Java高阶贝塞尔曲线

// 生成一段贝叶斯曲线
    private static List<Point> getBezier(List<Point> pointList) {
        List<Point> bezierPointList = new ArrayList<>();
        Iterator it = pointList.iterator();
        int si = pointList.size();
        int s = si - 1;
        float[] f = sf(si);
        float p[][] = new float[si][2];
        for (int j = 0; it.hasNext(); j++) {
            Point q = (Point) it.next();
            p[j][0] = q.x;
            p[j][1] = q.y;
        }

        int rate = 100, x0 = (int) p[0][0], y0 = (int) p[0][1], x1, y1;
        for (float t = 0; t <= 1; t += 1.0 / rate) {
            double xt = 0;
            double yt = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < si; i++) {
                double m = f[i] * Math.pow(t, i) * Math.pow(1 - t, s - i) * p[i][0];
                xt = xt + m;
            }

            for (int i = 0; i < si; i++) {
                double m = f[i] * Math.pow(t, i) * Math.pow(1 - t, s - i) * p[i][1];
                yt = yt + m;
            }

            x1 = (int) (xt);
            y1 = (int) (yt);
            bezierPointList.add(new Point(x0, y0));
            x0 = x1;
            y0 = y1;
        }

        return bezierPointList;
    }

    public static float[] sf(int nu) {
        int n = nu - 1;
        float[] list = new float[n + 1];
        list[0] = 1;
        for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
            float add = 1;
            for (int j = n, k = 1; k <= i; j--, k++) {
                add = add * j;
                add = add / k;
            }

            list[i] = add;
        }

        for (int i = 0; i < nu; i++) {
            if (list[i] == 0)
                list[i] = 1;
        }

        return list;
    }

转载一个示例：

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Point;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;


class BezierTest extends JFrame {
    ArrayList points = new ArrayList();
    int si;

    BezierTest(String s) {
        super(s);
        this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        points = new ArrayList();
        setLayout(null);
        setBounds(300, 300, 600, 400);
        this.setBackground(new Color(204, 204, 255));
        setVisible(true);
        JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "按鼠标左键画控制点，按右键结束画点");
        this.addMouseListener(new java.awt.event.MouseAdapter() {
            public void mouseClicked(java.awt.event.MouseEvent e) {
                if (e.getButton() == MouseEvent.BUTTON1) {
                    points.add(new Point(e.getX(), e.getY()));
                    repaint(); //让Frame强制重画
                }
                if (e.getButton() == MouseEvent.BUTTON3) {
                    si = points.size();
                    si = si;
                    System.out.println(si);
                    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "finish");
                    repaint();
                }
            }
        });
    }

    public void paint(Graphics g) {
        Iterator it = points.iterator();

        while (it.hasNext()) {
            Point q = (Point) it.next();
            g.fillOval(q.x, q.y, 5, 5);
        }
        if (si > 1) {
            drawBezier(g);
        }
    }

    public void drawBezier(Graphics g) {
        Iterator it = points.iterator();
        float t;
        float p[][] = new float[si][2];
        for (int j = 0; it.hasNext(); j++) {
            Point q = (Point) it.next();
            p[j][0] = q.x;
            p[j][1] = q.y;
            int j1 = j + 1;
            System.out.println("第" + j1 + "点坐标为：X-" + q.x + "  Y-" + q.y);
        }

        float[] f = new float[si];
        f = sf(si);

        int rate = 200, x0 = (int) p[0][0], y0 = (int) p[0][1], x1, y1;
        for (int i = 0; i < si - 1; i++) {

            g.drawLine((int) p[i][0], (int) p[i][1], (int) p[i + 1][0], (int) p[i + 1][1]);
        }
        g.setColor(Color.blue);
        int s = si - 1;
        for (t = 0; t <= 1; t += 1.0 / rate) {
            double xt = 0;
            double yt = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < si; i++) {
                double m = f[i] * Math.pow(t, i) * Math.pow(1 - t, s - i) * p[i][0];
                xt = xt + m;
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < si; i++) {
                double m = f[i] * Math.pow(t, i) * Math.pow(1 - t, s - i) * p[i][1];
                yt = yt + m;
            }
            x1 = (int) (xt);
            y1 = (int) (yt);
            g.setColor(Color.red);
            g.drawLine(x0, y0, x1, y1);
            x0 = x1;
            y0 = y1;
        }
    }

    public static float[] sf(int nu) {
        int n = nu - 1;
        float[] list = new float[n + 1];
        list[0] = 1;
        for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
            float add = 1;
            for (int j = n, k = 1; k <= i; j--, k++) {
                add = add * j;
                add = add / k;
            }
            list[i] = add;
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < nu; i++) {
            if (list[i] == 0)
                list[i] = 1;
        }
        return list;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new BezierTest("Bezier");
    }

}