javascript的ajax异步请求

<script src="static/jquery-1.7.1.min.js" language="javascript" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" language="javascript">
 function createXMLHttpReq(){
   if(window.XMLHttpRequest){
     return new XMLHttpRequest();
   }else if(window.ActiveXObject){
     var aVersions=["MSXML2.XMLHttp.6.0",
           "MSXML2.XMLHttp.5.0",
           "MSXML2.XMLHttp.4.0",
           "MSXML2.XMLHttp.3.0",
           "MSXML2.XMLHttp",
           "Microsoft.XMLHttp"
           ];
     for(var i=0;i<aVersions.length; i++){
       try{
        var oXmlHttpReq=new ActiveXObject(aVersions[i]);
        return oXmlHttpReq;
       }catch(oError){}
     }
   }
   throw new Error("不能创建XMLHttpRequest对象。");
 }
 var oXmlHttpReq=createXMLHttpReq();
 function sendRequest(){
  
  if(oXmlHttpReq){
   try{
    var userName=document.form1.txtUserName.value;
    
    var sData="username"+escape(userName);
    if(userName==""){
     document.getElementById("msg1").innerHTML="用户名不能为空";
     document.getElementById("msg1").style.color="red";
     return;
    }
    oXmlHttpReq.open("POST","DB.jsp",true);
    oXmlHttpReq.setRequestHeader("Content-Type","application/json");
    oXmlHttpReq.onreadystatechange=callback;
    oXmlHttpReq.send(sData);
   }catch(oErr){
    console.info(oErr);
   }
  }
 }
 function callback(){
  if(oXmlHttpReq.readyState==4){
  
    if(oXmlHttpReq.status==400){
      var sResponse=oXmlHttpReq.responseText;
      document.getElementById("msg1").innerHTML=sResponse;
      document.getElementById("msg1").style.color="gray";
    }
   }
 }
 function checkData(){
   var username=document.form1.txtUserName.value;
   var password=document.form1.txtPassword.value;
   var statue=true;
   if(password==""){
     document.getElementById("msg2").innerHTML="密码不能为空";
     document.getElementById("msg2").style.color="red";
     document.form1.txtPassword.focus();
     status=false;
   }else{
    document.getElementById("msg2").innerHTML=""; 
   }
   if(username==""){
     document.getElementById("msg1").innerHTML="用户名不能为空";
     document.getElementById("msg1").style.color="red";
     document.form1.txtUserName.focus();
     status=false;
   }else{
    document.getElementById("msg1").innerHTML=""; 
   }
   return status;
   
  }
</script>

<form id="form1" name="form1" method="post" action="javascript:alert(document.form1.txtUserName.value);" οnsubmit="return checkData()">
<div id="caption">注册新用户</div>
<table border="0">
 <tr>
     <td><label for="txtUserName" >用户名：</label></td>
        <td><input type="text" name="txtUserName" id="txtUserName" οnblur="sendRequest();"/>
        <span id="msg1"></span>
        </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
     <td><label for="txtPassword" >密码：</label></td>
        <td><input type="password" name="txtPassword" id="txtPassword" οnblur="sendRequest();" />
        <span id="msg2"></span>
        </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
     <td></td>
        <td><input type="submit" name="btnReg" id="btnReg" value="提交"  /></td>
    </tr>
</table>
</form>