go io

io 相关库函数参考

https://github.com/polaris1119/The-Golang-Standard-Library-by-Example/blob/master/chapter01/01.1.md

写文件

https://studygolang.com/articles/2073

多次读

https://blog.csdn.net/xingwangc2014/article/details/52319948

就是重复读数据的几种方法。总结一下这篇：

• 最简单的方法是读到内存中，然后怎么读都可以

b, err := ioutil.ReadAll(u)
r := bytes.NewReader(b)
r.Seek(0, 0)
return r

• 只读一部分，然后用MultiReader 把读过的部分和没读过的部分合在一起

b := make([]byte, 2)
_, err := u.Read(b)
r := io.MultiReader(bytes.NewReader(b), u)
return r

• io.TeeReader+pipe，并行读两次

pr, pw := io.Pipe()
tr := io.TeeReader(u, pw)
return pr,tr

• io.MultiWriter+pipe, 并行读多次

mp4R, mp4W := io.Pipe()
webmR, webmW := io.Pipe()
oggR, oggW := io.Pipe()
wavR, wavW := io.Pipe()
mw := io.MultiWriter(mp4W, webmW, oggW, wavW)
return mp4R,webmR,oggR,wavR

只抽取了读写的代码，同步和错误处理的代码请参考原文

buffer 的使用

参考：http://www.flysnow.org/2017/05/08/go-in-action-go-reader-writer.html

buffer 和 file 一样，同时有read 和write 的接口

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "bytes"
    "os"
    "io"
)

func main(){
    fmt.Println("buffer test")
    var b bytes.Buffer
    fmt.Println(b.Cap())

    //string
    b.WriteString("hello") // b as writer
    fmt.Println(b.ReadString(255)) // b as reader

    //bytes
    b.Write([]byte("hello")) //b as writer
    var bs =make([]byte,100) 
    b.Read(bs)               // b as reader
    fmt.Println(string(bs))

    //interact with other io
    //directly
    io.Copy(os.Stdout,os.Stdin)
    //b as man in middle
    b.ReadFrom(os.Stdin) //b as writer
    b.WriteTo(os.Stdout) //b as reader
}

自定义reader writer

https://www.cnblogs.com/jkko123/p/6952237.html

buffer 和 []byte 的一些函数

https://www.cnblogs.com/jkko123/p/7221544.html

网络IO 的例子

https://www.jianshu.com/p/8c33f7c84509

LimitReader 的例子1

r := strings.NewReader("Hello World!")
lr := io.LimitReader(r, 5)
n, err := io.Copy(os.Stdout, lr)  // Hello

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1. http://www.cnblogs.com/golove/p/3276678.html ↩