GPT PMBR size mismatch (975503359 != 1074448367) will be corrected by w(rite)-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/heifeizhou12166/article/details/125161798

这篇博客展示了Linux系统的磁盘管理情况，包括/dev/sda和/dev/sdb的详细信息。发现/dev/sda存在GPT分区表不匹配的问题，通过`parted`命令进行了修复。内容涉及磁盘的大小、分区类型、文件系统、I/O尺寸等，并列出所有分区的起始位置和结束位置。此外，还列出了一些内存设备/dev/ram的信息。

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root@Kylin:~# fdisk -l
Disk /dev/ram0: 4 MiB, 4194304 bytes, 8192 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 65536 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes

Disk /dev/ram1: 4 MiB, 4194304 bytes, 8192 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 65536 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes

Disk /dev/ram2: 4 MiB, 4194304 bytes, 8192 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 65536 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes

Disk /dev/ram3: 4 MiB, 4194304 bytes, 8192 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 65536 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes

Disk /dev/ram4: 4 MiB, 4194304 bytes, 8192 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 65536 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes

Disk /dev/ram5: 4 MiB, 4194304 bytes, 8192 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 65536 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes

Disk /dev/ram6: 4 MiB, 4194304 bytes, 8192 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 65536 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes

Disk /dev/ram7: 4 MiB, 4194304 bytes, 8192 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 65536 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes

Disk /dev/ram8: 4 MiB, 4194304 bytes, 8192 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 65536 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes

Disk /dev/ram9: 4 MiB, 4194304 bytes, 8192 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 65536 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes

Disk /dev/ram10: 4 MiB, 4194304 bytes, 8192 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 65536 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes

Disk /dev/ram11: 4 MiB, 4194304 bytes, 8192 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 65536 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes

Disk /dev/ram12: 4 MiB, 4194304 bytes, 8192 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 65536 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes

Disk /dev/ram13: 4 MiB, 4194304 bytes, 8192 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 65536 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes

Disk /dev/ram14: 4 MiB, 4194304 bytes, 8192 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 65536 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes

Disk /dev/ram15: 4 MiB, 4194304 bytes, 8192 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 65536 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes

GPT PMBR size mismatch (975503359 != 1074448367) will be corrected by w(rite).
Disk /dev/sda: 512.3 GiB, 550117564416 bytes, 1074448368 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: 22E0597B-AF44-4358-94DE-4A3C742CA84C

设备 Start 末尾扇区 Size 类型
/dev/sda1 34 1000034 1000001 488.3M Linux filesystem
/dev/sda2 1000035 959287144 958287110 457G Linux filesystem
/dev/sda3 959287145 975287145 16000001 7.6G Linux swap
/dev/sda4 975287146 975503326 216181 105.6M EFI System

Disk /dev/sdb: 45.5 TiB, 50001472389120 bytes, 97659125760 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 262144 bytes / 262144 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: 59CA5BBB-0E6E-4863-A5FE-5AFA2BD12C8D

设备 Start 末尾扇区 Size 类型
/dev/sdb1 999424 19999999999 19999000576 9.3T Linux filesystem
/dev/sdb2 20000000000 39999999999 20000000000 9.3T Linux filesystem
/dev/sdb3 40000000000 59999999999 20000000000 9.3T Linux filesystem
/dev/sdb4 60000000000 79999999999 20000000000 9.3T Linux filesystem
/dev/sdb5 80000000000 97659123711 17659123712 8.2T Linux filesystem

修复命令：
root@Kylin:~# parted -l
警告: Not all of the space available to /dev/sda appears to be used, you can fix
the GPT to use all of the space (an extra 98945008 blocks) or continue with the
current setting?
修正/Fix/忽略/Ignore? fix
Model: ATA SageMicro SSD (scsi)
磁盘 /dev/sda: 550GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B
分区表：gpt
Disk Flags:

数字开始： End 大小文件系统 Name 标志
1 17.4kB 512MB 512MB ext4
2 512MB 491GB 491GB ext4
3 491GB 499GB 8192MB linux-swap(v1)
4 499GB 499GB 111MB fat16 EFI System Partition 启动, esp

Model: AVAGO MR9361-16i (scsi)
磁盘 /dev/sdb: 50.0TB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/4096B
分区表：gpt
Disk Flags:

数字开始： End 大小文件系统 Name 标志
1 512MB 10.2TB 10.2TB ext4 primary
2 10.2TB 20.5TB 10.2TB ext4 primary
3 20.5TB 30.7TB 10.2TB ext4 primary
4 30.7TB 41.0TB 10.2TB ext4 primary
5 41.0TB 50.0TB 9041GB ext4 primary

再次查看
root@Kylin:~# fdisk -l
Disk /dev/ram0: 4 MiB, 4194304 bytes, 8192 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 65536 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 65536 bytes / 65536 bytes