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原创 vimrc

" CUDA syntax highlight {au BufNewFile,BufRead *.cu set ft=cudaau BufNewFile,BufRead,BufEnter *.cpp,*.hpp,*.c,*.h,*.cu set omnifunc=omni#cpp#complete#Main" }set nuset cindentlet &termencoding=&encodi

2013-11-23 14:31:03 532

原创 Linus:利用二级指针删除单向链表

Linus大婶在slashdot上回答一些编程爱好者的提问，其中一个人问他什么样的代码是他所喜好的，大婶表述了自己一些观点之后，举了一个指针的例子，解释了什么才是core low-level coding。Linus举了一个单向链表的例子，但给出的代码太短了，一般的人很难搞明白这两个代码后面的含义。已经有几位牛人对代码作了解释，具体如下：http://wordaligned.org/art

2013-05-23 16:23:06 681

原创合并两个git仓库，并保留每个仓库的历史

问题：有两个git仓库 repository1和repository2,想把repository2合并到repository1，并在repository1中保留repository2的所有分支历史方案： 1.在repository1中添加远程分支,，跟踪repository2，并把repository2全部分支拉到repository1中，命令为：

2013-04-22 20:07:03 2026

原创 Ubuntu 12.10 软件更新后进不去桌面

问题描述：某一日，手贱，更新Ubuntu 12.10 软件后进不去桌面，只能看到ubuntu的欢迎界面，输入密码登录就只能看到ubuntu经典的背景，右键会出现菜单，但unity的界面不见了解决方法：这个问题是由于装了第三方的显卡驱动Nvidia的显卡驱动，更新软件后出现不兼容的问题导致的。只要重新安装Nvidia显卡驱动即可,具体操作如下进入u

2013-04-05 08:51:58 1600

转载 Your Customers Do not Mean What They Say

I've never met a customer yet that wasn't all too happy to tell me what they wanted — usually in great detail. The problem is that customers don't always tell you the whole truth. They generally don't

2013-04-04 09:28:16 530

转载 You Gotta Care about the Code

It doesn't take Sherlock Holmes to work out that good programmers write good code. Bad programmers... don't. They produce monstrosities that the rest of us have to clean up. You want to write the good

2013-04-04 09:27:44 503

转载 Write Tests for People

You are writing automated tests for some or all of your production code. Congratulations! You are writing your tests before you write the code? Even better!! Just doing this makes you one of the early

2013-04-04 09:27:14 399

转载 Write Small Functions Using Examples

We would like to write code that is correct, and have evidence on hand that it is correct. It can help with both issues to think about the "size" of a function. Not in the sense of the amount of code

2013-04-04 09:26:41 384

转载 Write Code as If You Had to Support It for the Rest of Your Life

You could ask 97 people what every programmer should know and do, and you might hear back 97 distinct answers. This could be both overwhelming and intimidating at the same time. All advice is good, al

2013-04-04 09:26:04 831

转载 When Programmers and Testers Collaborate

Something magical happens when testers and programmers start to collaborate. There is less time spent sending bugs back and forth through the defect tracking system. Less time is wasted trying to figu

2013-04-04 09:25:27 373

转载 WET Dilutes Performance Bottlenecks

The importance of the DRY principle (Don't Repeat Yourself) is that it codifies the idea that every piece of knowledge in a system should have a singular representation. In other words, knowledge shou

2013-04-04 09:24:54 491

转载 Verbose Logging Will Disturb Your Sleep

When I encounter a system that has already been in development or production for a while, the first sign of real trouble is always a dirty log. You know what I'm talking about. When clicking a single

2013-04-04 09:24:17 482

转载 Use the Right Algorithm and Data Structure

A big bank with many branch offices complained that the new computers it had bought for the tellers were too slow. This was in the time before everyone used electronic banking and ATMs were not as wid

2013-04-04 09:23:35 396

转载 The Unix Tools Are Your Friends

If on my way to exile on a desert island I had to choose between an IDE and the Unix toolchest, I'd pick the Unix tools without a second thought. Here are the reasons why you should become proficient

2013-04-04 09:23:03 459

转载 Ubuntu Coding for Your Friends

So often we write code in isolation and the code reflects our personal interpretation of a problem, as well as a very personalized solution. We may be part of the team, yet we are isolated, as is the

2013-04-04 09:22:27 483

转载 Two Wrongs Can Make a Right (and Are Difficult to Fix)

Code never lies, but it can contradict itself. Some contradictions lead to those "How can that possibly work?" moments.In an interview, the principal designer of the Apollo 11 Lunar Module softwar

2013-04-04 09:21:53 444

转载 Two Heads Are Often Better than One

Programming requires deep thought, and deep thought requires solitude. So goes the programmer stereotype.This "lone wolf" approach to programming has been giving way to a more collaborative approach

2013-04-04 09:21:21 428

转载 Thinking in States

People in the real world have a weird relationship with state. This morning I stopped by the local store to prepare for another day of converting caffeine to code. Since my favorite way of doing that

2013-04-04 09:20:48 353

转载 Testing Is the Engineering Rigor of Software Development

Developers love to use tortured metaphors when trying to explain what it is they do to family members, spouses, and other non-techies. We frequently resort to bridge building and other "hard" engineer

2013-04-04 09:20:00 419

转载 Test While You Sleep (and over Weekends)

Relax. I am not referring to offshore development centers, overtime on weekends, or working the night shift. Rather, I want to draw your attention to how much computing power we have at our disposal.

