四、工厂模式在开发中的运用

写一个简单的计算器

代码实现

package com.example.demo03;
public class AddOperation extends Operation {

	@Override
	public double getResult() {
		double result = this.getNum1() + this.getNum2();
		return result;
	}
}

package com.example.demo03;

public class AddOperationFactory implements OperationFactory {

	@Override
	public Operation getOperation() {
		return new AddOperation();
	}
}

package com.example.demo03;

public abstract class Operation {

	private double num1;
	private double num2;

	public double getNum1() {
		return num1;
	}

	public void setNum1(double num1) {
		this.num1 = num1;
	}

	public double getNum2() {
		return num2;
	}

	public void setNum2(double num2) {
		this.num2 = num2;
	}

	public abstract double getResult();
}

package com.example.demo03;

public interface OperationFactory {

	public Operation getOperation();
}

package com.example.demo03;

public class SubtractionOperation extends Operation {

	@Override
	public double getResult() {
		double result = this.getNum1() - this.getNum2();
		return result;
	}
}

package com.example.demo03;

import java.util.Scanner;

import org.junit.Test;

public class MainClass {
	
	@SuppressWarnings("resource")
	@Test
	public void test02(){
		//1.接受控制台输入
		System.out.println("---计算器程序---");
		System.out.println("输入第一个操作数：");
		Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
		String strNum1 = scanner.nextLine();
		
		System.out.println("输入运算符：");
		String oper = scanner.nextLine();
		
		System.out.println("输入第二个操作数：");
		String strNum2 = scanner.nextLine();
		
		double num1 = Double.parseDouble(strNum1);
		double num2 = Double.parseDouble(strNum2);
		
		double result = 0;
		//2.进行运算
		if ("+".equals(oper)) {
			OperationFactory factory = new AddOperationFactory();
			Operation operation = factory.getOperation();
			operation.setNum1(num1);
			operation.setNum2(num2);
			result = operation.getResult();
		}
		//3.返回结果
		System.out.println(strNum1 + oper + strNum2 + "=" + result);
	}
}