.基于S3C2440 Linux2.30.4 SPI驱动移植全过程

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-03 13:38:59 发布

hao240912295

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-03 13:38:59 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hao240912295/article/details/83913316

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原文地址：http://blog.163.com/joyrain_06/blog/static/1788253920113823524293/

一、环境

硬件：s3c2440

内核：Linux2.30.4

交叉编译工具：EABI4.3.3

开发环境：rhel5.5

二、移植

1.修改arch/arm/mach-s3c2440/mach-mini2440.c文件：

a.加入头文件

#include <../mach-s3c2410/include/mach/spi.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>

b.加入接口结构

/* SPI */
static struct spi_board_info s3c2410_spi0_board[] = {
        [0] = {
                .modalias = "spidev",
                .bus_num= 0,
                .chip_select= 0,
               /* s3c2410_spi0_platdata.num_cs */
                .irq = IRQ_EINT9,
                .max_speed_hz= 96*1000*1000,
        },
};

static struct s3c2410_spi_info s3c2410_spi0_platdata = {
        .pin_cs = S3C2410_GPG2,
        .num_cs = 1,
        .bus_num = 0,
        .gpio_setup=s3c24xx_spi_gpiocfg_bus0_gpe11_12_13,
};

c.加入设备

static struct platform_device *tq2440_devices[] __initdata = {
        &s3c_device_usb,
        &s3c_device_lcd,
        &s3c_device_wdt,
        &s3c_device_i2c0,
        &s3c_device_iis,
        &s3c_device_rtc,
#ifdef CONFIG_DM9000
        &s3c_device_dm9000,
#endif
        &s3c_device_usbgadget,
        &s3c_device_uda134x,

&s3c_device_spi0, //注意在结构体中的位置，否则会出现编译错误
//&s3c_device_spi1, //for spi1
};

d.注册设备

static void __init tq2440_machine_init(void)
{
s3c24xx_fb_set_platdata(&tq2440_fb_info);
s3c_i2c0_set_platdata(NULL);

        platform_add_devices(tq2440_devices, ARRAY_SIZE(tq2440_devices));
        EmbedSky_machine_init();
        /*SPI*/
        s3c_device_spi0.dev.platform_data= &s3c2410_spi0_platdata;
        spi_register_board_info(s3c2410_spi0_board, ARRAY_SIZE(s3c2410_spi0_board));
        //s3c_device_spi1.dev.platform_data= &s3c2410_spi1_platdata; //for spi1
        //spi_register_board_info(s3c2410_spi1_board, ARRAY_SIZE(s3c2410_spi1_board)); //for spi1

        s3c2410_gpio_setpin(S3C2410_GPG12, 0);
        s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2410_GPG12, S3C2410_GPIO_OUTPUT);
        s3c24xx_udc_set_platdata(&EmbedSky_udc_cfg);
}

2.修改Kconfig

打开arch/arm/plat-s3c24XX/Kconfig
找到

config S3C24XX_SPI_BUS0_GPE11_GPE12_GPE13
bool
help
SPI GPIO configuration code for BUS0 when connected to
GPE11, GPE12 and GPE13.

config S3C24XX_SPI_BUS1_GPG5_GPG6_GPG7
bool
help
SPI GPIO configuration code for BUS 1 when connected to
GPG5, GPG6 and GPG7.

修改为
# SPI default pin configuration code

config S3C24XX_SPI_BUS0_GPE11_GPE12_GPE13
        bool "S3C24XX_SPI_BUS0_GPE11_GPE12_GPE13"
        help
          SPI GPIO configuration code for BUS0 when connected to
          GPE11, GPE12 and GPE13.

config S3C24XX_SPI_BUS1_GPG5_GPG6_GPG7
        bool "S3C24XX_SPI_BUS1_GPG5_GPG6_GPG7"
        help
          SPI GPIO configuration code for BUS 1 when connected to
          GPG5, GPG6 and GPG7.

3.编译内核

#make menuconfig

System Type --->

[*] S3C24XX_SPI_BUS0_GPE11_GPE12_GPE13

[ ] S3C24XX_SPI_BUS1_GPG5_GPG6_GPG7

Device Drivers --->

[*] SPI support --->

                                                      --- SPI support
                                                     *** SPI Master Controller Drivers ***
                                                     -*-   Utilities for Bitbanging SPI masters

<*> GPIO-based bitbanging SPI Master

<*> Samsung S3C24XX series SPI

<*> Samsung S3C24XX series SPI by GPIO
*** SPI Protocol Masters ***

<*> User mode SPI device driver support

< > Infineon TLE62X0 (for power switching)

保存

#make zImage

4.测试

../Documentation/spi

arm-linux-gcc -I/root/linux-2.6.30.4/include spidev_test.c

后会生成a.out的spi测试程序；
拷入文件系统运行可看到结果（将MISO和MOSI短接）

5.结果