@EnableAspectJAutoProxy 开启aop
@Target(ElementType.TYPE)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
@Import(AspectJAutoProxyRegistrar.class)
public @interface EnableAspectJAutoProxy {
/**
* Indicate whether subclass-based (CGLIB) proxies are to be created as opposed
* to standard Java interface-based proxies. The default is {@code false}.
*/
boolean proxyTargetClass() default false;
/**
* Indicate that the proxy should be exposed by the AOP framework as a {@code ThreadLocal}
* for retrieval via the {@link org.springframework.aop.framework.AopContext} class.
* Off by default, i.e. no guarantees that {@code AopContext} access will work.
* @since 4.3.1
*/
boolean exposeProxy() default false;
}
org.springframework.context.annotation.AspectJAutoProxyRegistrar
class AspectJAutoProxyRegistrar implements ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar {
/**
* Register, escalate, and configure the AspectJ auto proxy creator based on the value
* of the @{@link EnableAspectJAutoProxy#proxyTargetClass()} attribute on the importing
* {@code @Configuration} class.
*/
@Override
public void registerBeanDefinitions(AnnotationMetadata importingClassMetadata, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
// 这里注册了AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator
AopConfigUtils.registerAspectJAnnotationAutoProxyCreatorIfNecessary(registry);
AnnotationAttributes enableAspectJAutoProxy =
AnnotationConfigUtils.attributesFor(importingClassMetadata, EnableAspectJAutoProxy.class);
if (enableAspectJAutoProxy != null) {
if (enableAspectJAutoProxy.getBoolean("proxyTargetClass")) {
AopConfigUtils.forceAutoProxyCreatorToUseClassProxying(registry);
}
if (enableAspectJAutoProxy.getBoolean("exposeProxy")) {
AopConfigUtils.forceAutoProxyCreatorToExposeProxy(registry);
}
}
}
}
org.springframework.aop.config.AopConfigUtils#registerAspectJAnnotationAutoProxyCreatorIfNecessary
public static BeanDefinition registerAspectJAnnotationAutoProxyCreatorIfNecessary(
BeanDefinitionRegistry registry, @Nullable Object source) {
// AopConfigUtil.registerAspectJAnnotationAutoProxyCreatorIfNecessary方法实现中,会直接将AspectJAwareAdvisorAutoProxyCreator注册到BeanFactory中
return registerOrEscalateApcAsRequired(AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator.class, registry, source);
}
注意看这里注册的 AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator
SmartInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor继承InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor 具有Bean的前置和后置的处理器功能,所以AbstractAutoProxyCreator 实例化后会执行它的 postProcessAfterInitialization。到这里开启aop的工作算是完成了
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory#initializeBean 实例化bean,不知道的可以看你spring启动的那篇文章
protected Object initializeBean(String beanName, Object bean, @Nullable RootBeanDefinition mbd) {
if (System.getSecurityManager() != null) {
AccessController.doPrivileged((PrivilegedAction<Object>) () -> {
invokeAwareMethods(beanName, bean);
return null;
}, getAccessControlContext());
}
else {
// 5、执行Aware
invokeAwareMethods(beanName, bean);
}
Object wrappedBean = bean;
if (mbd == null || !mbd.isSynthetic()) {
// 6、执行初始化前
// 某些特殊方法的调用 @PostConstruct,Aware接口
// 调用BeanPostProcessor的postProcessBeforeInitialization方法
wrappedBean = applyBeanPostProcessorsBeforeInitialization(wrappedBean, beanName);
}
try {
// 7、执行初始化
// controller处理入口
// InitializingBean接口,afterPropertiesSet方法和init-method属性调用
// 如果bean实现了InitializingBean接口,那么会直接调用afterPropertiesSet方法
// 如果<bean>节点中配置了init-method,会通过反射调用init-method指定的方法
invokeInitMethods(beanName, wrappedBean, mbd);
}
catch (Throwable ex) {
throw new BeanCreationException(
(mbd != null ? mbd.getResourceDescription() : null),
beanName, "Invocation of init method failed", ex);
}
// Aop入口,有切面的实例才会被代理
