开始翻译新书《PHP5 Objects, Patterns, and Practice》

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实际上这篇Blog迟到了呵呵,在完成《Programming PHP》第二版的翻译后,我又开始了新书《PHP 5 Objects, Patterns, and Practice》的翻译。还是和电子工业出版社博文视点合作,译者有我、胡丹和BinzyWu

《PHP5 Objects, Patterns, and Practice》在Amazon.com上被评为4.5星,而且网上对于这本书的评价都相当不错,比如这里这里这里

本书的作者是Matt Zandstra,也就是我在2004年翻译并发表在《PHP&More》上的《PHP5的异常处理机制》系列文章的作者,这是一篇超长但非常精彩的文章,我们也由于可以看到作者在OO上的功底和写作上的才能,他同时也是SAMSTeach Yourself PHP in 24 Hours》一书的作者。

Matt Zandstra在雅虎英国工作,有深厚的Java和OOP功底,同时又精通PHP,所以他写的这本书相信对所有希望了解PHP5面向对象开发的朋友会有所帮助。

我在04年翻译Matt的文章时,没有想到以后还会翻译他的书,也许这也是一种缘份;--)

这本书正如其名,介绍了PHP5在面向对象编程方面提供的支持、各种常见模式特别是企业架构模式的实现及最佳实践。

如果顺利的话,这本书的中文版应该会在5月份出版。

顺便说说,《Programming PHP》的样章很快就会发布到CSDN上供大家试阅。



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Book Description: PHP Objects Patterns and Practice, Fourth Edition is revised and updated throughout. The book begins by covering PHP’s object-oriented features. It introduces key topics including class declaration, inheritance, reflection and much more. These provide the fundamentals of the PHP’s support for objects. It also introduces some principles of design. This edition introduces new object relevant features such as traits, reflection extension additions, callable type hinting, improvements to exception handling, and many smaller language enhancements. The next section is devoted to design patterns. These describe common problems and their solutions. The section describes the design principles that make patterns powerful. It covers many of the classic design patterns and includes chapters on enterprise and database patterns. The last segment of the book covers the tools and practices that can help turn great code into a successful project. The section shows how to manage multiple developers and releases with git, how to build and install using Phing and PEAR. It also explores strategies for automated testing and build. In addition to discussing the latest developments in build, test, and continuous integration, this section keeps pace with best practice in version control by focusing on Git, increasingly the developer’s system of choice. Taken together these three elements: object fundamentals, design principles, and best practice will help the reader develop elegant and rock solid systems. PHP Objects and Patterns: Describes and demonstrates PHP’s built-in object-oriented features Breaks down the principles of object-oriented design, explaining key design patterns using practical examples. Discusses the tools and practices necessary for developing, testing and deploying exemplary applications.
The 5th edition of this popular book has been fully updated for PHP 7, including replacing the PEAR package manager with Composer, and new material on Vagrant and PHP standards. It provides a solid grounding in PHP’s support for objects, it builds on this foundation to instill core principles of software design and then covers the tools and practices needed to develop, test and deploy robust code. PHP Objects, Patterns, and Practice begins by covering PHP’s object-oriented features. It introduces key topics including class declaration, inheritance, reflection and much more. The next section is devoted to design patterns. It explains the principles that make patterns powerful. The book covers many of the classic design patterns and includes chapters on enterprise and database patterns. The last segment of the book covers the tools and practices that can help turn great code into a successful project. The section shows how to manage multiple developers and releases with git, how to manage builds and dependencies with Composer. It also explores strategies for automated testing and continuous integration. Taken together these three elements: object fundamentals, design principles, and best practice will help the reader develop elegant and rock solid systems. PHP Objects, Patterns, and Practice: Describes and demonstrates PHP’s built-in object-oriented features Breaks down the principles of object-oriented design, explaining key design patterns using practical examples. Discusses the tools and practices necessary for developing, testing and deploying exemplary applications. What