jenkins+newman+postman+git（手动部署和docker部署）

手动部署

1. 在jenkins服务器上安装nodejs，npm,newman，newman-reporter-htmlextra

curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_14.x | sudo -E bash -
sudo apt-get install -y nodejs
sudo apt install npm
npm install -g newman 
npm install -g newman-reporter-htmlextra

检查命令

node -v   //v14.15.0
npm -v    //6.14.8
newman -v  //5.2.1

2. 新建gitlab项目，将多个项目的postman的collection.json和environment.json上传。项目目录为postman/API_TEST_FILE
3. 在jenkins服务器上添加插件: NodeJS Plugin
4. 在jenkins添加流水线项目(此处文件路径要写完整)

def projectName = ''
pipeline {
    agent any
    
    triggers{
		xxx
	}
    
    stages {
    
        //获取触发项目信息
        stage ('checkBuilder') {
            steps {
                script {
                    def log =  currentBuild.buildCauses
                    def out = "${log}".tokenize('''"''')
                    projectName = "${out[1]}"
                    echo "{$projectName}"
                }
            }
        }
        
         stage('checkout') {
            steps {
                checkout([
                    $class: 'GitSCM',
                    branches: [[name: '*/master']],
                    userRemoteConfigs:[[
                        url: 'git@github.com:helpapa/postman.git',
                        credentialsId: 'helpapaSsh'
                    ]]
                ])
            }
        }
        
         stage ('at'){
            when {
                equals(expected: "at_pipeline", actual: "${projectName}")
            }
            steps {
                sleep 60
                script{
                sh 'newman run /home/ubuntu/.jenkins/workspace/postman/API_TEST_FILE/at_collection.json -e /home/ubuntu/.jenkins/workspace/postman/API_TEST_FILE/at_environment.json -r htmlextra --reporter-html-export /home/ubuntu/.jenkins/workspace/postman'
                }
            }
        }
        
        stage ('demo'){
            when {
                equals(expected: "demo", actual: "${projectName}")
            }
            steps {
                echo "demo postman run"
            }
        }
    }
}

5. 构建成功后，在构建历史的workspace/newman处查看报告，如果报告没有css，则在Manage Jenkins-Script Console处运行代码System.setProperty("hudson.model.DirectoryBrowserSupport.CSP", "")
   相关资料资料，资料2

docker部署

1. 拉取htmlextra镜像，此镜像使用postman/newman:alpine为基础镜像
   docker pull dannydainton/htmlextra
2. 运行代码：docker run --rm -t -v /workDir:/etc/newman dannydainton/htmlextra run at_collection.json -e at_environment.json -r htmlextra （workDir为存储json文件的路径，测试报告在/workDir/newman处）