if (mbd == null || !mbd.isSynthetic()) {
// 8、执行初始化后
// 调用BeanPostProcessor的postProcessAfterInitialization方法
wrappedBean = applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization(wrappedBean, beanName);
}
return wrappedBean;
}
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory#applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization 直接看初始化后
public Object applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization(Object existingBean, String beanName)
throws BeansException {
Object result = existingBean;
for (BeanPostProcessor processor : getBeanPostProcessors()) {
Object current = processor.postProcessAfterInitialization(result, beanName);
if (current == null) {
return result;
}
result = current;
}
return result;
}
org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.AbstractAutoProxyCreator#postProcessAfterInitialization 执行初始化后的后置处理器
public Object postProcessAfterInitialization(@Nullable Object bean, String beanName) {
if (bean != null) {
// 缓存键:1.beanName不为空的话,使用beanName(FactoryBean会在见面加上"&")
// 2.如果beanName为空,使用Class对象作为缓存的key
Object cacheKey = getCacheKey(bean.getClass(), beanName);
if (this.earlyProxyReferences.remove(cacheKey) != bean) {
// 如果条件符合,则为bean生成代理对象
return wrapIfNecessary(bean, beanName, cacheKey);
}
}
return bean;
}
org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.AbstractAutoProxyCreator#wrapIfNecessary
protected Object wrapIfNecessary(Object bean, String beanName, Object cacheKey) {
// 如果已经处理过(targetSourcedBeans存放已经增强过的bean)
if (StringUtils.hasLength(beanName) && this.targetSourcedBeans.contains(beanName)) {
return bean;
}
// advisedBeans的key为cacheKey,value为boolean类型,表示是否进行过代理
// 已经处理过的bean,不需要再次进行处理,节省时间
if (Boolean.FALSE.equals(this.advisedBeans.get(cacheKey))) {
return bean;
}
// 是否是继承自Advice、Pointcut、Advisor、AopInfrastructureBean || 配置了指定bean不需要代理
if (isInfrastructureClass(bean.getClass()) || shouldSkip(bean.getClass(), beanName)) {
this.advisedBeans.put(cacheKey, Boolean.FALSE);
return bean;
}
// 获取特定的拦截器,也就是所有适用的Advisor
// Create proxy if we have advice.
Object[] specificInterceptors = getAdvicesAndAdvisorsForBean(bean.getClass(), beanName, null);
// 如果获取的增强不为null,则为该bean创建代理(DO_NOT_PROXY=null)
if (specificInterceptors != DO_NOT_PROXY) {
this.advisedBeans.put(cacheKey, Boolean.TRUE);
// 配置ProxyFactory
Object proxy = createProxy(bean.getClass(), beanName, specificInterceptors, new SingletonTargetSource(bean));
this.proxyTypes.put(cacheKey, proxy.getClass());
return proxy;
}
// 标记该cacheKey已经被处理过
this.advisedBeans.put(cacheKey, Boolean.FALSE);
return bean;
}
org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.AbstractAdvisorAutoProxyCreator#getAdvicesAndAdvisorsForBean 获取需要被代理的类
protected Object[] getAdvicesAndAdvisorsForBean(
Class<?> beanClass, String beanName, @Nullable TargetSource targetSource) {
// 从beanDefinitionNames中找到所有合格的Advisors
List<Advisor> advisors = findEligibleAdvisors(beanClass, beanName);
if (advisors.isEmpty()) {
return DO_NOT_PROXY;
}
return advisors.toArray();
}
org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.AbstractAutoProxyCreator#createProxy
protected Object createProxy(Class<?> beanClass, @Nullable String beanName,
@Nullable Object[] specificInterceptors, TargetSource targetSource) {
// 在bean对应的BeanDefinition中添加原Class对象属性(保存bean原本的Class)
if (this.beanFactory instanceof ConfigurableListableBeanFactory) {
AutoProxyUtils.exposeTargetClass((ConfigurableListableBeanFactory) this.beanFactory, beanName, beanClass);
}
ProxyFactory proxyFactory = new ProxyFactory();
// 获取当前类中配置的属性
proxyFactory.copyFrom(this);
// 检查proxyTargetClass属性
if (!proxyFactory.isProxyTargetClass()) {
// 检查beanDefinitioin中是否包含preserveTargetClass属性,且属性为true
// 设置是否使用CGLib进行代理
if (shouldProxyTargetClass(beanClass, beanName)) {
