表:
CREATE TABLE `student` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '学号',
`createDate` datetime DEFAULT NULL,
`userName` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`pwd` varchar(36) DEFAULT NULL,
`phone` varchar(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`age` tinyint(3) unsigned DEFAULT NULL,
`sex` char(2) DEFAULT '男',
`introduce` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=1 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
insert into student values(0,'2024-02-25 10:10:10',
插入数据:
insert into student values(0,'2024-02-25 10:10:10','赵灵儿','123',
'15612345678',16,'女','逍遥哥哥,你终于找到我了。');
insert into student values(0,'2024-02-25 10:10:10','王语嫣','123',
'15612345678',17,'女','慕容复,我和你不共戴天。');
insert into student values(0,'2024-02-25 10:10:10','龙姑娘','123',
'15612345678',22,'女','我想过过过儿过过的日子。');
insert into student values(0,'2024-02-25 10:10:10','杨过','123',
'15612345678',18,'男','一遇杨过误终身。');
insert into student values(0,'2024-02-25 10:10:10','杨逍','123',
'15612345678',27,'男','杨过跟程英的大儿子。');
insert into student (userName,age,introduce)values('黄衣女子',26,'杨过与龙姑娘的大女儿。');
select * from student;
查询语句:
select*from student where userName like '杨%';
select*from student where userName like '%大%';
select * from student where pwd is not null;
select * from student where age between 22 and 30;
select * from student where createDate between '2024-02-21 00:00:00' and '2024-02-25 00:00:00';
select * from student where userName in ('赵灵儿','杨过','龙姑娘');
聚合函数:
#聚合函数5个:数量count(x)最大值max(x)最小值min(x)平均数avg(x)求和sum(x)
select count(*)'所有成年人的数量' from student where age >=18;
select max(age)'最大年龄',min(age)'最小年龄'from student;
select avg(age)'平均年龄' from student ;
select sum(age)'总年龄' from student ;
select avg(age)'avg出的总年龄',sum(age)/(select count(*) from student)'计算出的'from student;