在C#中采用自定义标签和XML、XSL显示数据

通过在C#程序中定义标签类,然后在页面进行数据绑定,从而实现数据和显示的分离,显示的样式采用XSL定义。数据实体通过序列化为XML,然后用XSL解析,形成HTML内容。对于其中需要实现安全特性,防范XSS攻击,采用XSL自定义FUNCTION进行ENCODE。

 public class Encoding
    {
        public string Encode(string cSource)
        {
            return System.Web.HttpUtility.HtmlEncode(cSource);//可以使用Microsoft XSS LIB
        }
    }
    public class EmList : Label
    {
        public override bool EnableViewState
        {
            get{ return false;}
        }
        public string XslFile{get;set;}
        public object SerialObject{get;set;}
        protected override void Render(HtmlTextWriter writer)
        {
            if (SerialObject == null)
            {
                throw new Exception("对象未初始化");
            }
            System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializer oSerial = new System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializer(SerialObject.GetType());
            System.Text.StringBuilder oSb = new System.Text.StringBuilder();
            System.IO.StringWriter oWr = new System.IO.StringWriter(oSb);
            string Xml = "";
            oSerial.Serialize(oWr, SerialObject);
            Xml =oSb.ToString();
            string cXslFileName = this.MapPathSecure(XslFile);
            if (!System.IO.File.Exists(cXslFileName))
            {
                throw new Exception("请加自己的处理异常程序");
            }
            System.Xml.Xsl.XsltArgumentList xslArgs = new System.Xml.Xsl.XsltArgumentList();
            Encoding oEn = new Encoding();
            xslArgs.AddExtensionObject("urn:Encoding", oEn);
            System.Xml.XmlDocument oDoc = new System.Xml.XmlDocument();
            try
            {
                oDoc.LoadXml(Xml);
            }
            catch
            {
                throw new Exception("请加自己的处理异常程序");
            }
            System.Xml.Xsl.XslCompiledTransform oTran = new System.Xml.Xsl.XslCompiledTransform();
            string cXsl = "";
            try
            {
                cXsl = System.IO.File.ReadAllText(cXslFileName);
            }
            catch
            {
                throw new Exception("请加自己的处理异常程序");
            }
            System.IO.StringReader oSr=new System.IO.StringReader(cXsl);
            System.Xml.XmlReader oRe=System.Xml.XmlReader.Create(oSr);
            try
            {
                oTran.Load(oRe);
            }
            catch
            {
                throw new Exception("请加自己的处理异常程序");
            }
            try
            {
                oTran.Transform(oDoc, xslArgs, writer);
            }
            catch
            {
                throw new Exception("请加自己的处理异常程序");
            }
        }
    }
    public class PageBar : System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlControl
    {
        public int PageNum{get;set;}
        public int PageSize { get; set; }
        public int PageCount { get; set; }
        public string BaseUrl{get;set;}
        protected override void Render(HtmlTextWriter writer)
        {
            writer.Write(string.Format("<a href={0}?PageNum=1>第一页</a>|<a href={0}?PageNum={1}>上一页</a>|<a href={0}?PageNum={2}>下一页</a>|<a href={0}?PageNum={3}>尾页</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;(共{4}当前页{5})", BaseUrl, PageNum - 1 > 0 ? PageNum - 1 : 1, PageNum + 1 > PageCount ? PageCount : PageNum + 1, PageCount, PageCount, PageNum));
        }
    }

页面定义

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="WebApplication1._Default" %>
<%@Register   TagPrefix="CS" Namespace="WebApplication1.Control"  Assembly=" WebApplication1" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd ">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml " >
<head runat="server">
    <title></title>
</head>
<body>
    <CS:EmList SerialObject="<%#List%>" XslFile="XSL/test.xslt" runat="server" /><br />
    <CS:PageBar PageNum="<%#PageNum%>"  BaseUrl="<%#Request.Path%>" PageCount="5" runat="server" />
</body>
</html>

 

其中List和PageNum为页面属性

XSLT:

<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform " version="1.0" xmlns:Encoding="urn:Encoding">
 <xsl:output method="text" />
 <xsl:template match="/">
 <h2>
  <xsl:for-each select="ArrayOfEmployeeEntity/EmployeeEntity">
 <![CDATA[<a href="http://www.csdn.net/Employee.aspx?ID=]]><xsl:value-of select="Encoding:Encode ( EmployeeID)"/><![CDATA[" alt="]]><xsl:value-of select= "Encoding:Encode(Full_Name)"/><![CDATA["><br/>]]><xsl:value-of select= "Encoding:Encode(Email_Address)"/></xsl:for-each>
 </h2>
 </xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>

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