DES加密解密

算法实现

public class DESUtil{

 

privatefinal static String DES = "DES";

privatefinal static String CDES = "DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding";

 

/**

 *Description 根据键值进行加密

 *

 * @param data

 * @param key

 *           加密键byte数组

 * @return

 * @throws Exception

 */

publicstatic String encrypt(String data, String key, String iv)

throwsException {

byte[]bt = encrypt(data.getBytes("UTF-8"),key.getBytes("UTF-8"),iv.getBytes("UTF-8"));

//加密后进行64位编码处理

returnnew BASE64Encoder().encode(bt);

}

 

/**

 *Description 根据键值进行解密

 *

 * @param data

 * @param key

 *           加密键byte数组

 * @return

 * @throws IOException

 * @throws Exception

 */

publicstatic String decrypt(String data, String key,String iv) throws IOException,

Exception{

if(data == null)

{

returnnull;

}

  //解密前进行64位编码解析

byte[]buf = new BASE64Decoder().decodeBuffer(data);

byte[]bt = decrypt(buf,key.getBytes("UTF-8"),iv.getBytes("UTF-8"));

returnnew String(bt);

}

 

/**

 *Description 根据键值进行加密

 *

 * @param data

 * @param key

 *           加密键byte数组

 * @return

 * @throws Exception

 */

privatestatic byte[] encrypt(byte[] data, byte[] key,byte[] iv) throws Exception {

        //iv

        IvParameterSpec ivps = newIvParameterSpec(iv);

 

// 从原始密钥数据创建DESKeySpec对象

DESKeySpecdks = new DESKeySpec(key);

 

// 创建一个密钥工厂，然后用它把DESKeySpec转换成SecretKey对象

SecretKeyFactorykeyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(DES);

SecretKeysecurekey = keyFactory.generateSecret(dks);

 

// Cipher对象实际完成加密操作

Ciphercipher = Cipher.getInstance(CDES);

 

// 用密钥初始化Cipher对象

cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE,securekey, ivps);

 

returncipher.doFinal(data);

}

 

/**

 *Description 根据键值进行解密

 *

 * @param data

 * @param key

 *           加密键byte数组

 * @return

 * @throws Exception

 */

privatestatic byte[] decrypt(byte[] data, byte[] key,byte[] iv) throws Exception {

        //iv

        IvParameterSpec ivps = newIvParameterSpec(iv);

 

// 从原始密钥数据创建DESKeySpec对象

DESKeySpecdks = new DESKeySpec(key);

 

// 创建一个密钥工厂，然后用它把DESKeySpec转换成SecretKey对象

SecretKeyFactorykeyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(DES);

SecretKeysecurekey = keyFactory.generateSecret(dks);

 

// Cipher对象实际完成解密操作

Ciphercipher = Cipher.getInstance(CDES);

 

// 用密钥初始化Cipher对象

cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE,securekey, ivps);

 

returncipher.doFinal(data);

}

}

调用测试

Stringkey = "1qaz!@#$";

Stringiv = "!QAZ1234";

Stringdata = "sys";

 

Strings="";

try{

s=DESUtil.encrypt(data,key, iv);

s=DESUtil.decrypt(s,key, iv);

}catch (Exception e) {

//TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

 

System.out.println(s);