Centos 7.9下源码编译安装zabbix 5.0

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-15 08:46:38 发布

hbhe0316

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-15 08:46:38 发布

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文章标签：数据库 linux nginx mysql php

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hbhe0316/article/details/122701216

版权

1.进入zabbix官网，选择zabbix 5.0源码下载https://www.zabbix.comhttps://www.cndba.cn/hbhe0316/article/103901

2.源码安装mysql 8.0,详见https://www.cndba.cn/hbhe0316/article/4983 https://www.cndba.cn/hbhe0316/article/103901

3.zabbix 5.0新特性
Zabbix 5.0 LTS新特性：
(1) 5.0 LTS的发布时间为 2020年 4月
(2)Zabbix Agent 使用 golang 语言编写，可方便编写各种插件，灵活配置监控。(当然4.4 也是Golang编写，4.4之前是C编写)
(3)PHP的版本需要7.2.x或者以上
(4)Mysql需要5.6或者以上

安装方法
Linux的Zabbix的包安装方法大致可以有如下几种：
(1)服务端和客户端都是通过源码包编译安装(官网有说明)
(2)服务端和客户端都是通过yum进行安装(官网有说明)
(3)服务器用源码包编译安装，客户端通过yum的RPM包进行安装。(官网虽然没有说明，但是这种方案是可行，我每次都是这样装的，不会存在性能问题)

https://www.cndba.cn/hbhe0316/article/103901

4.zabbix 5.0安装
4.1 创建mysql相关用户

mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
Query OK, 1 row affected, 2 warnings (0.20 sec)

mysql> create user zabbix@localhost identified by 'wwwwww';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.05 sec)

mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

4.2安装Linux依赖包

https://www.cndba.cn/hbhe0316/article/103901

[root@zabbix-server ~]# yum install mysql-devel libcurl libevent libevent-devel fping curl-devel libxml2  libxml2-devel gcc net-snmp-devel -y
[root@zabbix-server ~]# groupadd --system zabbix
[root@zabbix-server ~]# useradd --system -g zabbix -d /usr/lib/zabbix -s /sbin/nologin -c "Zabbix Monitor" zabbix
[root@zabbix-server ~]# cd /home && tar xvf zabbix-5.0.14.tar.gz
[root@zabbix-server ~]# cd /home/zabbix-5.0.14
[root@zabbix-server zabbix-5.0.14]# ./configure --prefix=/zabbix --enable-server --enable-agent --with-mysql --with-libcurl --with-libxml2 --with-net-snmp
[root@zabbix-server zabbix-5.0.14]# make && make install
[root@zabbix-server zabbix-5.0.14]# cp /home/zabbix-5.0.14/misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_* /etc/init.d/

修改脚本的 BASEDIR为BASEDIR=/zabbixhttps://www.cndba.cn/hbhe0316/article/103901

4.3 修改服务端配置文件

https://www.cndba.cn/hbhe0316/article/103901

vi /zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
LogFile=/tmp/zabbix_server.log
DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=wwwwww
Timeout=10
LogSlowQueries=3000
CacheSize=256M
TrendCacheSize=256M
ValueCacheSize=256M
StartTrappers=30
StartPollers=10

4.4 导入数据库的表结构

mysql> use zabbix;
mysql> source /home/zabbix-5.0.14/database/mysql/schema.sql
mysql> source /home/zabbix-5.0.14/database/mysql/images.sql
mysql> source /home/zabbix-5.0.14/database/mysql/data.sql

4.5 服务端管理界面安装https://www.cndba.cn/hbhe0316/article/103901

[root@zabbix-server home]# yum install nginx -y
[root@zabbix-server home]# mkdir -p /usr/local/nginx/html
[root@zabbix-server home]# cp -r /home/zabbix-5.0.14/ui/* /usr/local/nginx/html/
[root@zabbix-server home]# chown -Rf nginx:nginx /usr/local/nginx/html/
[root@zabbix-server home]# chmod -Rf 777 /usr/local/nginx/html/
[root@zabbix-server conf.d]# cd /etc/nginx/conf.d
[root@zabbix-server nginx]# cat nginx.conf

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   /usr/local/nginx/html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

        location ~ /.php$ {
            root           /usr/local/nginx/html;
            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index  index.php;
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
            include        fastcgi.conf;
        }

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ /.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ /.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ //.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}

}

[root@zabbix-server ~]# cp /usr/sbin/nginx /etc/init.d/
[root@zabbix-server ~]# systemctl enable nginx

4.6 安装配置PHP7.3https://www.cndba.cn/hbhe0316/article/103901

yum install -y http://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm
yum install -y php73-php-fpm php73-php-cli php73-php-bcmath php73-php-gd php73-php-json 
yum install -y php73-php-mbstring php73-php-mcrypt php73-php-mysqlnd php73-php-opcache 
yum install -y php73-php-pdo php73-php-pecl-crypto php73-php-pecl-mcrypt php73-php-pecl-geoip 
yum install -y php73-php-recode php73-php-snmp php73-php-soap php73-php-xml php73-php-ldap


##php相关参数
sed -i 's/^post_max_size = 8M$/post_max_size = 16M/' /etc/opt/remi/php73/php.ini
sed -i 's/^max_execution_time = 30$/max_execution_time = 300/' /etc/opt/remi/php73/php.ini
sed -i 's/^max_input_time = 60$/max_input_time = 300/' /etc/opt/remi/php73/php.ini
sed -i 's/^;date.timezone =$/date.timezone = Asia//Shanghai/' /etc/opt/remi/php73/php.ini
[root@zabbix-server tmp]# cat /etc/opt/remi/php73/php.ini | grep -i mysqli.default_socket
mysqli.default_socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
[root@zabbix-server tmp]# cat /etc/opt/remi/php73/php.ini | grep -i pdo_mysql.default_socket
pdo_mysql.default_socket= /tmp/mysql.sock

[root@zabbix-server ~]# php -v
PHP 7.3.33 (cli) (built: Nov 16 2021 11:18:28) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) 1997-2018 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.3.33, Copyright (c) 1998-2018 Zend Technologies
    with Zend OPcache v7.3.33, Copyright (c) 1999-2018, by Zend Technologies

systemctl start php73-php-fpm
systemctl start nginx
systemctl enable php73-php-fpm
systemctl enable nginx

配置zabbixhttp://192.168.56.110/setup.php

zabbix

hbhe0316

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Centos 7.9下源码编译安装zabbix 5.0

1.进入zabbix官网，选择zabbix 5.0源码下载https://www.zabbix.comhttps://www.cndba.cn/hbhe0316/article/103901 2.源码安装mysql 8.0,详见https://www.cndba.cn/hbhe0316/article/4983https://www.cndba.cn/hbhe0316/artic...
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