proxyFactory.setProxyTargetClass(true);
}
else {
// 筛选代理接口并添加到proxyFactory
evaluateProxyInterfaces(beanClass, proxyFactory);
}
}
// 获取增强器(包括前面筛选出来的Advice,以及通过setInterceptorNames中添加的通用增强器,默认为空)
Advisor[] advisors = buildAdvisors(beanName, specificInterceptors);
// 将所有增强器添加到proxyFactor
proxyFactory.addAdvisors(advisors);
// 设置需要代理的bean对象信息
proxyFactory.setTargetSource(targetSource);
// 模版方法,由子类定制化代理
customizeProxyFactory(proxyFactory);
// 用来控制代理工程被配置后,是否还允许修改代理的配置,默认为false
proxyFactory.setFrozen(this.freezeProxy);
if (advisorsPreFiltered()) {
proxyFactory.setPreFiltered(true);
}
// 创建代理对象
return proxyFactory.getProxy(getProxyClassLoader());
}
org.springframework.aop.framework.ProxyFactory#getProxy 选择jdk动态代理还是Cglib
public Object getProxy(@Nullable ClassLoader classLoader) {
return createAopProxy().getProxy(classLoader);
}
org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy#getProxy 这里以Cglib为例
public Object getProxy(@Nullable ClassLoader classLoader) {
if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
logger.trace("Creating CGLIB proxy: " + this.advised.getTargetSource());
}
try {
Class<?> rootClass = this.advised.getTargetClass();
Assert.state(rootClass != null, "Target class must be available for creating a CGLIB proxy");
Class<?> proxySuperClass = rootClass;
if (rootClass.getName().contains(ClassUtils.CGLIB_CLASS_SEPARATOR)) {
proxySuperClass = rootClass.getSuperclass();
Class<?>[] additionalInterfaces = rootClass.getInterfaces();
for (Class<?> additionalInterface : additionalInterfaces) {
this.advised.addInterface(additionalInterface);
}
}
// Validate the class, writing log messages as necessary.
validateClassIfNecessary(proxySuperClass, classLoader);
// Configure CGLIB Enhancer...
Enhancer enhancer = createEnhancer();
if (classLoader != null) {
enhancer.setClassLoader(classLoader);
if (classLoader instanceof SmartClassLoader &&
((SmartClassLoader) classLoader).isClassReloadable(proxySuperClass)) {
enhancer.setUseCache(false);
}
}
enhancer.setSuperclass(proxySuperClass);
enhancer.setInterfaces(AopProxyUtils.completeProxiedInterfaces(this.advised));
enhancer.setNamingPolicy(SpringNamingPolicy.INSTANCE);
enhancer.setStrategy(new ClassLoaderAwareGeneratorStrategy(classLoader));
// 设置拦截器回调:DynamicAdvisedInterceptor,所以会执行他的intercept方法
Callback[] callbacks = getCallbacks(rootClass);
Class<?>[] types = new Class<?>[callbacks.length];
for (int x = 0; x < types.length; x++) {
types[x] = callbacks[x].getClass();
}
// 仅在上述getCallbacks调用之后,此时才会填充fixedInterceptorMap
// fixedInterceptorMap only populated at this point, after getCallbacks call above
enhancer.setCallbackFilter(new ProxyCallbackFilter(
this.advised.getConfigurationOnlyCopy(), this.fixedInterceptorMap, this.fixedInterceptorOffset));
enhancer.setCallbackTypes(types);
// 生成代理类并创建代理实例
// Generate the proxy class and create a proxy instance.
return createProxyClassAndInstance(enhancer, callbacks);
}
catch (CodeGenerationException | IllegalArgumentException ex) {
throw new AopConfigException("Could not generate CGLIB subclass of " + this.advised.getTargetClass() +
": Common causes of this problem include using a final class or a non-visible class",
ex);
}
catch (Throwable ex) {
// TargetSource.getTarget() failed
throw new AopConfigException("Unexpected AOP exception", ex);
}
}
org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy#getCallbacks 设置回调
private Callback[] getCallbacks(Class<?> rootClass) throws Exception {
// 用于优化选择的参数
// Parameters used for optimization choices...
boolean exposeProxy = this.advised.isExposeProxy();
boolean isFrozen = this.advised.isFrozen();
boolean isStatic = this.advised.getTargetSource().isStatic();
// 选择一个“ aop”拦截器(用于AOP回调)
// Choose an "aop" interceptor (used for AOP calls).
