mysql编写出现的问题与解决

• 问题

Caused by: org.apache.ibatis.builder.BuilderException: Error evaluating expression 'start != null and limit ! = null'. Cause: org.apache.ibatis.ognl.ExpressionSyntaxException: Malformed OGNL expression: start != null and limit ! = null [org.apache.ibatis.ognl.ParseException: Encountered " "!" "! "" at line 1, column 25.
Was expecting one of:
    <EOF> 
    "," ...
    "=" ...
    "?" ...
    "||" ...
    "or" ...
    "&&" ...
    "and" ...
    "|" ...
    "bor" ...
    "^" ...
    "xor" ...
    "&" ...
    "band" ...
    "==" ...
    "eq" ...
    "!=" ...
    "neq" ...
    "<" ...
    "lt" ...
    ">" ...
    "gt" ...
    "<=" ...
    "lte" ...
    ">=" ...
    "gte" ...
    "in" ...
    "not" ...
    "<<" ...
    "shl" ...
    ">>" ...
    "shr" ...
    ">>>" ...
    "ushr" ...
    "+" ...
    "-" ...
    "*" ...
    "/" ...
    "%" ...
    "instanceof" ...
    "." ...
    "(" ...
    "[" ...
    <DYNAMIC_SUBSCRIPT> ...
    "(" ...
    ]
	at org.apache.ibatis.scripting.xmltags.OgnlCache.getValue(OgnlCache.java:46)
	at org.apache.ibatis.scripting.xmltags.ExpressionEvaluator.evaluateBoolean(ExpressionEvaluator.java:32)
	at org.apache.ibatis.scripting.xmltags.IfSqlNode.apply(IfSqlNode.java:34)
	at org.apache.ibatis.scripting.xmltags.MixedSqlNode.apply(MixedSqlNode.java:33)
	at org.apache.ibatis.scripting.xmltags.DynamicSqlSource.getBoundSql(DynamicSqlSource.java:41)
	at org.apache.ibatis.mapping.MappedStatement.getBoundSql(MappedStatement.java:292)
	at org.apache.ibatis.executor.CachingExecutor.query(CachingExecutor.java:81)
	at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession.selectList(DefaultSqlSession.java:148)
	at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession.selectList(DefaultSqlSession.java:141)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
	at org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate$SqlSessionInterceptor.invoke(SqlSessionTemplate.java:434)
	... 56 more

原因：！=运算符之间有空格，格式不对

• 错误：

Cause: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check sql EOF
; bad SQL grammar []; nested exception is com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check sql EOF

原因：limit判断的时候if没有包含limit，导致没有参数传入的时候limit缺少判断参数。