QuartZ的线程锁

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-26 10:20:28 发布

heoo442

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-26 10:20:28 发布

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分类专栏：并发服务文章标签：多线程 quartz 并发

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/heoo442/article/details/48298673

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1. 自定义QuartZ的并发锁

using System;
using System.Threading;
using log4net;
using Quartz;

namespace HK.Gramma.Business
{
    public class FirstTimeJob : IJob
    {
        /// <summary>
        ///     日志工具
        /// </summary>
        private static readonly ILog Logger = LogManager.GetLogger("FirstTimeJob");

        /// <summary>
        ///     线程对象
        /// </summary>
        private static readonly object SyncObj = new object();

        /// <summary>
        ///     任务运行标识
        /// </summary>
        private static bool _isRunning;
	   
        /// <summary>
        ///     线程访问计数
        /// </summary>
	   private static int _visitCount = 0;

        /// <summary>
        ///     执行定时任务
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="context">上下文</param>
        public void Execute(IJobExecutionContext context)
        {
            lock (SyncObj)
            {
                if (_isRunning)
                {
                    return;
                }

                _isRunning = true;
            }

            try
            {
                Logger.InfoFormat("开始任务,线程ID＝{0}", Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId);
                  Thread.Sleep(5000);
                _visitCount++;
                Logger.InfoFormat("结束任务,线程ID＝{0},访问总数＝{1}", Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId, _visitCount);            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Logger.ErrorFormat("任务异常\r\n{0}", ex);
            }
            finally
            {
                lock (SyncObj)
                {
                    _isRunning = false;
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

2. 使用 QuartZ. DisallowConcurrentExecutionAttribute 可以简化并发锁的处理。

using System;
using System.Threading;
using log4net;
using Quartz;

namespace HK.Gramma.Business
{
    [DisallowConcurrentExecution]
    public class SecondTimeJob : IJob
{
        /// <summary>
        ///     线程访问计数
        /// </summary>
        private static int _visitCount = 0;

        /// <summary>
        ///     日志工具
        /// </summary>
        private static readonly ILog Logger = LogManager.GetLogger("SecondTimeJob");

        /// <summary>
        ///     执行定时任务
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="context">上下文</param>
        public void Execute(IJobExecutionContext context)
        {
            try
            {
                Logger.InfoFormat("开始任务,线程ID＝{0}", Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId);
                Thread.Sleep(5000);
                _visitCount++;
                Logger.InfoFormat("结束任务,线程ID＝{0},访问总数＝{1}", Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId, _visitCount);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Logger.ErrorFormat("任务异常\r\n{0}", ex);
            }
        }
    }
}

测试结果如下

2015-09-08 20:42:30,001 [ServiceScheduler_Worker-2] INFO  SecondTimeJob [(null)] - 开始任务,线程ID＝4
2015-09-08 20:42:35,001 [ServiceScheduler_Worker-2] INFO  SecondTimeJob [(null)] - 结束任务,线程ID＝4,访问总数＝1
2015-09-08 20:42:35,001 [ServiceScheduler_Worker-6] INFO  SecondTimeJob [(null)] - 开始任务,线程ID＝8
2015-09-08 20:42:40,002 [ServiceScheduler_Worker-6] INFO  SecondTimeJob [(null)] - 结束任务,线程ID＝8,访问总数＝2
2015-09-08 20:42:40,002 [ServiceScheduler_Worker-9] INFO  SecondTimeJob [(null)] - 开始任务,线程ID＝11
2015-09-08 20:42:45,003 [ServiceScheduler_Worker-9] INFO  SecondTimeJob [(null)] - 结束任务,线程ID＝11,访问总数＝3
2015-09-08 20:42:45,003 [ServiceScheduler_Worker-4] INFO  SecondTimeJob [(null)] - 开始任务,线程ID＝6
2015-09-08 20:42:50,004 [ServiceScheduler_Worker-4] INFO  SecondTimeJob [(null)] - 结束任务,线程ID＝6,访问总数＝4
2015-09-08 20:42:50,004 [ServiceScheduler_Worker-7] INFO  SecondTimeJob [(null)] - 开始任务,线程ID＝9
2015-09-08 20:42:55,004 [ServiceScheduler_Worker-7] INFO  SecondTimeJob [(null)] - 结束任务,线程ID＝9,访问总数＝5
2015-09-08 20:42:55,005 [ServiceScheduler_Worker-1] INFO  SecondTimeJob [(null)] - 开始任务,线程ID＝3
2015-09-08 20:43:00,006 [ServiceScheduler_Worker-1] INFO  SecondTimeJob [(null)] - 结束任务,线程ID＝3,访问总数＝6
2015-09-08 20:43:00,007 [ServiceScheduler_Worker-5] INFO  SecondTimeJob [(null)] - 开始任务,线程ID＝7
2015-09-08 20:43:05,007 [ServiceScheduler_Worker-5] INFO  SecondTimeJob [(null)] - 结束任务,线程ID＝7,访问总数＝7
2015-09-08 20:43:05,007 [ServiceScheduler_Worker-6] INFO  SecondTimeJob [(null)] - 开始任务,线程ID＝8
2015-09-08 20:43:10,008 [ServiceScheduler_Worker-6] INFO  SecondTimeJob [(null)] - 结束任务,线程ID＝8,访问总数＝8
2015-09-08 20:43:10,012 [ServiceScheduler_Worker-3] INFO  SecondTimeJob [(null)] - 开始任务,线程ID＝5
2015-09-08 20:43:15,012 [ServiceScheduler_Worker-3] INFO  SecondTimeJob [(null)] - 结束任务,线程ID＝5,访问总数＝9
2015-09-08 20:43:15,012 [ServiceScheduler_Worker-4] INFO  SecondTimeJob [(null)] - 开始任务,线程ID＝6
2015-09-08 20:43:20,013 [ServiceScheduler_Worker-4] INFO  SecondTimeJob [(null)] - 结束任务,线程ID＝6,访问总数＝10