-
base64和图片的互转(HTML5的File实现)
-
刚接触到一个内联图片的概念,内联图片即使把图片文件编码成base64 看下面代码即是内联问题
可以减少http的请求,缺点是不能跨域缓存!
123<
img
src
=
"data:image/jpeg;base64,/9j/4QqsRX..."
alt
=
""
>
<
img
src
=
"data:image/jpeg;base64,/9j/4QqsRX..."
alt
=
""
>
然后在线如何把图片转化成base64
如果只依靠单纯的javascript是有权限问题的 js不允许操作本地的file文件或文件夹 为了安全问题
现在html5来了 百度了下有不少资料 中文的也不少 现在我们用html5的file api里的 readAsDataURL函数 这是一个把文件转化成base64编码的
1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950515253545556575859606162636465666768697071727374757677787980818283?<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<
head
>
<
meta
http-equiv
=
"Content-Type"
content
=
"text/html; charset=utf-8"
/>
<
title
>简单的html5 File测试 for pic2base64</
title
>
<
style
>
</
style
>
<
script
>
window.onload = function(){
var input = document.getElementById("demo_input");
var result= document.getElementById("result");
var img_area = document.getElementById("img_area");
if ( typeof(FileReader) === 'undefined' ){
result.innerHTML = "抱歉,你的浏览器不支持 FileReader,请使用现代浏览器操作!";
input.setAttribute( 'disabled','disabled' );
} else {
input.addEventListener( 'change',readFile,false );}
}
function readFile(){
var file = this.files[0];
//这里我们判断下类型如果不是图片就返回 去掉就可以上传任意文件
if(!/image\/\w+/.test(file.type)){
alert("请确保文件为图像类型");
return false;
}
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.readAsDataURL(file);
reader.onload = function(e){
result.innerHTML = '<
img
src
=
"'+this.result+'"
alt
=
""
/>';
img_area.innerHTML = '<
div
class
=
"sitetip"
>图片img标签展示:</
div
><
img
src
=
"'+this.result+'"
alt
=
""
/>';
}
}
</
script
>
</
head
>
<
body
>
<
input
type
=
"file"
value
=
"sdgsdg"
id
=
"demo_input"
/>
<
textarea
id
=
"result"
rows
=
30
cols
=
300
></
textarea
>
<
p
id
=
"img_area"
></
p
>
</
body
>
</
html
>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<
head
>
<
meta
http-equiv
=
"Content-Type"
content
=
"text/html; charset=utf-8"
/>
<
title
>简单的html5 File测试 for pic2base64</
title
>
<
style
>
</
style
>
<
script
>
window.onload = function(){
var input = document.getElementById("demo_input");
var result= document.getElementById("result");
var img_area = document.getElementById("img_area");
if ( typeof(FileReader) === 'undefined' ){
result.innerHTML = "抱歉,你的浏览器不支持 FileReader,请使用现代浏览器操作!";
input.setAttribute( 'disabled','disabled' );
} else {
input.addEventListener( 'change',readFile,false );}
}
function readFile(){
var file = this.files[0];
//这里我们判断下类型如果不是图片就返回 去掉就可以上传任意文件
if(!/image\/\w+/.test(file.type)){
alert("请确保文件为图像类型");
return false;
}
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.readAsDataURL(file);
reader.onload = function(e){
result.innerHTML = '<
img
src
=
"'+this.result+'"
alt
=
""
/>';
img_area.innerHTML = '<
div
class
=
"sitetip"
>图片img标签展示:</
div
><
img
src
=
"'+this.result+'"
alt
=
""
/>';
}
}
</
script
>
</
head
>
<
body
>
<
input
type
=
"file"
value
=
"sdgsdg"
id
=
"demo_input"
/>
<
textarea
id
=
"result"
rows
=
30
cols
=
300
></
textarea
>
<
p
id
=
"img_area"
></
p
>
</
body
>
</
html
>