以下是常用禁止缓存的四种方法:
方法一:
客户端缓存要在head中加入类似如下内容:
<META HTTP-EQUIV ="pragma" CONTENT ="no-cache" >
< META HTTP-EQUIV ="Cache-Control" CONTENT ="no-cache, must-revalidate" >
< META HTTP-EQUIV ="expires" CONTENT ="Wed, 26 Feb 1997 08:21:57 GMT" >
或
< meta http-equiv ="pragma" content ="no-cache" >
< meta http-equiv ="cache-control" content ="no-cache" >
< meta http-equiv ="expires" content ="0" >
方法二:
在服务端的动态网页中禁止缓存,要加入类似如下脚本:
response.setHeader( " Pragma " , " No-cache " );
response.setHeader( " Cache-Control " , " no-cache " );
response.setDateHeader( " Expires " , 0 );
方法三:
设置有限时间的缓存:
int minutes = 10 ;
Date d = new Date();
String modDate = d.toGMTString();
String expDate = null ;
expDate = ( new Date(d.getTime() + minutes * 60000 )).toGMTString();
response.setHeader( " Last-Modified " , modDate);
response.setHeader( " Expires " , expDate);
response.setHeader( " Cache-Control " , " public " ); // HTTP/1.1
response.setHeader( " Pragma " , " Pragma " ); // HTTP/1.0
建议:jsp cache最好做在过滤器上,把需要缓冲的页面集中在同一个目录下,每次更改只须更改web.xml就可以完成缓冲设置,这样比较方便。
方法四:
时间戳:
var timestamp = ( new Date()).valueOf();
URL + " ×tamp= " + timestamp;
在每次提交的url上跟上一个随机变化的时间,浏览器认为每次提交都是不同的url,自然会每次刷新当然返回结果。