读取xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="students.xsl"?>

<students>
	<student sn="01">
		<name>张三</name>
		<age>18</age>
	</student>

	<student sn="02">
		<name>李四</name>
		<age>20</age>
	</student>
</students>  

package hotbox.smis.util;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;

import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

public class ReadXML {
	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
		System.out.println(dbf.getClass().getName());

		try {
			DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
			// 读取文件
			Document doc = db.parse(new File("src/menu.xml"));
			// 获取子节点
			NodeList nl = doc.getElementsByTagName("student");
			int len = nl.getLength();
			// 获取节点数
			System.out.println(len);
			for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
				Element eltStu = (Element) nl.item(i);

				Node eltName = eltStu.getElementsByTagName("name").item(0);
				Node eltAge = eltStu.getElementsByTagName("age").item(0);

				String name = eltName.getFirstChild().getNodeValue();
				String age = eltAge.getFirstChild().getNodeValue();

				System.out.println("name: " + name);
				System.out.println("age: " + age);
				System.out.println("-------------------------");
			}
		} catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (SAXException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

}