做一个编程语言(1)

前言  

       这一次做的是编程语言,这是一个庞大的工程,我最近在了解关于BrainFuck编程语言的东西,所以这次想要做一个类似于BF的编程语言.

BF是一个是由Urban Müller在1993年创建的编程语言,有以下几个简单的指令:

>	指针加一
<	指针减一
+	指针指向的字节的值加一
-	指针指向的字节的值减一
.	输出指针指向的单元内容（ASCII码）
,	输入内容到指针指向的单元（ASCII码）
[	如果指针指向的单元值为零，向后跳转到对应的]指令的次一指令处
]	如果指针指向的单元值不为零，向前跳转到对应的[指令的次一指令处

      做一个编程语言,编译器是很重要的.所以我做了一个编译器,并把它封装成了一个函数,叫做run.

      注意:此为作者随便写的,勿喷谢谢.

主体

      先给大家看一下Alpha0.1的代码:

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
//>< >< >< >< 
bool finish_run = 0;
void help(){
	cout << "========KSS HELP========"<<endl;
	cout << "==   Help"<<endl;
	cout << "=///.=   Cls"<<endl;
	cout << "=//..=   Mod"<<endl;
	cout << "=/...=   Quit"<<endl;
	cout << ">Morse<  Print"<<endl;
}
void run(string s){
	if (s == "=="){
		cout << endl; 
		help();
	}
	else if (s == "=///.="){
		system("cls");
	}
	else if (s == "=//..="){
		cout << endl;
		cout << ">....<< >.>< >.-..>< >.-..>< >--->< >.-.-.-< >.--<< >--->< >.-.><  >.-..>< >-..>< >-.-.--<@"<<endl;
		cout << "Hello,World!"<<endl;
	}
	else if (s == "=/...="){
		finish_run = 1;
	}
	else if (s == ">/../<"){
		cout << " ";
	}
	else if (s == ">//./<"){
		cout << endl;
	}
	else if (s == ">/.//<"){
		cout << "	";
	}
	else if (s == "><"){
		cout << "\0";
	}
	else if (s == ">.-<<"){
		cout << "A";
	}
	else if (s == ">.-><"){
		cout << "a"; 
	}
	else if (s == ">-...<<"){
		cout << "B";
	}
	else if (s == ">-...><"){
		cout << "b";
	}
	else if (s == ">-.-.<<"){
		cout << "C";
	}
	else if (s == ">-.-.><"){
		cout << "c";
	}
	else if (s == ">-..<<"){
		cout << "D";
	}
	else if (s == ">-..><"){
		cout << "d";
	}
	else if (s == ">.<<"){
		cout << "E";
	}
	else if (s == ">.><"){
		cout << "e";
	}
	else if (s == ">..-.<<"){
		cout << "F";
	}
	else if (s == ">..-.><"){
		cout << "f";
	}
	else if (s == ">--.<<"){
		cout << "G";
	}
	else if (s == ">--.><"){
		cout << "g";
	}
	else if (s == ">....<<"){
		cout << "H";
	}
	else if (s == ">....><"){
		cout << "h";
	}
	else if (s == ">..<<"){
		cout << "I";
	}
	else if (s == ">..><"){
		cout << "i";
	}
	else if (s == ">.---<<"){
		cout << "J";
	}
	else if (s == ">.---><"){
		cout << "j";
	}
	else if (s == ">-.-<<"){
		cout << "K";
	}
	else if (s == ">-.-><"){
		cout << "k";
	}
	else if (s == ">.-..<<"){
		cout << "L";
	}
	else if (s == ">.-..><"){
		cout << "l";
	}
	else if (s == ">--<<"){
		cout << "M";
	}
	else if (s == ">--><"){
		cout << "m";
	}
	else if (s == ">-.<<"){
		cout << "N";
	}
	else if (s == ">-.><"){
		cout << "n";
	}
	else if (s == ">---<<"){
		cout << "O";
	}
	else if (s == ">---><"){
		cout << "o";
	}
	else if (s == ">.--.<<"){
		cout << "P";
	}
	else if (s == ">.--.><"){
		cout << "p";
	}
	else if (s == ">--.-<<"){
		cout << "Q";
	}
	else if (s == ">--.-><"){
