批量文件打包下载详细代码解析（下载即可用）

一：批量文件打包下载详细代码解析
多文件打包下载的重点在于如何将文件进行打包。在项目中体现的流程便是：获取待下载的文件路径->添加进zip文件->返回zip路径->zip文件下载。
我们一步一步来：

在程序中导入压缩文件所需要的jar包：
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-compress</artifactId>
    <version>1.18</version>
</dependency>

public String downloadMultiFile() throws IOException {
		//获取将要下载的文件路径
		String urls = this.getHttpServletRequest().getParameter("attachment");
		String[] files = urls.split(",");
//		String[] files = {"/2018-08/84d378c9-6eb4-41c5-b16a-87538603b327_菲律宾邀请函.doc","/2018-08/f3f86879-dbd2-4b18-aa75-74135ab4bd48_打表测试.docx"};
		//使用默认文件名称
		String name = "文件压缩包.zip";
		//压缩后的zip文件存放路径
		//使用File.separator代替"\\",避免Linux系统解析成/
		String fileName =  "C:"+File.separator+"uploadMeterial"+File.separator+name+"";
		System.out.println("压缩文件路径:"+fileName);
		//获取打包下载的路径
		File[] filestr = new File[files.length];
		for(int i = 0;i<files.length;i++){
			if(files[i] != null){
				String filepath = "C:"+File.separator+"uploadMeterial"+files[i];
				File file = new File(filepath);//获取到文件指针
				if(file.exists()) {
					System.out.println("获取文件指针---"+filepath+"---成功");
					filestr[i] = file;
				}
			}
		}
		//将多个附件压缩成zip到指定路径
		System.out.println("开始压缩文件....");
		ZipFileUtil.compressFiles2Zip(filestr,fileName);
		fileDownloads(fileName);
		//fileName = name;//zip文件名称，zip下载的action中有前面省略的路径，可自行更改
		return SUCCESS;
	}


	public String fileDownloads(String fileName) throws IOException {
		HttpServletResponse response = this.getHttpServletResponse();
		String fileSaveRootPath = fileName;
		//得到要下载的文件
		File file = new File(fileSaveRootPath);
		//如果文件不存在
		if(!file.exists()){
			resultList.put("status",210);
			resultList.put("failMesg","您要下载的资源已被删除");
			return SUCCESS;
		}
		fileName = "材料打包文件.zip";
		//设置响应头，控制浏览器下载该文件
		this.getHttpServletResponse().reset();
		response.setHeader("content-disposition", "attachment;filename=" + URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8"));

		//读取要下载的文件，保存到文件输入流
		FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(fileSaveRootPath);

		//创建输出流
		OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
		//创建缓冲区
		byte buffer[] = new byte[1024];
		int len = 0;
		//循环将输入流中的内容读取到缓冲区当中
		while((len=in.read(buffer))>0){
			//输出缓冲区的内容到浏览器，实现文件下载
			out.write(buffer, 0, len);
		}
		//关闭文件输入流
		in.close();
		//关闭输出流
		out.close();
		resultList.put("status",200);
		return SUCCESS;
	}

	
	这里是ZipFileUtil类源代码：
	public class ZipFileUtil {
    /**
     * 把文件压缩成zip格式
     * @param files         需要压缩的文件
     * @param zipFilePath 压缩后的zip文件路径   ,如"D:/test/aa.zip";
     */
    public static void compressFiles2Zip(File[] files, String zipFilePath) {
        if(files != null && files.length >0) {
            if (isEndsWithZip(zipFilePath)) {
                ZipArchiveOutputStream zaos = null;
                try {
                    File zipFile = new File(zipFilePath);
                    zaos = new ZipArchiveOutputStream(zipFile);
                    zaos.setUseZip64(Zip64Mode.AsNeeded);

                    //将每个文件用ZipArchiveEntry封装,再用ZipArchiveOutputStream写到压缩文件中
                    for (File file : files) {
                        System.out.println("压缩...");
                        if (file != null) {
                            ZipArchiveEntry zipArchiveEntry = new ZipArchiveEntry(file, file.getName());
                            zaos.putArchiveEntry(zipArchiveEntry);
                            InputStream is = null;
                            try {
                                is = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
                                byte[] buffer = new byte[1024 * 5];
                                int len = -1;
                                while ((len = is.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                                    //把缓冲区的字节写入到ZipArchiveEntry
                                    zaos.write(buffer, 0, len);
                                }
                                //Writes all necessary data for this entry.
                                zaos.closeArchiveEntry();
                            } catch (Exception e) {
                                throw new RuntimeException(e);
                            } finally {
                                if (is != null)
                                    is.close();
                            }

                        }
                    }
                    zaos.finish();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    throw new RuntimeException(e);
                } finally {
                    try {
                        if (zaos != null) {
                            zaos.close();
                        }
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        throw new RuntimeException(e);
                    }
                }

            }
            System.out.println("文件压缩完成w.");
        }

    }

    /**
     * 判断文件名是否以.zip为后缀
     * @param fileName        需要判断的文件名
     * @return 是zip文件返回true,否则返回false
     */
    public static boolean isEndsWithZip(String fileName) {
        boolean flag = false;
        if(fileName != null && !"".equals(fileName.trim())) {
            if(fileName.endsWith(".ZIP")||fileName.endsWith(".zip")){
                flag = true;
            }
        }
        return flag;
    }

}

借鉴该篇文章：https://blog.csdn.net/csu_passer/article/details/78202518