es报错NoNodeAvailableException[None of the configured nodes are available:[.127.0.0.1}{127.0.0.1:9300]

可能的原因：

1、项目引用的ES版本和ES服务的版本不一样；

2、端口不正确，tcp访问端口是9300；

3、cluster.name不正确，可以通过访问http://localhost:9200/查看ES服务下的cluster.name;

4、ES服务没启动；

简单demo：

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import java.net.InetAddress; import java.net.UnknownHostException; import org.elasticsearch.action.search.SearchRequestBuilder; import org.elasticsearch.action.search.SearchResponse; import org.elasticsearch.client.transport.TransportClient; import org.elasticsearch.common.settings.Settings; import org.elasticsearch.common.transport.InetSocketTransportAddress; import org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryBuilders; import org.elasticsearch.search.fetch.subphase.highlight.HighlightBuilder; import org.elasticsearch.transport.client.PreBuiltTransportClient;   public class ElasticDemo {         //测试demo          @SuppressWarnings ({ "resource" , "unchecked" })          public static void main(String[] aa) throws UnknownHostException {              TransportClient client = null ;              Settings esSettings = Settings.builder()                      .put( "cluster.name" , "elasticsearch" ) //设置ES实例的名称                      .build();              client = new PreBuiltTransportClient(esSettings)                      .addTransportAddress( new InetSocketTransportAddress(InetAddress.getByName( "127.0.0.1" ), 9300 ));              System.out.println( "ElasticsearchClient 连接成功" );               //          BulkRequestBuilder bulkRequest = client.prepareBulk(); //          try { //              bulkRequest.add(client.prepareIndex("ko", "test", "14") //                      .setSource(jsonBuilder() //                              .startObject() //                              .field("tableId", "14") //                              .field("title", "tetstcccfffffccccccccccc") //                              .field("content", "ttttttttfffffffttttttttttt") //                              .endObject() //                      ) //              ); //          } catch (IOException e) { //              e.printStackTrace(); //          } //          BulkResponse bulkResponse = bulkRequest.get(); //          if (bulkResponse.hasFailures()) { //              System.out.println("失败：" + bulkResponse.toString()); //          } //          System.out.println("操作成功");                            HighlightBuilder highlightBuilder = new HighlightBuilder().field( "title" ).requireFieldMatch( true );              highlightBuilder.preTags( "<span style=\"color:red\">" );              highlightBuilder.postTags( "</span>" );              highlightBuilder.boundaryMaxScan( 4 );                            SearchRequestBuilder searchRequestBuilder = client.prepareSearch( "ko" ); //可以是多个index              //searchRequestBuilder.setQuery(QueryBuilders.termQuery("title", "ffff"));  //精确查询              searchRequestBuilder.setQuery(QueryBuilders.wildcardQuery( "title" , "*文 el*" ));  //模糊查询              searchRequestBuilder.setFrom( 0 );              searchRequestBuilder.setSize( 2 );              searchRequestBuilder.highlighter(highlightBuilder);              SearchResponse response = searchRequestBuilder.get();              System.out.println(response);          }           }