You’ll Learn: How to work with object fundamentals: writing classes and methods, instantiating objects, creating powerful class hierarchies using inheritance. Master advanced object-oriented features, including static methods and properties, managing error conditions with exceptions, and creating abstract classes and interfaces. Learn about the new object-oriented features introduced by PHP 7 and why they matter for your code. Understand and use design principles to deploy objects and classes effectively in your projects. Learn about design patterns, their purpose, structure and the underlying principles that govern them. Discover a set of powerful patterns that you can deploy in your own projects. Learn about the tools and practices that can guarantee a successful project including unit testing; version control, build, installation and package management; and continuous integration. Who This Book is For: This book is suitable for anyone with at least a basic knowledge of PHP who wants to use its object-oriented features in their projects. Those who already know their interfaces from their abstracts may well still find it hard to use these features in their systems. They will benefit from the book’s emphasis on design. They will learn how to choose and combine the participants of a system; how to read design patterns and how to use them in their code. Finally this book is for PHP coders who want to learn about the practices and tools (version control, testing, continuous integration, etc) that can make projects safe, elegant and stable.
智慧旅游解决方案利用云计算、物联网和移动互联网技术,通过便携终端设备,实现对旅游资源、经济、活动和旅游者信息的智能感知和发布。这种技术的应用旨在提升游客在旅游各个环节的体验,使他们能够轻松获取信息、规划行程、预订票务和安排食宿。智慧旅游平台为旅游管理部门、企业和游客提供服务,包括政策发布、行政管理、景区安全、游客流量统计分析、投诉反馈等。此外,平台还提供广告促销、库存信息、景点介绍、电子门票、社交互动等功能。 智慧旅游的建设规划得到了国家政策的支持,如《国家中长期科技发展规划纲要》和国务院的《关于加快发展旅游业的意见》,这些政策强调了旅游信息服务平台的建设和信息化服务的重要性。随着技术的成熟和政策环境的优化,智慧旅游的时机已经到来。 智慧旅游平台采用SaaS、PaaS和IaaS等云服务模式,提供简化的软件开发、测试和部署环境,实现资源的按需配置和快速部署。这些服务模式支持旅游企业、消费者和管理部门开发高性能、高可扩展的应用服务。平台还整合了旅游信息资源,提供了丰富的旅游产品创意平台和统一的旅游综合信息库。 智慧旅游融合应用面向游客和景区景点主管机构,提供无线城市门户、智能导游、智能门票及优惠券、景区综合安防、车辆及停车场管理等服务。这些应用通过物联网和云计算技术,实现了旅游服务的智能化、个性化和协同化,提高了旅游服务的自由度和信息共享的动态性。 智慧旅游的发展标志着旅游信息化建设的智能化和应用多样化趋势,多种技术和应用交叉渗透至旅游行业的各个方面,预示着全面的智慧旅游时代已经到来。智慧旅游不仅提升了游客的旅游体验,也为旅游管理和服务提供了高效的技术支持。
智慧旅游解决方案利用云计算、物联网和移动互联网技术,通过便携终端设备,实现对旅游资源、经济、活动和旅游者信息的智能感知和发布。这种技术的应用旨在提升游客在旅游各个环节的体验,使他们能够轻松获取信息、规划行程、预订票务和安排食宿。智慧旅游平台为旅游管理部门、企业和游客提供服务,包括政策发布、行政管理、景区安全、游客流量统计分析、投诉反馈等。此外,平台还提供广告促销、库存信息、景点介绍、电子门票、社交互动等功能。 智慧旅游的建设规划得到了国家政策的支持,如《国家中长期科技发展规划纲要》和国务院的《关于加快发展旅游业的意见》,这些政策强调了旅游信息服务平台的建设和信息化服务的重要性。随着技术的成熟和政策环境的优化,智慧旅游的时机已经到来。 智慧旅游平台采用SaaS、PaaS和IaaS等云服务模式,提供简化的软件开发、测试和部署环境,实现资源的按需配置和快速部署。这些服务模式支持旅游企业、消费者和管理部门开发高性能、高可扩展的应用服务。平台还整合了旅游信息资源,提供了丰富的旅游产品创意平台和统一的旅游综合信息库。 智慧旅游融合应用面向游客和景区景点主管机构,提供无线城市门户、智能导游、智能门票及优惠券、景区综合安防、车辆及停车场管理等服务。这些应用通过物联网和云计算技术,实现了旅游服务的智能化、个性化和协同化,提高了旅游服务的自由度和信息共享的动态性。 智慧旅游的发展标志着旅游信息化建设的智能化和应用多样化趋势,多种技术和应用交叉渗透至旅游行业的各个方面,预示着全面的智慧旅游时代已经到来。智慧旅游不仅提升了游客的旅游体验,也为旅游管理和服务提供了高效的技术支持。
深度学习是机器学习的一个子领域,它基于人工神经网络的研究,特别是利用多层次的神经网络来进行学习和模式识别。深度学习模型能够学习数据的高层次特征,这些特征对于图像和语音识别、自然语言处理、医学图像分析等应用至关重要。以下是深度学习的一些关键概念和组成部分: 1. **神经网络(Neural Networks)**:深度学习的基础是人工神经网络,它是由多个层组成的网络结构,包括输入层、隐藏层和输出层。每个层由多个神经元组成,神经元之间通过权重连接。 2. **前馈神经网络(Feedforward Neural Networks)**:这是最常见的神经网络类型,信息从输入层流向隐藏层,最终到达输出层。 3. **卷积神经网络(Convolutional Neural Networks, CNNs)**:这种网络特别适合处理具有网格结构的数据,如图像。它们使用卷积层来提取图像的特征。 4. **循环神经网络(Recurrent Neural Networks, RNNs)**:这种网络能够处理序列数据,如时间序列或自然语言,因为它们具有记忆功能,能够捕捉数据中的时间依赖性。 5. **长短期记忆网络(Long Short-Term Memory, LSTM)**:LSTM 是一种特殊的 RNN,它能够学习长期依赖关系,非常适合复杂的序列预测任务。 6. **生成对抗网络(Generative Adversarial Networks, GANs)**:由两个网络组成,一个生成器和一个判别器,它们相互竞争,生成器生成数据,判别器评估数据的真实性。 7. **深度学习框架**:如 TensorFlow、Keras、PyTorch 等,这些框架提供了构建、训练和部署深度学习模型的工具和库。 8. **激活函数(Activation Functions)**:如 ReLU、Sigmoid、Tanh 等,它们在神经网络中用于添加非线性,使得网络能够学习复杂的函数。 9. **损失函数(Loss Functions)**:用于评估模型的预测与真实值之间的差异,常见的损失函数包括均方误差(MSE)、交叉熵(Cross-Entropy)等。 10. **优化算法(Optimization Algorithms)**:如梯度下降(Gradient Descent)、随机梯度下降(SGD)、Adam 等,用于更新网络权重,以最小化损失函数。 11. **正则化(Regularization)**:技术如 Dropout、L1/L2 正则化等,用于防止模型过拟合。 12. **迁移学习(Transfer Learning)**:利用在一个任务上训练好的模型来提高另一个相关任务的性能。 深度学习在许多领域都取得了显著的成就,但它也面临着一些挑战,如对大量数据的依赖、模型的解释性差、计算资源消耗大等。研究人员正在不断探索新的方法来解决这些问题。
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