C#.net 数据采集1

这段时间对数据采集忽感兴趣，就在网上查了相关资料，并动手实践。

 

一、添加com引用：Microsoft Xml 3.0；

二、添加using：using MSXML2;  

三、代码：（一个TextBox、两个RichTextBox、两个Button）

 

//以下代码实现对“百度”首页html的获取以及以<div id=m>.+?</div>为例，实现对所采集html的处理。

 

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;

using MSXML2;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

 

namespace caiji
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

         private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {//点击按钮读取“百度”首页html
            string url="http://www.baidu.com";
            if(this.textBox1.Text!="")
            {//输入网址
                url = this.textBox1.Text.Trim().ToString();
            }
            string result=this.GetRemoteHtmlCode(url);//调用GetRemoteHtmlCode()方法

            //将结果显示在richTexBox上
            this.richTextBox1.Text = result;

        }
     
        /// 获取远程文件源代码
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="url">远程url</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string GetRemoteHtmlCode(string Url)
        {
            string s = "";
            MSXML2.XMLHTTP _xmlhttp = new MSXML2.XMLHTTPClass();
            _xmlhttp.open("GET", Url, false, null, null);
            _xmlhttp.send("");
            if (_xmlhttp.readyState == 4)
            {
                s = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetString((byte[])_xmlhttp.responseBody);
            }
            return s;
        }

        private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {//以<div id=m>.+?</div>为例，实现对所采集html的处理。
            string Reg = "<div id=m>.+?</div>";
            string str=this.richTextBox1.Text.Trim().ToString();
            string GetValue = this.GetRegValue(Reg,str);
            this.richTextBox2.Text = GetValue;
        }
        public string GetRegValue(string RegexString, string RemoteStr)
        {
            string MatchVale = "";
            Regex r = new Regex(RegexString);
            Match m = r.Match(RemoteStr);
            if (m.Success)
            {
                MatchVale = m.Value;
            }
            return MatchVale;
        }

    }
}