读取文件中的数据，并且计算其平均值和标准偏差

#include <fstream> #include <string> #include <assert.h> #include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <math.h> using namespace std; int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { double data; vector<double> Vdata; // file contains an undermined number of integer values ifstream fin; // declare stream variable name fin.open(argv[1]/*"D://test//1.txt/0"*/,ios::in); // open file assert (!fin.fail()); fin >> data; // get first number from the file (priming the input statement) // You must attempt to read info prior to an eof( ) test. while (!fin.eof( )) //if not at end of file, continue reading numbers { Vdata.push_back(data); cout<<data<<endl; //print numbers to screen fin >> data; //get next number from file } fin.close(