gateway整合sentinel实现网关流控

1. 导入jar

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!--nacos dicovery-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-discovery</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--gateway-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-gateway</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--sentinel-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-sentinel</artifactId>
        </dependency>
         <!--网关流控-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-sentinel-gateway</artifactId>
        </dependency>

2. 修改yml文件中sentinel相关配置

spring:
  application:
    name: myGateways
  cloud:
    sentinel:
      filter:
        enabled: false  # 关闭自动配置
      transport:
        dashboard: 127.0.0.1:8080
        port: 8719
      scg:
        fallback:   #自定义异常内容
          mode: response
          response-status: 455
          response-body: The system is busy, please try again later!
      eager: true   #       直接建立心跳连接，取消懒加载

3.启动sentinel控制台即可，地址：http://127.0.0.1:8080/#/login，账号密码默认为sentinel