【LeetCode】669.Trim a Binary Search Tree解题报告
tags: Tree
题目地址:https://leetcode.com/problems/trim-a-binary-search-tree/description/
题目描述:
Given a binary search tree and the lowest and highest boundaries as L and R, trim the tree so that all its elements lies in [L, R] (R >= L). You might need to change the root of the tree, so the result should return the new root of the trimmed binary search tree.
Example1:
Input:
1
/ \
0 2
L = 1
R = 2
Output:
1
\
2
Example1:
Input:
3
/ \
0 4
\
2
/
1
L = 1
R = 3
Output:
3
/
2
/
1
Solutions:
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
class Solution {
public TreeNode trimBST(TreeNode root, int L, int R) {
if(root == null){
return null;
}else if(root.val<L){
return trimBST(root.right,L,R);
}else if(root.val>R){
return trimBST(root.left,L,R);
}else{
root.left = trimBST(root.left,L,R);
root.right = trimBST(root.right,L,R);
return root;
}
}
}
和前一题类似,树的题目大约百分之80到90都可以用递归解决。递归这个东西不要把自己绕进去,很多时候当个黑盒就可以了。
Date:2017年10月14日