Callback aopInterceptor = new DynamicAdvisedInterceptor(this.advised);
// Choose a "straight to target" interceptor. (used for calls that are
// unadvised but can return this). May be required to expose the proxy.
Callback targetInterceptor;
if (exposeProxy) {
targetInterceptor = (isStatic ?
new StaticUnadvisedExposedInterceptor(this.advised.getTargetSource().getTarget()) :
new DynamicUnadvisedExposedInterceptor(this.advised.getTargetSource()));
}
else {
targetInterceptor = (isStatic ?
new StaticUnadvisedInterceptor(this.advised.getTargetSource().getTarget()) :
new DynamicUnadvisedInterceptor(this.advised.getTargetSource()));
}
// Choose a "direct to target" dispatcher (used for
// unadvised calls to static targets that cannot return this).
Callback targetDispatcher = (isStatic ?
new StaticDispatcher(this.advised.getTargetSource().getTarget()) : new SerializableNoOp());
Callback[] mainCallbacks = new Callback[] {
aopInterceptor, // for normal advice
targetInterceptor, // invoke target without considering advice, if optimized
new SerializableNoOp(), // no override for methods mapped to this
targetDispatcher, this.advisedDispatcher,
new EqualsInterceptor(this.advised),
new HashCodeInterceptor(this.advised)
};
Callback[] callbacks;
// If the target is a static one and the advice chain is frozen,
// then we can make some optimizations by sending the AOP calls
// direct to the target using the fixed chain for that method.
if (isStatic && isFrozen) {
Method[] methods = rootClass.getMethods();
Callback[] fixedCallbacks = new Callback[methods.length];
this.fixedInterceptorMap = new HashMap<>(methods.length);
// TODO: small memory optimization here (can skip creation for methods with no advice)
for (int x = 0; x < methods.length; x++) {
Method method = methods[x];
List<Object> chain = this.advised.getInterceptorsAndDynamicInterceptionAdvice(method, rootClass);
fixedCallbacks[x] = new FixedChainStaticTargetInterceptor(
chain, this.advised.getTargetSource().getTarget(), this.advised.getTargetClass());
this.fixedInterceptorMap.put(method, x);
}
// Now copy both the callbacks from mainCallbacks
// and fixedCallbacks into the callbacks array.
callbacks = new Callback[mainCallbacks.length + fixedCallbacks.length];
System.arraycopy(mainCallbacks, 0, callbacks, 0, mainCallbacks.length);
System.arraycopy(fixedCallbacks, 0, callbacks, mainCallbacks.length, fixedCallbacks.length);
this.fixedInterceptorOffset = mainCallbacks.length;
}
else {
callbacks = mainCallbacks;
}
return callbacks;
}
// 实现了MethodInterceptor;代理类会经过并执行intercept方法
private static class DynamicAdvisedInterceptor implements MethodInterceptor, Serializable
org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy.DynamicAdvisedInterceptor#intercept
public Object intercept(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args, MethodProxy methodProxy) throws Throwable {
Object oldProxy = null;
boolean setProxyContext = false;
Object target = null;
TargetSource targetSource = this.advised.getTargetSource();
try {
if (this.advised.exposeProxy) {
// Make invocation available if necessary.
oldProxy = AopContext.setCurrentProxy(proxy);
setProxyContext = true;
}
// Get as late as possible to minimize the time we "own" the target, in case it comes from a pool...
target = targetSource.getTarget();
Class<?> targetClass = (target != null ? target.getClass() : null);
// 将得到的所有匹配的MethodInterception组合成调用连chain
List<Object> chain = this.advised.getInterceptorsAndDynamicInterceptionAdvice(method, targetClass);
Object retVal;
// Check whether we only have one InvokerInterceptor: that is,
// no real advice, but just reflective invocation of the target.
if (chain.isEmpty() && Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers())) {
// We can skip creating a MethodInvocation: just invoke the target directly.