		cout << "q";
	}
	else if (s == ">.-.<<"){
		cout << "R";
	}
	else if (s == ">.-.><"){
		cout << "r";
	}
	else if (s == ">...<<"){
		cout << "S";
	}
	else if (s == ">...><"){
		cout << "s";
	}
	else if (s == ">-<<"){
		cout << "T";
	}
	else if (s == ">-><"){
		cout << "t";
	}
	else if (s == ">..-<<"){
		cout << "U";
	}
	else if (s == ">..-><"){
		cout << "u";
	}
	else if (s == ">...-<<"){
		cout << "V";
	}
	else if (s == ">...-><"){
		cout << "v";
	}
	else if (s == ">.--<<"){
		cout << "W";
	}
	else if (s == ">.--><"){
		cout << "w";
	}
	else if (s == ">-..-<<"){
		cout << "X";
	}
	else if (s == ">-..-><"){
		cout << "x";
	}
	else if (s == ">-.--<<"){
		cout << "Y";
	}
	else if (s == ">-.--><"){
		cout << "y";
	}
	else if (s == ">--..<<"){
		cout << "Z";
	}
	else if (s == ">--..><"){
		cout << "z";
	}
	else if (s == ">.----<"){
		cout << "1";
	}
	else if (s == ">..---<"){
		cout << "2";
	}
	else if (s == ">...--<"){
		cout << "3";
	}
	else if (s == ">....-<"){
		cout << "4";
	}
	else if (s == ">.....<"){
		cout << "5";
	}
	else if (s == ">-....<"){
		cout << "6";
	}
	else if (s == ">--...<"){
		cout << "7";
	}
	else if (s == ">---..<"){
		cout << "8";
	}
	else if (s == ">----.<"){
		cout << "9";
	}
	else if (s == ">-----<"){
		cout << "0";
	}
	else if (s == ">.-.-.-<"){
		cout << ",";
	}
	else if (s == ">---...<"){
		cout << ":";
	}
	else if (s == ">--..--<"){
		cout << ",";
	}
	else if (s == ">-.-.-.<"){
		cout << ";";
	}
	else if (s == ">..--..<"){
		cout << "?";
	}
	else if (s == ">-...-<"){
		cout << "=";
	}
	else if (s == ">.---.<"){
		cout << "'";
	}
	else if (s == ">-..-.<"){
		cout << "/";
	}
	else if (s == ">-.-.--<"){
		cout << "!";
	}
	else if (s == ">-....-<"){
		cout << "-";
	}
	else if (s == ">..--.-<"){
		cout << "_";
	}
	else if (s == ">.-..-.<"){
		cout << '"';
	}
	else if (s == ">-.--.<"){
		cout << "(";
	}
	else if (s == ">-.--.-<"){
		cout << ")";
	}
	else if (s == ">...-..-<"){
		cout << "$";
	}
	else if (s == ">.--.-.<"){
		cout << "@";
	}
//>....<< >.>< >.-..>< >.-..>< >--->< >.-.-.-< >.--<< >--->< >.-.><  >.-..>< >-..>< >-.-.--<@
//Hello,World!
}
int main(){
	help();
	string s;
	while(1){
		cout << "KSS |";
		getline(cin,s);
		int len = s.size();
		string ready = "";
		if (s.find('@') == -1 && s.size() != 0){
			cout << "Syntax Error"<<endl;
		}
		else{
			cout << "Output:"<<endl;
			for (int i = 0;i < len;i++){
				if (s[i] == ' '){
					run(ready);
					ready = "";
				}
				else if (s[i] == '@'){
					run(ready);
					break;
				}
				else{
					ready += s[i];
				}
			}
		}
		cout << endl;
		if (finish_run == 1){
			system("cls");
			return 0;
		}
	}
	
	return 0;
}

语法结构:

==	帮助
=///.=	清屏
=//..=	模版
=/...=	退出
>摩斯电码<	输出(><内写摩斯电码如要打字母在后面加"<"(大写)">"(小写