直接上代码:
使用方法:
public class DownloadUtils { //下载器 private DownloadManager downloadManager; //上下文 private Context mContext; //下载的ID private long downloadId; //下载提示标题 private String title; //下载描述 private String desc; public DownloadUtils(Context context,String title,String desc){ this.mContext = context; this.title = title; this.desc = desc; } //下载apk public void downloadAPK(String url, String name) { //创建下载任务 DownloadManager.Request request = new DownloadManager.Request(Uri.parse(url)); //移动网络情况下是否允许漫游 request.setAllowedOverRoaming(false); //在通知栏中显示,默认就是显示的 request.setNotificationVisibility(DownloadManager.Request.VISIBILITY_VISIBLE); request.setTitle(title); request.setDescription(desc); request.setVisibleInDownloadsUi(true); //设置下载的路径 request.setDestinationInExternalPublicDir(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() , name); //获取DownloadManager downloadManager = (DownloadManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.DOWNLOAD_SERVICE); //将下载请求加入下载队列,加入下载队列后会给该任务返回一个long型的id,通过该id可以取消任务,重启任务、获取下载的文件等等 downloadId = downloadManager.enqueue(request); //注册广播接收者,监听下载状态 mContext.registerReceiver(receiver, new IntentFilter(DownloadManager.ACTION_DOWNLOAD_COMPLETE)); } //广播监听下载的各个状态 private BroadcastReceiver receiver = new BroadcastReceiver() { @Override public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) { checkStatus(); } }; //检查下载状态 private void checkStatus() { DownloadManager.Query query = new DownloadManager.Query(); //通过下载的id查找 query.setFilterById(downloadId); Cursor c = downloadManager.query(query); if (c.moveToFirst()) { int status = c.getInt(c.getColumnIndex(DownloadManager.COLUMN_STATUS)); switch (status) { //下载暂停 case DownloadManager.STATUS_PAUSED: break; //下载延迟 case DownloadManager.STATUS_PENDING: break; //正在下载 case DownloadManager.STATUS_RUNNING: break; //下载完成 case DownloadManager.STATUS_SUCCESSFUL: //下载完成安装APK installAPK(); break; //下载失败 case DownloadManager.STATUS_FAILED: Toast.makeText(mContext, "下载失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); break; } } c.close(); } //下载到本地后执行安装 private void installAPK() { //获取下载文件的Uri Uri downloadFileUri = downloadManager.getUriForDownloadedFile(downloadId); if (downloadFileUri != null) { Intent intent= new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW); intent.setDataAndType(downloadFileUri, "application/vnd.android.package-archive"); intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK); mContext.startActivity(intent); mContext.unregisterReceiver(receiver); } } }
DownloadUtils downloadUtils = new DownloadUtils(MainActivity.this,"新版本XXX","正在下载") downloadUtils.downloadAPK("http://192.168.1.135:8080/aaa.apk", "aaa.apk");