// Note that the final invoker must be an InvokerInterceptor, so we know
// it does nothing but a reflective operation on the target, and no hot
// swapping or fancy proxying.
Object[] argsToUse = AopProxyUtils.adaptArgumentsIfNecessary(method, args);
retVal = methodProxy.invoke(target, argsToUse);
}
else {
// 将代理对象、被代理对象、当前正在执行的被代理类中的方法对象、方法参数、被代理的类、chain整合成一个CglibMethodInvocation,然后调用他的proceed方法
// We need to create a method invocation...
retVal = new CglibMethodInvocation(proxy, target, method, args, targetClass, chain, methodProxy).proceed();
}
retVal = processReturnType(proxy, target, method, retVal);
return retVal;
}
finally {
if (target != null && !targetSource.isStatic()) {
targetSource.releaseTarget(target);
}
if (setProxyContext) {
// Restore old proxy.
AopContext.setCurrentProxy(oldProxy);
}
}
}
org.springframework.aop.framework.AdvisedSupport#getInterceptorsAndDynamicInterceptionAdvice 将得到的MethodInterceptor组合成List<Object> chain
public List<Object> getInterceptorsAndDynamicInterceptionAdvice(Method method, @Nullable Class<?> targetClass) {
// 缓存的cacheKey,先尝试从缓存获取,不存在再从ProxyFactory中解析
MethodCacheKey cacheKey = new MethodCacheKey(method);
List<Object> cached = this.methodCache.get(cacheKey);
if (cached == null) {
// 通过实例方法和ProxyFactory中保存的信息,解析出匹配的增强
cached = this.advisorChainFactory.getInterceptorsAndDynamicInterceptionAdvice(
this, method, targetClass);
this.methodCache.put(cacheKey, cached);
}
return cached;
}
org.springframework.aop.framework.DefaultAdvisorChainFactory#getInterceptorsAndDynamicInterceptionAdvice
public List<Object> getInterceptorsAndDynamicInterceptionAdvice(
Advised config, Method method, @Nullable Class<?> targetClass) {
// This is somewhat tricky... We have to process introductions first,
// but we need to preserve order in the ultimate list.
AdvisorAdapterRegistry registry = GlobalAdvisorAdapterRegistry.getInstance();
// 根据当前调用的类获取对应的Advisor
Advisor[] advisors = config.getAdvisors();
List<Object> interceptorList = new ArrayList<>(advisors.length);
Class<?> actualClass = (targetClass != null ? targetClass : method.getDeclaringClass());
Boolean hasIntroductions = null;
// 遍历增强器
for (Advisor advisor : advisors) {
// PointcutAdvisor类型的增强器
// 通过@Aspect加入的增强器类型为InstantiationModelAwarePointcutAdvisorImpl,实现了PointcutAdvisor
if (advisor instanceof PointcutAdvisor) {
// Add it conditionally.
PointcutAdvisor pointcutAdvisor = (PointcutAdvisor) advisor;
if (config.isPreFiltered() || pointcutAdvisor.getPointcut().getClassFilter().matches(actualClass)) {
// 通过他先筛选Advisor
MethodMatcher mm = pointcutAdvisor.getPointcut().getMethodMatcher();
boolean match;
if (mm instanceof IntroductionAwareMethodMatcher) {
if (hasIntroductions == null) {
hasIntroductions = hasMatchingIntroductions(advisors, actualClass);
}
match = ((IntroductionAwareMethodMatcher) mm).matches(method, actualClass, hasIntroductions);
}
else {
match = mm.matches(method, actualClass);
}
if (match) {
// 获取所有的Advisor中的Advice并封装为MethodInterceptor
MethodInterceptor[] interceptors = registry.getInterceptors(advisor);
if (mm.isRuntime()) {
// Creating a new object instance in the getInterceptors() method
// isn't a problem as we normally cache created chains.