2013-04-04 09:19:19 351

转载 Test Precisely and Concretely

It is important to test for the desired, essential behavior of a unit of code, rather than test for the incidental behavior of its particular implementation. But this should not be taken or mistaken a

2013-04-04 09:18:31 419

转载 Step Back and Automate, Automate, Automate

I worked with programmers who, when asked to produce a count of the lines of code in a module, pasted the files into a word processor and used its "line count" feature. And they did it again next week

2013-04-04 09:17:44 408

转载 Take Advantage of Code Analysis Tools

The value of testing is something that is drummed into software developers from the early stages of their programming journey. In recent years the rise of unit testing, test-driven development, and ag

2013-04-04 09:17:33 408

转载 Test for Required Behavior, not Incidental Behavior

A common pitfall in testing is to assume that exactly what an implementation does is precisely what you want to test for. At first glance this sounds more like a virtue than a pitfall. Phrased another

2013-04-04 09:17:22 332

转载 Start from Yes

Recently I was at a grocery store searching high and low for "edamame" (which I only vaguely knew was some kind of a vegetable). I wasn't sure whether this was something I'd find in the vegetable sect

2013-04-03 08:59:43 429

转载 The Single Responsibility Principle

One of the most foundational principles of good design is:Gather together those things that change for the same reason, and separate those things that change for different reasons.This principle i

2013-04-03 08:59:07 362

转载 Simplicity Comes from Reduction

"Do it again...," my boss told me as his finger pressed hard on the delete key. I watched the computer screen with an all too familiar sinking feeling, as my code — line after line — disappeared into

2013-04-03 08:58:27 385

转载 The Road to Performance Is Littered with Dirty Code Bombs

More often than not, performance tuning a system requires you to alter code. When we need to alter code, every chunk that is overly complex or highly coupled is a dirty code bomb laying in wait to der

2013-04-03 08:57:47 448

转载 Resist the Temptation of the Singleton Pattern

The Singleton pattern solves many of your problems. You know that you only need a single instance. You have a guarantee that this instance is initialized before it's used. It keeps your design simple

2013-04-03 08:57:09 452

转载 Reinvent the Wheel Often

"Just use something that exists — it's silly to reinvent the wheel..."Have you ever heard this or some variation thereof? Sure you have! Every developer and student probably hears comments like this

2013-04-03 08:56:34 534

转载 Read the Humanities

In all but the smallest development project people work with people. In all but the most abstracted field of research people write software for people to support them in some goal of theirs. People wr

2013-04-03 08:55:50 411

转载 Read Code

We programmers are weird creatures. We love writing code. But when it comes to reading it we usually shy away. After all, writing code is so much more fun, and reading code is hard — sometimes almost

2013-04-03 08:55:04 623

转载 Put the Mouse Down and Step Away from the Keyboard

You've been focused for hours on some gnarly problem and there's no solution in sight. So you get up to stretch your legs, or to hit the vending machines, and on the way back the answer suddenly becom

2013-04-03 08:54:24 456

转载 Put Everything Under Version Control

Put everything in all your projects under version control. The resources you need are there: free tools, like Subversion, Git, Mercurial, and CVS; plentiful disk space; cheap and powerful servers; ubi

2013-04-03 08:53:22 496

转载 The Professional Programmer

What is a professional programmer?The single most important trait of a professional programmer is personal responsibility. Professional programmers take responsibility for their career, their estima

2013-04-03 08:51:18 449

转载 Prevent Errors

Error messages are the most critical interactions between the user and the rest of the system. They happen when communication between the user and the system is near breaking point.It is easy to thi

2013-04-03 08:50:28 478

转载 Prefer Domain-Specific Types to Primitive Types

On 23rd September 1999 the $327.6 million Mars Climate Orbiter was lost while entering orbit around Mars due to a software error back on Earth. The error was later called themetric mix-up. The groun

2013-04-03 08:49:47 351

转载 Pair Program and Feel the Flow

Imagine that you are totally absorbed by what you are doing — focused, dedicated, and involved. You may have lost track of time. You probably feel happy. You are experiencing flow. It is difficult to

2013-04-03 08:49:04 293

转载 Own (and Refactor) the Build

It is not uncommon for teams that are otherwise highly disciplined about coding practices to neglect build scripts, either out of a belief that they are merely an unimportant detail or from a fear tha

2013-04-03 08:48:28 419

转载 Only the Code Tells the Truth

The ultimate semantics of a program is given by the running code. If this is in binary form only, it will be a difficult read! The source code should, however, be available if it is your program, any

2013-04-03 08:47:31 388

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