xml序列化

  //根节点 humanResoure
        [XmlRoot("humanResource")]
        public class HumanResource
        {
            #region private data
            private int m_record = 0;
            //根节点 HumanResource 下面有work节点 将work定义为一个数组类型
            private Worker[] m_workers = null;
            #endregion
            //xml属性 <humanResour record=''>
            //AttributeName 属性名称
            //
            [XmlAttribute(AttributeName = "record")]
            public int Record
            {
                get { return m_record; }

                set { m_record = value; }
            
            }

            //定义一个元素 元素名称为worker  workder下面的有number  
        
            [XmlElement(ElementName = "worker")]
            public Worker[] workers
            {
                get { return m_workers; }

                set { m_workers = value; }
            }

        }




            //informationItem节点 informationItem下面还有节点 
        public class Worker
        {
            #region private data.
            private string m_number = null;
            //定义一个数组对象  Work下面的节点 informationItem
            private InformationItem[] m_infoItems = null;
            #endregion


            //定义一个xml属性 
            [XmlAttribute("number")]
            public string Number
            {
                get { return m_number; }
                set { m_number = value; }
            }

            //定义一个xml元素
            [XmlElement("infoItem")]
            public InformationItem[] InfoItems
            {
                get { return m_infoItems; }
                set { m_infoItems = value; }
            
            }


        }


       //work下面的节点 InformationItem
        public class InformationItem
        {
            #region priavte data
            private string m_name = null;
            private string m_value = null;

            #endregion

            //定义属性名称 在InfomationItem节点下
            [XmlAttribute(AttributeName = "name")]
            public string Name 
            {
                get { return m_name; }
                set { m_name = value; }
            }

            //定义xml文本节点
            [XmlText]
            public string Value
            {
                get { return m_value; }

                set { m_value = value; }
            }


        }

 

//xml序列化方法  
public sealed class ConfigurationManager
        {
            //单件模式  定义一个私有的构造函数 private 定义一个私有的类的对象
            private static HumanResource m_humanResource = null;

            private ConfigurationManager() { }

            public static HumanResource Get(string path)
            {
                if (m_humanResource == null)
                {
                    FileStream fs = null;
                    try
                    {
                        //序列化一个对象 HumanResource
                        XmlSerializer xs = new XmlSerializer(typeof(HumanResource));
                        fs = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
                        m_humanResource = (HumanResource)xs.Deserialize(fs);
                        fs.Close();
                        return m_humanResource;




                    }

                    //处理异常
                    catch
                    {
                        if (fs != null)
                            fs.Close();
                        throw new Exception("Xml deserialization failed!");


                    }
                }
                else 
                {
                    return m_humanResource;
                }
            
            
            }

            //将对象序列化成xml文件
            public static void Set(string path,HumanResource humanResource)
            {

                FileStream fs = null;
                if (humanResource == null)
                {
                    throw new Exception("Parameter humanResource is null!");
                
                }

                try
                {
                    //序列化对象 typeof要序列化对象的列名
                    XmlSerializer xs=new XmlSerializer(typeof(HumanResource));

                    fs = new FileStream(path,FileMode.Create,FileAccess.Write);

                    xs.Serialize(fs, humanResource);

                    m_humanResource = null;
                    fs.Close();
                    

                }
                catch {
                    if (fs != null)
                        fs.Close();
                    throw new Exception("Xml serialization failed!");

                
                }
            
            
            }
 
        
        }

 

序列化后产生xml文件格式如下:

         <?xml version="1.0" ?>
         <humanResource  record="2">
        <worker number="001">
       <infoItem name="name">Michale</infoItem>
      <infoItem name="sex">male</infoItem>
      <infoItem name="age">25</infoItem>
                   </worker>
        <worker number="002">
                       <infoItem name="name">Surce</infoItem>
                         <infoItem name="sex">male</infoItem>
                        <infoItem name="age">28</infoItem>
               </worker>
            </humanResource>