for (MethodInterceptor interceptor : interceptors) {
interceptorList.add(new InterceptorAndDynamicMethodMatcher(interceptor, mm));
}
}
else {
interceptorList.addAll(Arrays.asList(interceptors));
}
}
}
}
// 对于引介增强的处理
else if (advisor instanceof IntroductionAdvisor) {
IntroductionAdvisor ia = (IntroductionAdvisor) advisor;
if (config.isPreFiltered() || ia.getClassFilter().matches(actualClass)) {
Interceptor[] interceptors = registry.getInterceptors(advisor);
interceptorList.addAll(Arrays.asList(interceptors));
}
}
else {
Interceptor[] interceptors = registry.getInterceptors(advisor);
interceptorList.addAll(Arrays.asList(interceptors));
}
}
return interceptorList;
}
org.springframework.aop.framework.adapter.DefaultAdvisorAdapterRegistry#getInterceptors 获取Advisor中的Advice并封装为MethodInterceptor
public MethodInterceptor[] getInterceptors(Advisor advisor) throws UnknownAdviceTypeException {
List<MethodInterceptor> interceptors = new ArrayList<>(3);
// 获取Advice
Advice advice = advisor.getAdvice();
// 如果Advice实例同时已经实现MethodInterceptor接口,则直接使用
if (advice instanceof MethodInterceptor) {
interceptors.add((MethodInterceptor) advice);
}
// 需要使用适配器来转换Advice接口
for (AdvisorAdapter adapter : this.adapters) {
if (adapter.supportsAdvice(advice)) {
interceptors.add(adapter.getInterceptor(advisor));
}
}
if (interceptors.isEmpty()) {
throw new UnknownAdviceTypeException(advisor.getAdvice());
}
return interceptors.toArray(new MethodInterceptor[0]);
}
org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy.CglibMethodInvocation#CglibMethodInvocation 将代理对象中的方法整合成CglibMethodInvocation对象,再调用proceed方法
org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation#proceed
public Object proceed() throws Throwable {
// 执行完所有增强后,执行切点方法
// We start with an index of -1 and increment early.
if (this.currentInterceptorIndex == this.interceptorsAndDynamicMethodMatchers.size() - 1) {
return invokeJoinpoint();
}
// 获取下一个拦截器
Object interceptorOrInterceptionAdvice = this.interceptorsAndDynamicMethodMatchers.get(++this.currentInterceptorIndex);
if (interceptorOrInterceptionAdvice instanceof InterceptorAndDynamicMethodMatcher) {
// 动态匹配
// Evaluate dynamic method matcher here: static part will already have
// been evaluated and found to match.
InterceptorAndDynamicMethodMatcher dm = (InterceptorAndDynamicMethodMatcher) interceptorOrInterceptionAdvice;
Class<?> targetClass = (this.targetClass != null ? this.targetClass : this.method.getDeclaringClass());
if (dm.methodMatcher.matches(this.method, targetClass, this.arguments)) {
return dm.interceptor.invoke(this);
}
else {
// 不匹配则不执行拦截器
// Dynamic matching failed.
// Skip this interceptor and invoke the next in the chain.
return proceed();
}
}
else {
// 普通拦截器。比如:MethodBeforeAdviceInterceptor、AfterReturningAdviceInterceptor、ThrowsAdviceInterceptor
// It's an interceptor, so we just invoke it: The pointcut will have
// been evaluated statically before this object was constructed.
