创建Producer发送数据到Kafka集群

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前言

实时数据处理现在已经成为数据开发工程师所必须的一项技能，在学习kafka过程中敲的Java代码，这里做个记录，简单入门

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创建MyProducer给Five主题发送数据

import org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.KafkaProducer;
import org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.ProducerRecord;

import java.util.Properties;


public class MyProducer {
    //IDEAJ中敲psvm就可以出来下面这一行代码
    public static void main(String[] args){

        //1.创建kafka生产者的配置信息
        Properties properties = new Properties();

        //2.指定连接的kafka集群:ProducerConfig类里面都是配置信息
        properties.put("bootstrap.servers","master:9092");

        //3.ACK应答机制
        properties.put("acks","all");

        //4.重试次数
        properties.put("retries",1);

        //5.批次大小
        properties.put("batch.size",16384);

        //6.等待时间
        properties.put("linger.ms",1);

        //7.RecordAccumulator缓冲区大小
        properties.put("buffer.memory",33554432);

        //8.Key,Value的序列化类
        properties.put("key.serializer","org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer");
        properties.put("value.serializer","org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer");


        //9.创建生产者对象
        KafkaProducer<String, String> producer = new KafkaProducer<>(properties);

        //10.发送数据,IDEAJ中敲fori就会给出for循环框架
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++){
            producer.send(new ProducerRecord<>("Five", "atguigu--" + i));
        }
        //11.关闭连接
        producer.close();
    }
}

创建带回调函数的Producer

import org.apache.kafka.clients.Metadata;
import org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.*;

import java.util.Properties;

public class CallBackProducer {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        //1.生产者配置信息
        Properties properties = new Properties();
        //使用ProducerConfig类创建producer的配置信息
        properties.put(ProducerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG,"master:9092");
        properties.put(ProducerConfig.KEY_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG,"org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer");
        properties.put(ProducerConfig.VALUE_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG,"org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer");

        //2.创建生产者对象
        KafkaProducer<String,String> producer = new KafkaProducer<>(properties);

        //3.发送数据
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {

            producer.send(new ProducerRecord<>("aaa", "atguigu--" + i), (Callback) (metadata, e) -> {
                if ( e== null) {

                    System.out.println(metadata.partition() + "--" + metadata.offset());
                } else {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            });

        }
        //4.关闭资源
        producer.close();
    }
}

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