统计字符串中字符个数一些有趣的事

#coding:UTF-8
'''
Created on 2014年8月15日

@author: long.he
'''

print "method 1:"
str = "here is my name : stone.H"

dict_s = {}
for s in str:
    if s in dict_s:
        dict_s[s] += 1
    else:
        dict_s[s] = 1
print dict_s

print "method 2:"
dic = {}
for s in str:
    dic.update({s:dic.get(s,0)+1})
print dic

print "method 3:"
print reduce(lambda d,s : dict(d, **{s:d.get(s,0)+1}),"here is my name : stone.W",{})