return ((MethodInterceptor) interceptorOrInterceptionAdvice).invoke(this);
}
}
org.springframework.aop.framework.adapter.MethodBeforeAdviceInterceptor#invoke 开始执行MethodInterceptor#invoke,这里以@After为例
public Object invoke(MethodInvocation mi) throws Throwable {
// 拦截器会在调用真正方法前,调用MethodBeforeAdvice的before方法,在这一步,也就完成了方法的前置增强。
// AspectJMethodBeforeAdvice.before
this.advice.before(mi.getMethod(), mi.getArguments(), mi.getThis());
return mi.proceed();
}
org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AspectJMethodBeforeAdvice#before
public void before(Method method, Object[] args, @Nullable Object target) throws Throwable {
// 将参数绑定后,传入invokeAdviceMethodWithGivenArgs方法执行
invokeAdviceMethod(getJoinPointMatch(), null, null);
}
org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AbstractAspectJAdvice#invokeAdviceMethod
protected Object invokeAdviceMethod(
@Nullable JoinPointMatch jpMatch, @Nullable Object returnValue, @Nullable Throwable ex)
throws Throwable {
return invokeAdviceMethodWithGivenArgs(argBinding(getJoinPoint(), jpMatch, returnValue, ex));
}
org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AbstractAspectJAdvice#invokeAdviceMethodWithGivenArgs
protected Object invokeAdviceMethodWithGivenArgs(Object[] args) throws Throwable {
Object[] actualArgs = args;
// 如果advice增强方法参数为空
if (this.aspectJAdviceMethod.getParameterCount() == 0) {
actualArgs = null;
}
try {
ReflectionUtils.makeAccessible(this.aspectJAdviceMethod);
// 通过反射,调用增强方法
// TODO AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection
return this.aspectJAdviceMethod.invoke(this.aspectInstanceFactory.getAspectInstance(), actualArgs);
}
catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {
throw new AopInvocationException("Mismatch on arguments to advice method [" +
this.aspectJAdviceMethod + "]; pointcut expression [" +
this.pointcut.getPointcutExpression() + "]", ex);
}
catch (InvocationTargetException ex) {
throw ex.getTargetException();
}
}
贴一个流程分析步骤
@EnableAspectJAutoProxy
@Import({AspectJAutoProxyRegistrar.class})
AspectJAutoProxyRegistrar实现了ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar
registerBeanDefinitions
AopConfigUtils.registerAspectJAnnotationAutoProxyCreatorIfNecessary 这里会注册AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator
AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator父类继承了AbstractAutoProxyCreator,它又实现了SmartInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor
SmartInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor继承InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor 具有Bean的前置和后置的处理器功能
AbstractAutoProxyCreator 实例化后会执行它的 postProcessAfterInitialization
AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory#doCreateBean 上面设置并注册的bean的后置处理器,在bean实例化后会进行回调
initializeBean
applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization
AbstractAutoProxyCreator#postProcessAfterInitialization 执行后置处理器
AbstractAutoProxyCreator#wrapIfNecessary
getAdvicesAndAdvisorsForBean
AbstractAdvisorAutoProxyCreator#getAdvicesAndAdvisorsForBean 获取需要被代理的类
AbstractAutoProxyCreator#createProxy 配置ProxyFactory
ProxyFactory#getProxy 选择jdk动态代理还是Cglib
CglibAopProxy#getProxy 这里以Cglib为例
Enhancer 构建Enhancer
设置Callback为 DynamicAdvisedInterceptor,它实现了MethodInterceptor;代理类会经过并执行intercept方法
CglibAopProxy.DynamicAdvisedInterceptor#intercept
AdvisedSupport#getInterceptorsAndDynamicInterceptionAdvice
DefaultAdvisorChainFactory#getInterceptorsAndDynamicInterceptionAdvice
MethodMatcher 通过他先筛选Advisor
DefaultAdvisorAdapterRegistry#getInterceptors 获取Advisor中的Advice并封装为MethodInterceptor
将得到的MethodInterceptor组合成List<Object> chain
将代理对象中的方法整合成CglibMethodInvocation对象,再调用proceed方法
new CglibAopProxy.CglibMethodInvocation().proceed()
开始执行MethodInterceptor#invoke
AspectJAfterAdvice#invoke 这里以@After为例
AbstractAspectJAdvice#invokeAdviceMethod 再执行代理对象的方法,也就是业务方法
总结一下:
1、开启aop的同时导入AspectJAutoProxyRegistrar,他初始化的时候内部注册了AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator,他的父类中继承InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor 具有Bean的前置和后置的处理器功能,因此实例化后会执行它的 postProcessAfterInitialization。
2、AbstractAutoProxyCreator初始化后执行后置处理器,首先找到需要被代理的类,根据实际情况确定jdk动态代理还是Cglib,最后设置回调方法DynamicAdvisedInterceptor,它实现了MethodInterceptor;代理类会经过并执行intercept方法。
3、执行过程中先筛选出代理类中的Advisor,再找出Advisor中的Advice并封装为MethodInterceptor,并得到调用的拦截器链,最后将代理对象中的方法整合成CglibMethodInvocation对象,再调用proceed方法,里面会执行拦截器的imvoke方法。