcessor> processor = getService<IMFVideoProcessor>(m_filter, MR_VIDEO_MIXER_SERVICE, IID_IMFVideoProcessor);
-            Q_ASSERT(processor);
-
-            DXVA2_ValueRange contrastRange;
-            DXVA2_ValueRange brightnessRange;
-            DXVA2_ValueRange saturationRange;
-            DXVA2_ValueRange hueRange;
-
-            if (FAILED(processor->GetProcAmpRange(DXVA2_ProcAmp_Contrast, &contrastRange)))
-                return;
-            if (FAILED(processor->GetProcAmpRange(DXVA2_ProcAmp_Brightness, &brightnessRange)))
-                return;
-            if (FAILED(processor->GetProcAmpRange(DXVA2_ProcAmp_Saturation, &saturationRange)))
-                return;
-            if (FAILED(processor->GetProcAmpRange(DXVA2_ProcAmp_Hue, &hueRange)))
-                return;
-
-            DXVA2_ProcAmpValues values;
-
-            values.Contrast = DXVA2FloatToFixed(((contrast < 0
-                                ? DXVA2FixedToFloat(contrastRange.MinValue) : DXVA2FixedToFloat(contrastRange.MaxValue))
-                               - DXVA2FixedToFloat(contrastRange.DefaultValue)) * qAbs(contrast) + DXVA2FixedToFloat(contrastRange.DefaultValue));
-            values.Brightness = DXVA2FloatToFixed(((brightness < 0
-                                ? DXVA2FixedToFloat(brightnessRange.MinValue) : DXVA2FixedToFloat(brightnessRange.MaxValue))
-                               - DXVA2FixedToFloat(brightnessRange.DefaultValue)) * qAbs(brightness) + DXVA2FixedToFloat(brightnessRange.DefaultValue));
-            values.Saturation = DXVA2FloatToFixed(((saturation < 0
-                                ? DXVA2FixedToFloat(saturationRange.MinValue) : DXVA2FixedToFloat(saturationRange.MaxValue))
-                               - DXVA2FixedToFloat(saturationRange.DefaultValue)) * qAbs(saturation) + DXVA2FixedToFloat(saturationRange.DefaultValue));
-            values.Hue = DXVA2FloatToFixed(((hue < 0
-                                ? DXVA2FixedToFloat(hueRange.MinValue) : DXVA2FixedToFloat(hueRange.MaxValue))
-                               - DXVA2FixedToFloat(hueRange.DefaultValue)) * qAbs(hue) + DXVA2FixedToFloat(hueRange.DefaultValue));
-
-            //finally set the settings
-            processor->SetProcAmpValues(DXVA2_ProcAmp_Contrast | DXVA2_ProcAmp_Brightness | DXVA2_ProcAmp_Saturation | DXVA2_ProcAmp_Hue, &values);
-
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-QT_END_NAMESPACE
-
-#endif //QT_NO_PHONON_VIDEO
diff --git a/src/3rdparty/phonon/ds9/videorenderer_evr.h b/src/3rdparty/phonon/ds9/videorenderer_evr.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 229c36d..0000000
--- a/src/3rdparty/phonon/ds9/videorenderer_evr.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,56 +0,0 @@
-/*  This file is part of the KDE project.
-
-Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
-
-This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation, either version 2.1 or 3 of the License.
-
-This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
-
-You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
-along with this library.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-*/
-
-#ifndef PHONON_VIDEORENDERER_EVR_H
-#define PHONON_VIDEORENDERER_EVR_H
-
-#include "abstractvideorenderer.h"
-#include "compointer.h"
-
-QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
-
-#ifndef QT_NO_PHONON_VIDEO
-
-namespace Phonon
-{
-    namespace DS9
-    {
-        class VideoRendererEVR : public AbstractVideoRenderer
-        {
-        public:
-            VideoRendererEVR(QWidget *target);
-            ~VideoRendererEVR();
-
-            //Implementation from AbstractVideoRenderer
-            void repaintCurrentFrame(QWidget *target, const QRect &rect);
-            void notifyResize(const QSize&, Phonon::VideoWidget::AspectRatio, Phonon::VideoWidget::ScaleMode);
-            QSize videoSize() const;
-            QImage snapshot() const;
-            void applyMixerSettings(qreal brightness, qreal contrast, qreal m_hue, qreal saturation);
-            bool isNative() const;
-        private:
-            QWidget *m_target;
-        };
-    }
-}
-
-#endif //QT_NO_PHONON_VIDEO
-
-QT_END_NAMESPACE
-
-#endif
-
diff --git a/src/3rdparty/phonon/ds9/videowidget.cpp b/src/3rdparty/phonon/ds9/videowidget.cpp
index 09d42a4..057d905 100644
--- a/src/3rdparty/phonon/ds9/videowidget.cpp
+++ b/src/3rdparty/phonon/ds9/videowidget.cpp
@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@ along with this library.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 #include "mediaobject.h"
 
 #ifndef Q_OS_WINCE
-#include "videorenderer_evr.h"
 #include "videorenderer_vmr9.h"
 #else
 #include "videorenderer_default.h"
@@ -359,17 +358,12 @@ namespace Phonon
                 AbstractVideoRenderer *renderer = 0;
                 if (type == Native) {
 #ifndef Q_OS_WINCE
-                    renderer = new VideoRendererEVR(m_widget);
+                    renderer = new VideoRendererVMR9(m_widget);
                     if (renderer->getFilter() == 0) {
+                        //instanciating the renderer might fail with error VFW_E_DDRAW_CAPS_NOT_SUITABLE (0x80040273)
+                        m_noNativeRendererSupported = true;
                         delete renderer;
-                        //EVR not present, let's try VMR
-                        renderer = new VideoRendererVMR9(m_widget);
-                        if (renderer->getFilter() == 0) {
-                            //instanciating the renderer might fail
-                            m_noNativeRendererSupported = true;
-                            delete renderer;
-                            renderer = 0;
-                        }
+          renderer = 0;
                     }
 #else
                     renderer = new VideoRendererDefault(m_widget);
diff --git a/src/plugins/phonon/ds9/ds9.pro b/src/plugins/phonon/ds9/ds9.pro
index 301808e..496c21c 100644
--- a/src/plugins/phonon/ds9/ds9.pro
+++ b/src/plugins/phonon/ds9/ds9.pro
@@ -52,10 +52,8 @@ SOURCES += /
            $$PHONON_DS9_DIR/qmeminputpin.cpp
 
 #the EVR renderer (only available on desktop)
-!wince*:SOURCES += $$PHONON_DS9_DIR/videorenderer_evr.cpp /
-                   $$PHONON_DS9_DIR/videorenderer_vmr9.cpp
+!wince*:SOURCES += $$PHONON_DS9_DIR/videorenderer_vmr9.cpp
 !wince*:HEADERS += $$PHONON_DS9_DIR/qevr9.h /
-                   $$PHONON_DS9_DIR/videorenderer_evr.h /
                    $$PHONON_DS9_DIR/videorenderer_vmr9.h
 wince*:SOURCES  += $$PHONON_DS9_DIR/videorenderer_default.cpp
 wince*:HEADERS  += $$PHONON_DS9_DIR/videorenderer_default.h
--
1.7.0.2.msysgit.0

 

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