idea创建springcloud项目图文教程(Spring Boot Admin 监控应用)（十四）

前言：Spring Boot Admin是属于springboo应用的，它是在 Spring Boot Actuator 的基础上提供简洁的可视化 WEB UI。

SpringBootAdmin是一个用于管理和监控SpringBoot微服务的社区项目，可以使用客户端注册或者Eureka服务发现向服务端提供监控信息，例如服务健康检查信息、CPU、内存、操作系统信息等。

话不多说，先上两张图看看：

1,下面有三个应用的监控信息被检测.

2,点开consumer这个项目，检测信息如下图所示：

 

 

代码如下:

1.pom.xml,这里涉及到父pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

	<parent>
		<groupId>com.hcmony</groupId>
		<artifactId>springcloud</artifactId>
		<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	</parent>

	<artifactId>admin</artifactId>
	<packaging>jar</packaging>

	<properties>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
		<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>de.codecentric</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-admin-starter-server</artifactId>
			<version>2.0.1</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>de.codecentric</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-admin-server-ui</artifactId>
			<version>2.0.1</version>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>

	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>

</project>

父pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

	<groupId>com.hcmony</groupId>
	<artifactId>springcloud</artifactId>
	<packaging>pom</packaging>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>2.0.6.RELEASE</version>
		<relativePath/><!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>

	<modules>
		<module>admin</module>
		<!--<module>config-server</module>
		<module>config-client</module>
		<module>consumer</module>
		<module>eureka</module>
		<module>hystrix</module>
		<module>oAuth2</module>
		<module>provider</module>
		<module>security</module>
		<module>sleuth</module>
		<module>zuul</module>
		<module>config-bus</module>-->
    </modules>

	<distributionManagement>
		<repository>
			<id>nexus-releases</id>
			<name>nexus-releases</name>
			<url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/releases/</url>
		</repository>
		<snapshotRepository>
			<id>nexus-snapshots</id>
			<name>nexus-snapshots</name>
			<url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/</url>
		</snapshotRepository>
	</distributionManagement>

	<dependencyManagement>
		<dependencies>
			<dependency>
				<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
				<version>Finchley.SR2</version>
				<type>pom</type>
				<scope>import</scope>
			</dependency>
		</dependencies>
	</dependencyManagement>

	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>de.codecentric</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-admin-starter-client</artifactId>
			<version>2.0.1</version>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>

	<properties>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
		<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
		<sword.version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</sword.version>
	</properties>

</project>

2,java类

package com.hcmony;

import de.codecentric.boot.admin.server.config.EnableAdminServer;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EnableEurekaClient;

@EnableAdminServer
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaClient
@EnableDiscoveryClient
public class AdminApplication {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(AdminApplication.class, args);
	}
}

3，配置文件

server.port=8070
eureka.client.service-url.defaultZone= http://10.10.1.37:8888/eureka/
spring.application.name=admin
eureka.instance.preferIpAddress=true
eureka.instance.instance-id=${spring.cloud.client.ip-address}:${server.port}


#配置登录名，密码和安全策略
#spring.profiles.active=vpc
spring.security.user.name=root
spring.security.user.password=root_123


#暴露actuator的所有端点
management.endpoints.web.exposure.include=*
#health endpoint是否必须显示全部细节。默认情况下, /actuator/health 是公开的，并且不显示细节
management.endpoint.health.show-details=always

以上就是搭建admin-server 的代码，

注意事项：

1，所有要检测的服务必须开启健康检测接口如下配置：

#暴露actuator的所有端点
management.endpoints.web.exposure.include=*
#health endpoint是否必须显示全部细节。默认情况下, /actuator/health 是公开的，并且不显示细节
management.endpoint.health.show-details=always

2，要检测的服务必须与admin这个服务都注册在同一个注册中心。

3，下面这个jar必须引入。

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>

至此springboot-admin 检测服务的健康就完成了。