整数十进制转换为二进制和十六进制

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

char* DecToBin(int num)
{
    char* buffer = (char*)malloc(33*sizeof(char));
    char* temp = buffer;
    int n = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++)
    {
        n = num & (1 << (31 - i));
        n = n >> (31 - i);
        temp[i] = (n == 0) ? '0' : '1';
    }
    buffer[32] = '\0';

    return buffer;
}


char* DecToHex( int num)
{
    char buffer[9]="";
    char* result = (char*)malloc(11);

    //十六进制开头
    result[0] = '0';
    result[1] = 'x';

    char* temp = result + 2;
    int i = 0;
    int j = 0;
    while ( i < 8 && num)
    {
        if (num % 16 > 9)
            buffer[i++]= num % 16 - 10 + 'A';
        else
            buffer[i++]= num % 16 + '0';
        num = num / 16;
    }

    //翻转
    for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
        temp[j] = buffer[i - j - 1];
    temp[j] = '\0';

    return result;
}

int main()
{
    char *p1 = nullptr;
    char *p2 = nullptr;
    int num = 0;
    printf("输入十进制数: ");
    scanf_s("%d", &num);

    p1 = DecToBin(num);
    p2 = DecToHex(num);
    printf("二进制: %s\n", p1);
    printf("十六进制: %s\n", p2);

    free(p1);
    free(p2);
    p1 = nullptr;
    p2 = nullptr;

    system("pause");
    return 0;
}

测试：