flask-sqlalchemy 一对多关系

在flask-sqlalchemy一对多关系中，在多的一方定义外键，关系可在任一方定义

class User(db.Model):
    __tablename__ = 'users'
    id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
    username = db.Column(db.String(10))
    posts = db.relationship('Post', backref='author')


class Post(db.Model):
    __tablename__ = 'classes'
    id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
    title = db.Column(db.String(40), nullable=False)
    body = db.Column(db.Text)
    author_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('users.id'))
    # author = db.relationship('User', backref='posts')

或者

class User(db.Model):
    __tablename__ = 'users'
    id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
    username = db.Column(db.String(10))
    # posts = db.relationship('Post', backref='author')


class Post(db.Model):
    __tablename__ = 'classes'
    id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
    title = db.Column(db.String(40), nullable=False)
    body = db.Column(db.Text)
    author_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('users.id'))
    author = db.relationship('User', backref='posts')

这两段代码运行的结果是相同的